"boud" meaning in Dutch

See boud in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /bɑu̯t/ Audio: Nl-boud.ogg
Rhymes: -ɑu̯t Etymology: From Middle Dutch bout, from Old Dutch *bald, from Proto-West Germanic *balþ, from Proto-Germanic *balþaz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to blow, swell, inflate”). Compare English bold. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|bout}} Middle Dutch bout, {{inh|nl|odt|*bald}} Old Dutch *bald, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*balþ}} Proto-West Germanic *balþ, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*balþaz}} Proto-Germanic *balþaz, {{der|nl|ine-pro|*bʰel-||to blow, swell, inflate}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to blow, swell, inflate”), {{cog|en|bold}} English bold Head templates: {{nl-adj}} boud (comparative bouder, superlative boudst) Inflection templates: {{nl-decl-adj}} Forms: bouder [comparative], boudst [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], boud [adverbial, positive, predicative], bouder [adverbial, comparative, predicative], het boudst [adverbial, predicative, superlative], het boudste [adverbial, predicative, superlative], boude [feminine, indefinite, masculine, positive, singular], boudere [comparative, feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular], boudste [feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular, superlative], boud [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], bouder [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], boudste [indefinite, neuter, singular, superlative], boude [indefinite, plural, positive], boudere [comparative, indefinite, plural], boudste [indefinite, plural, superlative], boude [definite, positive], boudere [comparative, definite], boudste [definite, superlative], bouds [partitive, positive], bouders [comparative, partitive], - [partitive, superlative]
  1. bold, brave Derived forms: boudeling, boudheid, boudig, boudweg Related terms: Boudewijn, Bouterse, Radboud
    Sense id: en-boud-nl-adj-XPwBUpS~ Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bout"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bout",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*bald"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *bald",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*balþ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *balþ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*balþaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *balþaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to blow, swell, inflate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to blow, swell, inflate”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bold"
      },
      "expansion": "English bold",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bout, from Old Dutch *bald, from Proto-West Germanic *balþ, from Proto-Germanic *balþaz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to blow, swell, inflate”). Compare English bold.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bouder",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boudst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het boudst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het boudste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boude",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boudere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boudste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boudste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boude",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boudere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boudste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boude",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boudere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boudste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouders",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "boud (comparative bouder, superlative boudst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "boud"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "boudeling"
        },
        {
          "word": "boudheid"
        },
        {
          "word": "boudig"
        },
        {
          "word": "boudweg"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bold, brave"
      ],
      "id": "en-boud-nl-adj-XPwBUpS~",
      "links": [
        [
          "bold",
          "bold"
        ],
        [
          "brave",
          "brave"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Boudewijn"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bouterse"
        },
        {
          "word": "Radboud"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑu̯t/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-boud.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/Nl-boud.ogg/Nl-boud.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Nl-boud.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑu̯t"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bout"
    }
  ],
  "word": "boud"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "boudeling"
    },
    {
      "word": "boudheid"
    },
    {
      "word": "boudig"
    },
    {
      "word": "boudweg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bout"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bout",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*bald"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *bald",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*balþ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *balþ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*balþaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *balþaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to blow, swell, inflate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to blow, swell, inflate”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bold"
      },
      "expansion": "English bold",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bout, from Old Dutch *bald, from Proto-West Germanic *balþ, from Proto-Germanic *balþaz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to blow, swell, inflate”). Compare English bold.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bouder",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boudst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het boudst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het boudste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boude",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boudere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boudste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boudste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boude",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boudere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boudste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boude",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boudere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boudste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouders",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "boud (comparative bouder, superlative boudst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "boud"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Boudewijn"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bouterse"
    },
    {
      "word": "Radboud"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch adjectives",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms with homophones",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯t",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯t/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bold, brave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bold",
          "bold"
        ],
        [
          "brave",
          "brave"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑu̯t/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-boud.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/Nl-boud.ogg/Nl-boud.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Nl-boud.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑu̯t"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bout"
    }
  ],
  "word": "boud"
}

Download raw JSONL data for boud meaning in Dutch (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (8c1bb29 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.