"knijpen" meaning in Dutch

See knijpen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈknɛi̯.pə(n)/ Audio: Nl-knijpen.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛi̯pən Etymology: From Middle Dutch knipen, from Old Dutch *knīpen, from Proto-West Germanic *knīpan, from Proto-Germanic *knīpaną. Likely related to nijpen. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|knipen}} Middle Dutch knipen, {{inh|nl|odt|*knīpen}} Old Dutch *knīpen, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*knīpan}} Proto-West Germanic *knīpan, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*knīpaną}} Proto-Germanic *knīpaną Head templates: {{nl-verb}} knijpen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-st|knijp|kneep|knepen|5=knepe|class=1}} Forms: strong [table-tags], knijpen [infinitive], knijpen [gerund, neuter], knijp [first-person, present, singular], kneep [first-person, past, singular], knijpt [present, second-person, singular], knijp [present, second-person, singular], kneep [past, second-person, singular], knijpt [formal, present, second-person, singular], kneep [formal, past, second-person, singular], knijpt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], knijpt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], kneept [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], kneept [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], knijpt [present, singular, third-person], kneep [past, singular, third-person], knijpen [plural, present], knepen [past, plural], knijpe [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], knepe [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], knijpen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], knepen [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], knijp [imperative, present, singular], knijpt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], knijpend [participle, present], geknepen [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive, transitive) to pinch, to squeeze Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-knijpen-nl-verb-OThfizsI Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Derived forms: knijper [noun], knijpfles [noun], zielenknijper [noun], aaneenknijpen [verb], aanknijpen [verb], achteromknijpen [verb], afknijpen [verb], beknijpen [verb], binnenknijpen [verb], dichtknijpen [verb], doodknijpen [verb], doorknijpen [verb], ertussenuit knijpen [verb], fijnknijpen [verb], heenknijpen [verb], ineenknijpen [verb], inknijpen [verb], losknijpen [verb], omknijpen [verb], opeenknijpen [verb], openknijpen [verb], opknijpen [verb], samenknijpen [verb], stukknijpen [verb], terugknijpen [verb], toeknijpen [verb], uitknijpen [verb], vastknijpen [verb], verknijpen [verb], voortknijpen [verb], wegknijpen [verb]

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "kinipí"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "kènèp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "knipen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch knipen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*knīpen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *knīpen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*knīpan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *knīpan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*knīpaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knīpaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch knipen, from Old Dutch *knīpen, from Proto-West Germanic *knīpan, from Proto-Germanic *knīpaną. Likely related to nijpen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knijpen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knijpen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knijp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kneep",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knijpt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knijp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kneep",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knijpt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kneep",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knijpt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knijpt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kneept",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kneept",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knijpt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kneep",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knijpen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knepen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knijpe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knepe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knijpen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knepen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knijp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knijpt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knijpend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geknepen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "knijpen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "knij",
        "pen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "knijp",
        "2": "kneep",
        "3": "knepen",
        "5": "knepe",
        "class": "1"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "knijper"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "knijpfles"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "zielenknijper"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "aaneenknijpen"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "aanknijpen"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "achteromknijpen"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "afknijpen"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "beknijpen"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "binnenknijpen"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "dichtknijpen"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "doodknijpen"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "doorknijpen"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "ertussenuit knijpen"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "fijnknijpen"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "heenknijpen"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "ineenknijpen"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "inknijpen"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "losknijpen"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "omknijpen"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "opeenknijpen"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "openknijpen"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "opknijpen"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "samenknijpen"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "stukknijpen"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "terugknijpen"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "toeknijpen"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "uitknijpen"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "vastknijpen"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "verknijpen"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "voortknijpen"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "wegknijpen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pinch, to squeeze"
      ],
      "id": "en-knijpen-nl-verb-OThfizsI",
      "links": [
        [
          "pinch",
          "pinch"
        ],
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, transitive) to pinch, to squeeze"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈknɛi̯.pə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-knijpen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Nl-knijpen.ogg/Nl-knijpen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Nl-knijpen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛi̯pən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "knijpen"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "knijper"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "knijpfles"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "zielenknijper"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "aaneenknijpen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "aanknijpen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "achteromknijpen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "afknijpen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "beknijpen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "binnenknijpen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "dichtknijpen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "doodknijpen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "doorknijpen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "ertussenuit knijpen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "fijnknijpen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "heenknijpen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "ineenknijpen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "inknijpen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "losknijpen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "omknijpen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "opeenknijpen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "openknijpen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "opknijpen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "samenknijpen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "stukknijpen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "terugknijpen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "toeknijpen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "uitknijpen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "vastknijpen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "verknijpen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "voortknijpen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "wegknijpen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "kinipí"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "kènèp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "knipen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch knipen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*knīpen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *knīpen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*knīpan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *knīpan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*knīpaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knīpaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch knipen, from Old Dutch *knīpen, from Proto-West Germanic *knīpan, from Proto-Germanic *knīpaną. Likely related to nijpen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knijpen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knijpen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knijp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kneep",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knijpt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knijp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kneep",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knijpt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kneep",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knijpt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knijpt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kneept",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kneept",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knijpt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kneep",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knijpen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knepen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knijpe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knepe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knijpen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knepen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knijp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knijpt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knijpend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geknepen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "knijpen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "knij",
        "pen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "knijp",
        "2": "kneep",
        "3": "knepen",
        "5": "knepe",
        "class": "1"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch basic verbs",
        "Dutch class 1 strong verbs",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch intransitive verbs",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch transitive verbs",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯pən",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯pən/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pinch, to squeeze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pinch",
          "pinch"
        ],
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, transitive) to pinch, to squeeze"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈknɛi̯.pə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-knijpen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Nl-knijpen.ogg/Nl-knijpen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Nl-knijpen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛi̯pən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "knijpen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for knijpen meaning in Dutch (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.