"karper" meaning in Dutch

See karper in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkɑr.pər] Audio: Nl-karper.ogg Forms: karpers [plural], karpertje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: From Middle Dutch carpere, further unknown. Possibly from Vulgar Latin carpa; cognates include English carp, French carpe, Russian карп (karp), Serbo-Croatian krȁp / kárpa, Italian carpione. Might stem from a non-Indo-European substrate language native to the Alps. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|carpere}} Middle Dutch carpere, {{unk|nl|nocap=1}} unknown, {{der|nl|VL.|carpa}} Vulgar Latin carpa, {{cog|en|carp}} English carp, {{cog|fr|carpe}} French carpe, {{cog|ru|карп}} Russian карп (karp), {{cog|sh|krȁp}} Serbo-Croatian krȁp, {{cog|it|carpione}} Italian carpione Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-s|+}} karper m (plural karpers, diminutive karpertje n)
  1. carp (Cyprinus carpio) Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Carps
    Sense id: en-karper-nl-noun-hbJtoet8 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 64 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 67 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 66 34
  2. (by extension) any of various, related freshwater fish species of the family Cyprinidae Tags: broadly, masculine Synonyms: karperachtige, karpervis Derived forms (fish species): goudkarper [masculine]
    Sense id: en-karper-nl-noun-txI~T8fn Disambiguation of 'fish species': 9 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: karpersprong, karperkoning [masculine], karperzalm, steenkarper [masculine], blauwkarper [masculine], boerenkarper [masculine], edelkarper [masculine], goudkarper [masculine], kroeskarper [masculine], kruiskarper [masculine], lederkarper, maankarper [masculine], schubkarper [masculine], spiegelkarper [masculine], zalmkarper [masculine], zeekarper [masculine], karperbeugel [masculine], karpergehak [neuter], karperhom, karperkweekerij, karperluis, karperpastei, karperrug, karpersoep, karpersoort, karpersprong [masculine], karpersteen, karperteelt, karpertong, karperstong, karpervangst, karpervijver [masculine]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "karpersprong"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "karperkoning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "karperzalm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "steenkarper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "blauwkarper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "boerenkarper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "edelkarper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "goudkarper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kroeskarper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kruiskarper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lederkarper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "maankarper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "schubkarper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spiegelkarper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zalmkarper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zeekarper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "karperbeugel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "karpergehak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "karperhom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "karperkweekerij"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "karperluis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "karperpastei"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "karperrug"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "karpersoep"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "karpersoort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "karpersprong"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "karpersteen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "karperteelt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "karpertong"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "karperstong"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "karpervangst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "karpervijver"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "karp"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: karp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: karp"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "karper",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ West Frisian: karper",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ West Frisian: karper"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "karper",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: karper",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: karper"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "carpere"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch carpere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "carpa"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin carpa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "carp"
      },
      "expansion": "English carp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "carpe"
      },
      "expansion": "French carpe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "карп"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian карп (karp)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "krȁp"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian krȁp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "carpione"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian carpione",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch carpere, further unknown. Possibly from Vulgar Latin carpa; cognates include English carp, French carpe, Russian карп (karp), Serbo-Croatian krȁp / kárpa, Italian carpione. Might stem from a non-Indo-European substrate language native to the Alps.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "karpers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpertje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "karper m (plural karpers, diminutive karpertje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Carps",
          "orig": "nl:Carps",
          "parents": [
            "Cyprinids",
            "Fish",
            "Otocephalan fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "carp (Cyprinus carpio)"
      ],
      "id": "en-karper-nl-noun-hbJtoet8",
      "links": [
        [
          "carp",
          "carp"
        ],
        [
          "Cyprinus carpio",
          "Cyprinus carpio#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 91",
          "sense": "fish species",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "goudkarper"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any of various, related freshwater fish species of the family Cyprinidae"
      ],
      "id": "en-karper-nl-noun-txI~T8fn",
      "links": [
        [
          "Cyprinidae",
          "Cyprinidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) any of various, related freshwater fish species of the family Cyprinidae"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "karperachtige"
        },
        {
          "word": "karpervis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɑr.pər]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-karper.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Nl-karper.ogg/Nl-karper.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Nl-karper.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "karper"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "karpersprong"
    },
    {
      "sense": "fish species",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "goudkarper"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "karperkoning"
    },
    {
      "word": "karperzalm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "steenkarper"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "blauwkarper"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "boerenkarper"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "edelkarper"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "goudkarper"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kroeskarper"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kruiskarper"
    },
    {
      "word": "lederkarper"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "maankarper"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "schubkarper"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spiegelkarper"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zalmkarper"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zeekarper"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "karperbeugel"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "karpergehak"
    },
    {
      "word": "karperhom"
    },
    {
      "word": "karperkweekerij"
    },
    {
      "word": "karperluis"
    },
    {
      "word": "karperpastei"
    },
    {
      "word": "karperrug"
    },
    {
      "word": "karpersoep"
    },
    {
      "word": "karpersoort"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "karpersprong"
    },
    {
      "word": "karpersteen"
    },
    {
      "word": "karperteelt"
    },
    {
      "word": "karpertong"
    },
    {
      "word": "karperstong"
    },
    {
      "word": "karpervangst"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "karpervijver"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "karp"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: karp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: karp"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "karper",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ West Frisian: karper",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ West Frisian: karper"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "karper",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: karper",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: karper"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "carpere"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch carpere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "carpa"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin carpa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "carp"
      },
      "expansion": "English carp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "carpe"
      },
      "expansion": "French carpe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "карп"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian карп (karp)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "krȁp"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian krȁp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "carpione"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian carpione",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch carpere, further unknown. Possibly from Vulgar Latin carpa; cognates include English carp, French carpe, Russian карп (karp), Serbo-Croatian krȁp / kárpa, Italian carpione. Might stem from a non-Indo-European substrate language native to the Alps.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "karpers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karpertje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "karper m (plural karpers, diminutive karpertje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Carps"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "carp (Cyprinus carpio)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carp",
          "carp"
        ],
        [
          "Cyprinus carpio",
          "Cyprinus carpio#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any of various, related freshwater fish species of the family Cyprinidae"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Cyprinidae",
          "Cyprinidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) any of various, related freshwater fish species of the family Cyprinidae"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "karperachtige"
        },
        {
          "word": "karpervis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɑr.pər]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-karper.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Nl-karper.ogg/Nl-karper.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Nl-karper.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "karper"
}

Download raw JSONL data for karper meaning in Dutch (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.