"hurken" meaning in Dutch

See hurken in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Nl-hurken.ogg
Rhymes: -ʏrkən Etymology: From Middle Dutch huken. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|huken}} Middle Dutch huken Head templates: {{nl-noun|p|-|-}} hurken pl (plural only)
  1. (plural only) haunches, heels. Only used in op de hurken (gaan) zitten Tags: plural, plural-only
    Sense id: en-hurken-nl-noun-zvPA8n12 Categories (other): Dutch pluralia tantum, Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch pluralia tantum Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 67 24 9 Disambiguation of Dutch pluralia tantum: 88 6 6

Verb

Audio: Nl-hurken.ogg
Rhymes: -ʏrkən Etymology: From Middle Dutch huken. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|huken}} Middle Dutch huken Head templates: {{nl-verb}} hurken Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|hurk}} Forms: weak [table-tags], hurken [infinitive], hurken [gerund, neuter], hurk [first-person, present, singular], hurkte [first-person, past, singular], hurkt [present, second-person, singular], hurkte [past, second-person, singular], hurkt [formal, present, second-person, singular], hurkte [formal, past, second-person, singular], hurkt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], hurkt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], hurkte [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], hurkte [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], hurkt [present, singular, third-person], hurkte [past, singular, third-person], hurken [plural, present], hurkten [past, plural], hurke [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], hurkte [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], hurken [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], hurkten [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], hurk [imperative, present, singular], hurkt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], hurkend [participle, present], gehurkt [participle, past]
  1. squat, crouch
    Sense id: en-hurken-nl-verb-WqwWPoTF
  2. cower
    Sense id: en-hurken-nl-verb-wxtMWQ6Q

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for hurken meaning in Dutch (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "huken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch huken",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch huken.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurkt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurkt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurkt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurkt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurkt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurkten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurkten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurkt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurkend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehurkt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hurken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hurk"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "squat, crouch"
      ],
      "id": "en-hurken-nl-verb-WqwWPoTF",
      "links": [
        [
          "squat",
          "squat"
        ],
        [
          "crouch",
          "crouch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cower"
      ],
      "id": "en-hurken-nl-verb-wxtMWQ6Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "cower",
          "cower"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏrkən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-hurken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Nl-hurken.ogg/Nl-hurken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Nl-hurken.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurken"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "huken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch huken",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch huken.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "hurken pl (plural only)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 24 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "haunches, heels. Only used in op de hurken (gaan) zitten"
      ],
      "id": "en-hurken-nl-noun-zvPA8n12",
      "links": [
        [
          "haunches",
          "haunches"
        ],
        [
          "heels",
          "heels"
        ],
        [
          "op de hurken (gaan) zitten",
          "op de hurken (gaan) zitten#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plural only) haunches, heels. Only used in op de hurken (gaan) zitten"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏrkən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-hurken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Nl-hurken.ogg/Nl-hurken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Nl-hurken.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurken"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch pluralia tantum",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏrkən"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "huken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch huken",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch huken.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurkt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurkt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurkt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurkt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurkt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurkten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurkte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurkten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurkt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurkend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehurkt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hurken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hurk"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "squat, crouch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "squat",
          "squat"
        ],
        [
          "crouch",
          "crouch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cower"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cower",
          "cower"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏrkən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-hurken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Nl-hurken.ogg/Nl-hurken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Nl-hurken.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurken"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch pluralia tantum",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏrkən"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "huken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch huken",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch huken.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "hurken pl (plural only)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch pluralia tantum"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "haunches, heels. Only used in op de hurken (gaan) zitten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "haunches",
          "haunches"
        ],
        [
          "heels",
          "heels"
        ],
        [
          "op de hurken (gaan) zitten",
          "op de hurken (gaan) zitten#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plural only) haunches, heels. Only used in op de hurken (gaan) zitten"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏrkən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-hurken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Nl-hurken.ogg/Nl-hurken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Nl-hurken.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hurken"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.