"heus" meaning in Dutch

See heus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɦøːs/ Audio: Nl-heus.ogg
Rhymes: -øːs Etymology: From Middle Dutch hovesch, and thus the same word as hoofs (“courtly”). Originally a western variant form. For the semantic and phonetic development of this word compare also German hübsch (“pretty”) and Central Franconian höösch (“careful, slow”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|hovesch}} Middle Dutch hovesch, {{m|nl|hoofs||courtly}} hoofs (“courtly”), {{cog|de|hübsch||pretty}} German hübsch (“pretty”), {{cog|gmw-cfr|höösch||careful, slow}} Central Franconian höösch (“careful, slow”) Head templates: {{nl-adj}} heus (comparative heuser, superlative meest heus or heust) Inflection templates: {{nl-decl-adj}} Forms: heuser [comparative], meest heus [superlative], heust [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], heus [adverbial, positive, predicative], heuser [adverbial, comparative, predicative], het heust [adverbial, predicative, superlative], het heuste [adverbial, predicative, superlative], heuse [feminine, indefinite, masculine, positive, singular], heusere [comparative, feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular], heuste [feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular, superlative], heus [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], heuser [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], heuste [indefinite, neuter, singular, superlative], heuse [indefinite, plural, positive], heusere [comparative, indefinite, plural], heuste [indefinite, plural, superlative], heuse [definite, positive], heusere [comparative, definite], heuste [definite, superlative], heus [partitive, positive], heusers [comparative, partitive], - [partitive, superlative]
  1. friendly, polite
    Sense id: en-heus-nl-adj-rrtt6kqn
  2. real, genuine
    Sense id: en-heus-nl-adj-DD3NBfDR
  3. impressive for being indistinguishable from the real thing; nothing less than...
    Sense id: en-heus-nl-adj-mwiwRETs Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 3 2 66 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: heusch [obsolete] Derived forms: onheus

Adverb

IPA: /ɦøːs/ Audio: Nl-heus.ogg
Rhymes: -øːs Etymology: From Middle Dutch hovesch, and thus the same word as hoofs (“courtly”). Originally a western variant form. For the semantic and phonetic development of this word compare also German hübsch (“pretty”) and Central Franconian höösch (“careful, slow”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|hovesch}} Middle Dutch hovesch, {{m|nl|hoofs||courtly}} hoofs (“courtly”), {{cog|de|hübsch||pretty}} German hübsch (“pretty”), {{cog|gmw-cfr|höösch||careful, slow}} Central Franconian höösch (“careful, slow”) Head templates: {{nl-adv}} heus
  1. really, actually, genuinely
    Sense id: en-heus-nl-adv-ti5MUDE5

