"citroen" meaning in Dutch

See citroen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /siˈtrun/ Audio: Nl-citroen.ogg Forms: citroenen [plural], citroentje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -un Etymology: Borrowed from Middle French citron, from Latin citrus. Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|frm|citron}} Middle French citron, {{der|nl|la|citrus}} Latin citrus Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|+|g2=m}} citroen f or m (plural citroenen, diminutive citroentje n)
  1. a lemon (fruit) Tags: feminine, masculine Categories (lifeform): Fruits
    Sense id: en-citroen-nl-noun-qE~TeKhG Categories (other): Dutch nouns with f+m gender Disambiguation of Dutch nouns with f+m gender: 50 50
  2. lemon tree (Citrus limon) Tags: feminine, masculine Categories (lifeform): Citrus subfamily plants
    Sense id: en-citroen-nl-noun-UIjGx4eQ Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch nouns with f+m gender, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 2 98 Disambiguation of Dutch nouns with f+m gender: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 95 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: citronella
Derived forms: citroenappel, citroenbrandewijn, citroengeel, citroengeur, citroengras, citroenhaai, citroenkuifkaketoe, citroenlimonade, citroenmelisse, citroensap, citroensijs, citroensmaak, citroenvlinder, citroenzuur, knollen voor citroenen verkopen

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "citroenappel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "citroenbrandewijn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "citroengeel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "citroengeur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "citroengras"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "citroenhaai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "citroenkuifkaketoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "citroenlimonade"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "citroenmelisse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "citroensap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "citroensijs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "citroensmaak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "citroenvlinder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "citroenzuur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "knollen voor citroenen verkopen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "situun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: situun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: situun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hns",
            "2": "sitrun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: sitrun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: sitrun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "sitrun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: sitrun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: sitrun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "strun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: strun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: strun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "jeruk setrung",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: jeruk setrung",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: jeruk setrung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "citron"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French citron",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "citrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin citrus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French citron, from Latin citrus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "citroenen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citroentje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "citroen f or m (plural citroenen, diminutive citroentje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ci‧troen"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "citronella"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "nl:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a lemon (fruit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-citroen-nl-noun-qE~TeKhG",
      "links": [
        [
          "lemon",
          "lemon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Citrus subfamily plants",
          "orig": "nl:Citrus subfamily plants",
          "parents": [
            "Rue family plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Sapindales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lemon tree (Citrus limon)"
      ],
      "id": "en-citroen-nl-noun-UIjGx4eQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "lemon",
          "lemon"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "Citrus limon",
          "Citrus limon#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈtrun/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-citroen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Nl-citroen.ogg/Nl-citroen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Nl-citroen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-un"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:citroen"
  ],
  "word": "citroen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
    "Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle French",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/un"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "citroenappel"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenbrandewijn"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroengeel"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroengeur"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroengras"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenhaai"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenkuifkaketoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenlimonade"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenmelisse"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroensap"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroensijs"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroensmaak"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenvlinder"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenzuur"
    },
    {
      "word": "knollen voor citroenen verkopen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "situun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: situun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: situun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hns",
            "2": "sitrun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: sitrun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: sitrun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "sitrun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: sitrun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: sitrun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "strun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: strun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: strun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "jeruk setrung",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: jeruk setrung",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: jeruk setrung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "citron"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French citron",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "citrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin citrus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French citron, from Latin citrus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "citroenen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citroentje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "citroen f or m (plural citroenen, diminutive citroentje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ci‧troen"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "citronella"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Fruits"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a lemon (fruit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lemon",
          "lemon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Citrus subfamily plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lemon tree (Citrus limon)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lemon",
          "lemon"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "Citrus limon",
          "Citrus limon#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈtrun/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-citroen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Nl-citroen.ogg/Nl-citroen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Nl-citroen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-un"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:citroen"
  ],
  "word": "citroen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for citroen meaning in Dutch (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.