"kodde" meaning in Dutch

See kodde in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Nl-kodde.ogg Forms: kodden [plural], koddetje [diminutive, neuter], kodje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: From Middle Dutch codde (“testicle, club”), from Proto-Germanic *kuddô, and ultimately Proto-Indo-European *geu (“to curve, to bend”); same source as Old Armenian կոր (kor), Lithuanian gurnas (“ankle, hip, bone”), and Norwegian kaure (“curly lock of hair”). Cognate to Low German Koden (“belly, paunch”), English cod, Danish kodde (“testicle”), Swedish kudde (“cushion”), Faroese koddi (“pillow”), Icelandic koddi (“pillow”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|codde||testicle, club}} Middle Dutch codde (“testicle, club”), {{der|nl|gem-pro|*kuddô}} Proto-Germanic *kuddô, {{der|nl|ine-pro|*geu||to curve, to bend}} Proto-Indo-European *geu (“to curve, to bend”), {{cog|xcl|կոր}} Old Armenian կոր (kor), {{cog|lt|gurnas||ankle, hip, bone}} Lithuanian gurnas (“ankle, hip, bone”), {{cog|no|kaure||curly lock of hair}} Norwegian kaure (“curly lock of hair”), {{cog|en|cod}} English cod, {{cog|da|kodde||testicle}} Danish kodde (“testicle”), {{cog|sv|kudde||cushion}} Swedish kudde (“cushion”), {{cog|fo|koddi||pillow}} Faroese koddi (“pillow”), {{cog|is|koddi||pillow}} Icelandic koddi (“pillow”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|+|dim2=++}} kodde f (plural kodden, diminutive koddetje n or kodje n)
  1. club (weapon) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-kodde-nl-noun-xoo6u3SD
  2. (by extension) penis Tags: broadly, feminine
    Sense id: en-kodde-nl-noun-9pUtbu9V
  3. tail, esp. of a dog, cat or pig Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-kodde-nl-noun-6IztAsiz Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 81 3 3 6 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 3 3 59 3 3 3 3 11 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 3 60 3 3 3 3 11 11
  4. (by extension) tail of a kite Tags: broadly, feminine
    Sense id: en-kodde-nl-noun-~q4t0NSo
  5. (by extension) arse Tags: broadly, feminine
    Sense id: en-kodde-nl-noun-r~yHVwBm
  6. (by extension) cattail, bulrush Tags: broadly, feminine
    Sense id: en-kodde-nl-noun-rMNPFL0j
  7. (obsolete) joke Tags: feminine, obsolete Derived forms (joke): koddig
    Sense id: en-kodde-nl-noun-ovpM-tBU Disambiguation of 'joke': 0 0 0 0 0 0 100
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arw",
            "2": "kodya",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lokono: kodya",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lokono: kodya"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "codde",
        "4": "",
        "5": "testicle, club"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch codde (“testicle, club”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kuddô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kuddô",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*geu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to curve, to bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *geu (“to curve, to bend”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "կոր"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian կոր (kor)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gurnas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ankle, hip, bone"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gurnas (“ankle, hip, bone”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "kaure",
        "3": "",
        "4": "curly lock of hair"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian kaure (“curly lock of hair”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cod"
      },
      "expansion": "English cod",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "kodde",
        "3": "",
        "4": "testicle"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish kodde (“testicle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "kudde",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cushion"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish kudde (“cushion”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "koddi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pillow"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese koddi (“pillow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "koddi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pillow"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic koddi (“pillow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch codde (“testicle, club”), from Proto-Germanic *kuddô, and ultimately Proto-Indo-European *geu (“to curve, to bend”); same source as Old Armenian կոր (kor), Lithuanian gurnas (“ankle, hip, bone”), and Norwegian kaure (“curly lock of hair”). Cognate to Low German Koden (“belly, paunch”), English cod, Danish kodde (“testicle”), Swedish kudde (“cushion”), Faroese koddi (“pillow”), Icelandic koddi (“pillow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kodden",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koddetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+",
        "dim2": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "kodde f (plural kodden, diminutive koddetje n or kodje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "club (weapon)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kodde-nl-noun-xoo6u3SD",
      "links": [
        [
          "club",
          "club"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "penis"
      ],
      "id": "en-kodde-nl-noun-9pUtbu9V",
      "links": [
        [
          "penis",
          "penis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) penis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 81 3 3 6 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 59 3 3 3 3 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 60 3 3 3 3 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tail, esp. of a dog, cat or pig"
      ],
      "id": "en-kodde-nl-noun-6IztAsiz",
      "links": [
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tail of a kite"
      ],
      "id": "en-kodde-nl-noun-~q4t0NSo",
      "links": [
        [
          "kite",
          "kite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) tail of a kite"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arse"
      ],
      "id": "en-kodde-nl-noun-r~yHVwBm",
      "links": [
        [
          "arse",
          "arse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) arse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cattail, bulrush"
      ],
      "id": "en-kodde-nl-noun-rMNPFL0j",
      "links": [
        [
          "cattail",
          "cattail"
        ],
        [
          "bulrush",
          "bulrush"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) cattail, bulrush"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
          "sense": "joke",
          "word": "koddig"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "joke"
      ],
      "id": "en-kodde-nl-noun-ovpM-tBU",
      "links": [
        [
          "joke",
          "joke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) joke"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kodde.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/Nl-kodde.ogg/Nl-kodde.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Nl-kodde.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kodde"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "joke",
      "word": "koddig"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arw",
            "2": "kodya",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lokono: kodya",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lokono: kodya"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "codde",
        "4": "",
        "5": "testicle, club"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch codde (“testicle, club”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kuddô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kuddô",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*geu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to curve, to bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *geu (“to curve, to bend”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "կոր"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian կոր (kor)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gurnas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ankle, hip, bone"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gurnas (“ankle, hip, bone”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "kaure",
        "3": "",
        "4": "curly lock of hair"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian kaure (“curly lock of hair”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cod"
      },
      "expansion": "English cod",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "kodde",
        "3": "",
        "4": "testicle"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish kodde (“testicle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "kudde",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cushion"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish kudde (“cushion”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "koddi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pillow"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese koddi (“pillow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "koddi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pillow"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic koddi (“pillow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch codde (“testicle, club”), from Proto-Germanic *kuddô, and ultimately Proto-Indo-European *geu (“to curve, to bend”); same source as Old Armenian կոր (kor), Lithuanian gurnas (“ankle, hip, bone”), and Norwegian kaure (“curly lock of hair”). Cognate to Low German Koden (“belly, paunch”), English cod, Danish kodde (“testicle”), Swedish kudde (“cushion”), Faroese koddi (“pillow”), Icelandic koddi (“pillow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kodden",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koddetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kodje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+",
        "dim2": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "kodde f (plural kodden, diminutive koddetje n or kodje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "club (weapon)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "club",
          "club"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "penis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penis",
          "penis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) penis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tail, esp. of a dog, cat or pig"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tail of a kite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kite",
          "kite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) tail of a kite"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arse",
          "arse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) arse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cattail, bulrush"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cattail",
          "cattail"
        ],
        [
          "bulrush",
          "bulrush"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) cattail, bulrush"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "joke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "joke",
          "joke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) joke"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kodde.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/Nl-kodde.ogg/Nl-kodde.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Nl-kodde.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kodde"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kodde meaning in Dutch (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.