"grondelen" meaning in Dutch

See grondelen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈɣrɔn.də.lə(n)/ Audio: Nl-grondelen.ogg
Etymology: From grond (“ground”) + -elen, a frequentative verb referring to the act of orienting oneself towards the ground underwater. Compare German gründeln. Etymology templates: {{af|nl|grond|-elen|t1=ground}} grond (“ground”) + -elen, {{cog|de|gründeln}} German gründeln Head templates: {{nl-verb}} grondelen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|grondel}} Forms: weak [table-tags], grondelen [infinitive], grondelen [gerund, neuter], grondel [first-person, present, singular], grondelde [first-person, past, singular], grondelt [present, second-person, singular], grondelde [past, second-person, singular], grondelt [formal, present, second-person, singular], grondelde [formal, past, second-person, singular], grondelt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], grondelt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], grondelde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], grondelde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], grondelt [present, singular, third-person], grondelde [past, singular, third-person], grondelen [plural, present], grondelden [past, plural], grondele [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], grondelde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], grondelen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], grondelden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], grondel [imperative, present, singular], grondelt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], grondelend [participle, present], gegrondeld [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive, of waterfowl) to dabble; to submerge one's head in order to forage while one's rear remains above the surface Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Ornithology Derived forms: grondeleend
    Sense id: en-grondelen-nl-verb-d5UpGiea Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms suffixed with -elen

Download JSON data for grondelen meaning in Dutch (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grond",
        "3": "-elen",
        "t1": "ground"
      },
      "expansion": "grond (“ground”) + -elen",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gründeln"
      },
      "expansion": "German gründeln",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From grond (“ground”) + -elen, a frequentative verb referring to the act of orienting oneself towards the ground underwater. Compare German gründeln.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegrondeld",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "grondelen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gron‧de‧len"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grondel"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -elen",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Ornithology",
          "orig": "nl:Ornithology",
          "parents": [
            "Zoology",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "grondeleend"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dabble; to submerge one's head in order to forage while one's rear remains above the surface"
      ],
      "id": "en-grondelen-nl-verb-d5UpGiea",
      "links": [
        [
          "dabble",
          "dabble"
        ],
        [
          "submerge",
          "submerge"
        ],
        [
          "forage",
          "forage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of waterfowl) to dabble; to submerge one's head in order to forage while one's rear remains above the surface"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of waterfowl"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣrɔn.də.lə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-grondelen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Nl-grondelen.ogg/Nl-grondelen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Nl-grondelen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grondelen"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grondeleend"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grond",
        "3": "-elen",
        "t1": "ground"
      },
      "expansion": "grond (“ground”) + -elen",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gründeln"
      },
      "expansion": "German gründeln",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From grond (“ground”) + -elen, a frequentative verb referring to the act of orienting oneself towards the ground underwater. Compare German gründeln.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grondelend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegrondeld",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "grondelen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gron‧de‧len"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grondel"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch basic verbs",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch intransitive verbs",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch terms suffixed with -elen",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Dutch weak verbs",
        "nl:Ornithology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dabble; to submerge one's head in order to forage while one's rear remains above the surface"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dabble",
          "dabble"
        ],
        [
          "submerge",
          "submerge"
        ],
        [
          "forage",
          "forage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of waterfowl) to dabble; to submerge one's head in order to forage while one's rear remains above the surface"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of waterfowl"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣrɔn.də.lə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-grondelen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Nl-grondelen.ogg/Nl-grondelen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Nl-grondelen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grondelen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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