Download JSON data for heus meaning in Dutch (6.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "onheus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvd",
            "2": "hees",
            "3": "geus"
          },
          "expansion": "Javindo: hees, geus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Javindo: hees, geus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pey",
            "2": "heus-heus"
          },
          "expansion": "Petjo: heus-heus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Petjo: heus-heus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "hovesch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch hovesch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hoofs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "courtly"
      },
      "expansion": "hoofs (“courtly”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "hübsch",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pretty"
      },
      "expansion": "German hübsch (“pretty”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "höösch",
        "3": "",
        "4": "careful, slow"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Franconian höösch (“careful, slow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hovesch, and thus the same word as hoofs (“courtly”). Originally a western variant form.\nFor the semantic and phonetic development of this word compare also German hübsch (“pretty”) and Central Franconian höösch (“careful, slow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "heuser",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meest heus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heust",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heuser",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het heust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het heuste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heuse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heusere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heuste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heuser",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heuste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heuse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heusere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heuste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heuse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heusere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heuste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heusers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "heus (comparative heuser, superlative meest heus or heust)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "heus"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "friendly, polite"
      ],
      "id": "en-heus-nl-adj-rrtt6kqn",
      "links": [
        [
          "friendly",
          "friendly"
        ],
        [
          "polite",
          "polite"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "real, genuine"
      ],
      "id": "en-heus-nl-adj-DD3NBfDR",
      "links": [
        [
          "real",
          "real"
        ],
        [
          "genuine",
          "genuine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 66 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You won't believe it, but next Saturday, the hall (of our youth movement) will be transformed into a real discotheque.",
          "text": "Komende zaterdag wordt ons lokaal omgetoverd tot een heuse discotheek.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "impressive for being indistinguishable from the real thing; nothing less than..."
      ],
      "id": "en-heus-nl-adj-mwiwRETs",
      "links": [
        [
          "impressive",
          "impressive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦøːs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-øːs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-heus.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Nl-heus.ogg/Nl-heus.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Nl-heus.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "heusch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "heus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "hovesch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch hovesch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hoofs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "courtly"
      },
      "expansion": "hoofs (“courtly”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "hübsch",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pretty"
      },
      "expansion": "German hübsch (“pretty”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "höösch",
        "3": "",
        "4": "careful, slow"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Franconian höösch (“careful, slow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hovesch, and thus the same word as hoofs (“courtly”). Originally a western variant form.\nFor the semantic and phonetic development of this word compare also German hübsch (“pretty”) and Central Franconian höösch (“careful, slow”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "heus",
      "name": "nl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "heus"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "really, actually, genuinely"
      ],
      "id": "en-heus-nl-adv-ti5MUDE5",
      "links": [
        [
          "really",
          "really"
        ],
        [
          "actually",
          "actually"
        ],
        [
          "genuinely",
          "genuinely"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦøːs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-øːs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-heus.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Nl-heus.ogg/Nl-heus.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Nl-heus.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "heus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch adverbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/øːs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/øːs/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "onheus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvd",
            "2": "hees",
            "3": "geus"
          },
          "expansion": "Javindo: hees, geus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Javindo: hees, geus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pey",
            "2": "heus-heus"
          },
          "expansion": "Petjo: heus-heus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Petjo: heus-heus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "hovesch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch hovesch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hoofs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "courtly"
      },
      "expansion": "hoofs (“courtly”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "hübsch",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pretty"
      },
      "expansion": "German hübsch (“pretty”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "höösch",
        "3": "",
        "4": "careful, slow"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Franconian höösch (“careful, slow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hovesch, and thus the same word as hoofs (“courtly”). Originally a western variant form.\nFor the semantic and phonetic development of this word compare also German hübsch (“pretty”) and Central Franconian höösch (“careful, slow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "heuser",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meest heus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heust",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heuser",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het heust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het heuste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heuse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heusere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heuste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heuser",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heuste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heuse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heusere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heuste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heuse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heusere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heuste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heusers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "heus (comparative heuser, superlative meest heus or heust)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "heus"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "friendly, polite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "friendly",
          "friendly"
        ],
        [
          "polite",
          "polite"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "real, genuine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "real",
          "real"
        ],
        [
          "genuine",
          "genuine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You won't believe it, but next Saturday, the hall (of our youth movement) will be transformed into a real discotheque.",
          "text": "Komende zaterdag wordt ons lokaal omgetoverd tot een heuse discotheek.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "impressive for being indistinguishable from the real thing; nothing less than..."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "impressive",
          "impressive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦøːs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-øːs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-heus.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Nl-heus.ogg/Nl-heus.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Nl-heus.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "heusch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "heus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch adverbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/øːs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/øːs/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "hovesch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch hovesch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hoofs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "courtly"
      },
      "expansion": "hoofs (“courtly”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "hübsch",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pretty"
      },
      "expansion": "German hübsch (“pretty”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "höösch",
        "3": "",
        "4": "careful, slow"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Franconian höösch (“careful, slow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hovesch, and thus the same word as hoofs (“courtly”). Originally a western variant form.\nFor the semantic and phonetic development of this word compare also German hübsch (“pretty”) and Central Franconian höösch (“careful, slow”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "heus",
      "name": "nl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "heus"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "really, actually, genuinely"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "really",
          "really"
        ],
        [
          "actually",
          "actually"
        ],
        [
          "genuinely",
          "genuinely"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦøːs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-øːs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-heus.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Nl-heus.ogg/Nl-heus.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Nl-heus.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "heus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.