"drift" meaning in Dutch

See drift in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /drɪft/ Audio: Nl-drift.ogg Forms: driften [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪft Etymology: From Middle Dutch drift, also dricht, from Old Dutch *drift, from Proto-West Germanic *drifti, from Proto-Germanic *driftiz. Equivalent to drijven (“to drive”) + -t (“verbal noun”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|drift}} Middle Dutch drift, {{inh|nl|odt|*drift}} Old Dutch *drift, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*drifti}} Proto-West Germanic *drifti, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*driftiz}} Proto-Germanic *driftiz, {{suffix|nl|drijven|-t|id2=verbal noun|t1=to drive|t2=verbal noun}} drijven (“to drive”) + -t (“verbal noun”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|-}} drift f (plural driften)
  1. passion Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Anger
    Sense id: en-drift-nl-noun-drHuWC29 Disambiguation of Anger: 44 9 25 1 1 8 12
  2. strong and sudden upwelling of anger: a fit Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-drift-nl-noun-L4w0JLzu
  3. urge, strong desire Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-drift-nl-noun-fYI6GWLq
  4. violent tendency Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-drift-nl-noun-ebrnc-Gt
  5. flock (of sheep or oxen) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-drift-nl-noun-66F7s0QD
  6. deviation of direction caused by wind: drift Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-drift-nl-noun-wDTPxdTZ Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms suffixed with -t (verbal noun) Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 10 5 8 7 8 55 7 Disambiguation of Dutch terms suffixed with -t (verbal noun): 17 9 14 11 13 25 11
  7. path along which cattle are driven Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-drift-nl-noun-bcK6PLnD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: driftig, geestdriftig, aandrift, geestdrift, sneeuwdrift, driftbui, driftkikker, driftsneeuw

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "driftig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "geestdriftig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aandrift"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "geestdrift"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sneeuwdrift"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "driftbui"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "driftkikker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "driftsneeuw"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "drif"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: drif",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: drif"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "drift"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch drift",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*drift"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *drift",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*drifti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *drifti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*driftiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *driftiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "drijven",
        "3": "-t",
        "id2": "verbal noun",
        "t1": "to drive",
        "t2": "verbal noun"
      },
      "expansion": "drijven (“to drive”) + -t (“verbal noun”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch drift, also dricht, from Old Dutch *drift, from Proto-West Germanic *drifti, from Proto-Germanic *driftiz. Equivalent to drijven (“to drive”) + -t (“verbal noun”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "driften",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "drift f (plural driften)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "drift"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 9 25 1 1 8 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Anger",
          "orig": "nl:Anger",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passion"
      ],
      "id": "en-drift-nl-noun-drHuWC29",
      "links": [
        [
          "passion",
          "passion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strong and sudden upwelling of anger: a fit"
      ],
      "id": "en-drift-nl-noun-L4w0JLzu",
      "links": [
        [
          "fit",
          "fit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "urge, strong desire"
      ],
      "id": "en-drift-nl-noun-fYI6GWLq",
      "links": [
        [
          "urge",
          "urge"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "violent tendency"
      ],
      "id": "en-drift-nl-noun-ebrnc-Gt",
      "links": [
        [
          "violent",
          "violent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flock (of sheep or oxen)"
      ],
      "id": "en-drift-nl-noun-66F7s0QD",
      "links": [
        [
          "flock",
          "flock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 5 8 7 8 55 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 9 14 11 13 25 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -t (verbal noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deviation of direction caused by wind: drift"
      ],
      "id": "en-drift-nl-noun-wDTPxdTZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "drift",
          "drift#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "path along which cattle are driven"
      ],
      "id": "en-drift-nl-noun-bcK6PLnD",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/drɪft/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-drift.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/Nl-drift.ogg/Nl-drift.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Nl-drift.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪft"
    }
  ],
  "word": "drift"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch ablauted verbal nouns",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms suffixed with -t (verbal noun)",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪft",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪft/1 syllable",
    "nl:Anger"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "driftig"
    },
    {
      "word": "geestdriftig"
    },
    {
      "word": "aandrift"
    },
    {
      "word": "geestdrift"
    },
    {
      "word": "sneeuwdrift"
    },
    {
      "word": "driftbui"
    },
    {
      "word": "driftkikker"
    },
    {
      "word": "driftsneeuw"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "drif"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: drif",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: drif"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "drift"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch drift",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*drift"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *drift",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*drifti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *drifti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*driftiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *driftiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "drijven",
        "3": "-t",
        "id2": "verbal noun",
        "t1": "to drive",
        "t2": "verbal noun"
      },
      "expansion": "drijven (“to drive”) + -t (“verbal noun”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch drift, also dricht, from Old Dutch *drift, from Proto-West Germanic *drifti, from Proto-Germanic *driftiz. Equivalent to drijven (“to drive”) + -t (“verbal noun”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "driften",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "drift f (plural driften)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "drift"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "passion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "passion",
          "passion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strong and sudden upwelling of anger: a fit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fit",
          "fit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "urge, strong desire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "urge",
          "urge"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "violent tendency"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "violent",
          "violent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flock (of sheep or oxen)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flock",
          "flock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deviation of direction caused by wind: drift"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drift",
          "drift#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "path along which cattle are driven"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/drɪft/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-drift.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/Nl-drift.ogg/Nl-drift.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Nl-drift.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪft"
    }
  ],
  "word": "drift"
}

Download raw JSONL data for drift meaning in Dutch (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.