"enklauw" meaning in Dutch

See enklauw in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɛŋ.klɑu̯/ Forms: enklauwen [plural], enklauwtje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: From Middle Dutch anclau. There are two possible origins put forward: * A folk etymological interpretation of Proto-Germanic *ankulaz (“ankle, hip”), which descended separately into Dutch as enkel (“ankle”). * Equivalent to a compound of enkel (“ankle”) + klauw (“claw”), where the first part lost its suffix -kel through haplology. Cognate with Old English anclēow. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|anclau}} Middle Dutch anclau, {{der|nl|gem-pro|*ankulaz|t=ankle, hip}} Proto-Germanic *ankulaz (“ankle, hip”), {{compound|nl|enkel|klauw|t1=ankle|t2=claw}} enkel (“ankle”) + klauw (“claw”), {{cog|ang|anclēow}} Old English anclēow Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|enklauwtje}} enklauw f (plural enklauwen, diminutive enklauwtje n)
  1. (obsolete) ankle Tags: feminine, obsolete Synonyms: enkel, enkklauw [obsolete]
    Sense id: en-enklauw-nl-noun-mr~DguNW Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch haplological words

Download JSON data for enklauw meaning in Dutch (1.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "anclau"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch anclau",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ankulaz",
        "t": "ankle, hip"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ankulaz (“ankle, hip”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "enkel",
        "3": "klauw",
        "t1": "ankle",
        "t2": "claw"
      },
      "expansion": "enkel (“ankle”) + klauw (“claw”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "anclēow"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English anclēow",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch anclau. There are two possible origins put forward:\n* A folk etymological interpretation of Proto-Germanic *ankulaz (“ankle, hip”), which descended separately into Dutch as enkel (“ankle”).\n* Equivalent to a compound of enkel (“ankle”) + klauw (“claw”), where the first part lost its suffix -kel through haplology.\nCognate with Old English anclēow.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "enklauwen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enklauwtje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "enklauwtje"
      },
      "expansion": "enklauw f (plural enklauwen, diminutive enklauwtje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "en‧klauw"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch haplological words",
          "parents": [
            "Haplological words",
            "Terms by etymology"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ankle"
      ],
      "id": "en-enklauw-nl-noun-mr~DguNW",
      "links": [
        [
          "ankle",
          "ankle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) ankle"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "enkel"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "enkklauw"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛŋ.klɑu̯/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "enklauw"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "anclau"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch anclau",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ankulaz",
        "t": "ankle, hip"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ankulaz (“ankle, hip”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "enkel",
        "3": "klauw",
        "t1": "ankle",
        "t2": "claw"
      },
      "expansion": "enkel (“ankle”) + klauw (“claw”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "anclēow"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English anclēow",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch anclau. There are two possible origins put forward:\n* A folk etymological interpretation of Proto-Germanic *ankulaz (“ankle, hip”), which descended separately into Dutch as enkel (“ankle”).\n* Equivalent to a compound of enkel (“ankle”) + klauw (“claw”), where the first part lost its suffix -kel through haplology.\nCognate with Old English anclēow.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "enklauwen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enklauwtje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "enklauwtje"
      },
      "expansion": "enklauw f (plural enklauwen, diminutive enklauwtje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "en‧klauw"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch feminine nouns",
        "Dutch haplological words",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ankle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ankle",
          "ankle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) ankle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛŋ.klɑu̯/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "enkel"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "enkklauw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "enklauw"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.