"garstig" meaning in Dutch

See garstig in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈɣɑrstəx/ Audio: Nl-garstig.ogg
Etymology: From garst (“rancid or foul taste or smell”) + -ig (“-y”), of uncertain ultimate origin, see German garstig below. There could also be a relation with Old Irish goirt (“sour, bitter”). Etymology templates: {{suffix|nl|garst|ig|t1=rancid or foul taste or smell|t2=-y}} garst (“rancid or foul taste or smell”) + -ig (“-y”), {{cog|de|garstig}} German garstig, {{cog|sga|goirt|t=sour, bitter}} Old Irish goirt (“sour, bitter”) Head templates: {{nl-adj}} garstig (comparative garstiger, superlative garstigst) Inflection templates: {{nl-decl-adj}} Forms: garstiger [comparative], garstigst [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], garstig [adverbial, positive, predicative], garstiger [adverbial, comparative, predicative], het garstigst [adverbial, predicative, superlative], het garstigste [adverbial, predicative, superlative], garstige [feminine, indefinite, masculine, positive, singular], garstigere [comparative, feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular], garstigste [feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular, superlative], garstig [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], garstiger [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], garstigste [indefinite, neuter, singular, superlative], garstige [indefinite, plural, positive], garstigere [comparative, indefinite, plural], garstigste [indefinite, plural, superlative], garstige [definite, positive], garstigere [comparative, definite], garstigste [definite, superlative], garstigs [partitive, positive], garstigers [comparative, partitive], - [partitive, superlative]
  1. rancid, smelly Wikipedia link: Nicoline van der Sijs
    Sense id: en-garstig-nl-adj-jdIS1rCH Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms suffixed with -ig, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 95 5 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 96 4 0

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "gastrik",
            "3": "garstig",
            "4": "gastrig"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: gastrik, garstig, gastrig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: gastrik, garstig, gastrig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "garst",
        "3": "ig",
        "t1": "rancid or foul taste or smell",
        "t2": "-y"
      },
      "expansion": "garst (“rancid or foul taste or smell”) + -ig (“-y”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "garstig"
      },
      "expansion": "German garstig",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "goirt",
        "t": "sour, bitter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish goirt (“sour, bitter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From garst (“rancid or foul taste or smell”) + -ig (“-y”), of uncertain ultimate origin, see German garstig below. There could also be a relation with Old Irish goirt (“sour, bitter”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garstiger",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstigst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstiger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het garstigst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het garstigste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstige",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstigere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstigste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstiger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstigste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstige",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstigere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstigste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstige",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstigere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstigste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstigs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstigers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "garstig (comparative garstiger, superlative garstigst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -ig",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rancid, smelly"
      ],
      "id": "en-garstig-nl-adj-jdIS1rCH",
      "links": [
        [
          "rancid",
          "rancid"
        ],
        [
          "smelly",
          "smelly"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Nicoline van der Sijs"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣɑrstəx/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-garstig.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/Nl-garstig.ogg/Nl-garstig.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Nl-garstig.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "garstig"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "gastrik",
            "3": "garstig",
            "4": "gastrig"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: gastrik, garstig, gastrig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: gastrik, garstig, gastrig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "garst",
        "3": "ig",
        "t1": "rancid or foul taste or smell",
        "t2": "-y"
      },
      "expansion": "garst (“rancid or foul taste or smell”) + -ig (“-y”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "garstig"
      },
      "expansion": "German garstig",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "goirt",
        "t": "sour, bitter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish goirt (“sour, bitter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From garst (“rancid or foul taste or smell”) + -ig (“-y”), of uncertain ultimate origin, see German garstig below. There could also be a relation with Old Irish goirt (“sour, bitter”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garstiger",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstigst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstiger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het garstigst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het garstigste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstige",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstigere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstigste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstiger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstigste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstige",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstigere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstigste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstige",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstigere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstigste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstigs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garstigers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "garstig (comparative garstiger, superlative garstigst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch adjectives",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch terms suffixed with -ig",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rancid, smelly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rancid",
          "rancid"
        ],
        [
          "smelly",
          "smelly"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Nicoline van der Sijs"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣɑrstəx/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-garstig.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/Nl-garstig.ogg/Nl-garstig.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Nl-garstig.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "garstig"
}

Download raw JSONL data for garstig meaning in Dutch (3.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.