See bliksem in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "bliksem"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: bliksem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: bliksem"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "blix"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: blix",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: blix"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "bliksem",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: bliksem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: bliksem"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "blexeme"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch blexeme",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "blikisni",
"4": "",
"5": "lightning bolts"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch blikisni (“lightning bolts”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰleyǵ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyǵ-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch blexeme, from Old Dutch blikisni (“lightning bolts”), ultimately from a Proto-Germanic derivation of Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyǵ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bliksems",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bliksempje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "bliksem m (plural bliksems, diminutive bliksempje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"blik‧sem"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 10 10 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Atmospheric phenomena",
"orig": "nl:Atmospheric phenomena",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 11 11 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Electricity",
"orig": "nl:Electricity",
"parents": [
"Electromagnetism",
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "als de bliksem"
},
{
"word": "blauwe bliksem"
},
{
"word": "bliksemafleider"
},
{
"word": "bliksemen"
},
{
"word": "bliksemflits"
},
{
"word": "blikseminslag"
},
{
"word": "bliksemlicht"
},
{
"word": "bliksemoorlog"
},
{
"word": "bliksempijl"
},
{
"word": "bliksemschicht"
},
{
"word": "bliksemsnel"
},
{
"word": "bliksemstraal"
},
{
"word": "bliksemtrein"
},
{
"word": "bolbliksem"
},
{
"word": "hete bliksem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lightning"
],
"id": "en-bliksem-nl-noun-Adtxq4BI",
"links": [
[
"lightning",
"lightning"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "donder"
},
{
"word": "onweer"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hemelvuur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Flanders"
],
"word": "hemellicht"
},
{
"sense": "silent lightning",
"word": "weerlicht"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈblɪk.səm/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bliksem.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Nl-bliksem.ogg/Nl-bliksem.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Nl-bliksem.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bliksem"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bliksem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"blik‧sem"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 14 2 8 3 30 30 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 15 1 5 2 32 32 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 43 43 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bliksemen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bliksemen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-bliksem-nl-verb-gXmf8-A-",
"links": [
[
"bliksemen",
"bliksemen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 14 2 8 3 30 30 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 15 1 5 2 32 32 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 43 43 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bliksemen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bliksemen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-bliksem-nl-verb-RKrQVK6Y",
"links": [
[
"bliksemen",
"bliksemen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of bliksemen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 43 43 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bliksemen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bliksemen:",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-bliksem-nl-verb-dKxTtCba",
"links": [
[
"bliksemen",
"bliksemen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈblɪk.səm/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bliksem.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Nl-bliksem.ogg/Nl-bliksem.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Nl-bliksem.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bliksem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nl:Atmospheric phenomena",
"nl:Electricity"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "als de bliksem"
},
{
"word": "blauwe bliksem"
},
{
"word": "bliksemafleider"
},
{
"word": "bliksemen"
},
{
"word": "bliksemflits"
},
{
"word": "blikseminslag"
},
{
"word": "bliksemlicht"
},
{
"word": "bliksemoorlog"
},
{
"word": "bliksempijl"
},
{
"word": "bliksemschicht"
},
{
"word": "bliksemsnel"
},
{
"word": "bliksemstraal"
},
{
"word": "bliksemtrein"
},
{
"word": "bolbliksem"
},
{
"word": "hete bliksem"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "bliksem"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: bliksem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: bliksem"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "blix"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: blix",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: blix"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "bliksem",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: bliksem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: bliksem"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "blexeme"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch blexeme",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "blikisni",
"4": "",
"5": "lightning bolts"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch blikisni (“lightning bolts”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰleyǵ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyǵ-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch blexeme, from Old Dutch blikisni (“lightning bolts”), ultimately from a Proto-Germanic derivation of Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyǵ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bliksems",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bliksempje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "bliksem m (plural bliksems, diminutive bliksempje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"blik‧sem"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "donder"
},
{
"word": "onweer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lightning"
],
"links": [
[
"lightning",
"lightning"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈblɪk.səm/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bliksem.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Nl-bliksem.ogg/Nl-bliksem.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Nl-bliksem.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hemelvuur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Flanders"
],
"word": "hemellicht"
},
{
"sense": "silent lightning",
"word": "weerlicht"
}
],
"word": "bliksem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nl:Atmospheric phenomena",
"nl:Electricity"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bliksem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"blik‧sem"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bliksemen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bliksemen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"bliksemen",
"bliksemen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bliksemen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bliksemen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"bliksemen",
"bliksemen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of bliksemen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bliksemen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bliksemen:",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"bliksemen",
"bliksemen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈblɪk.səm/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bliksem.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Nl-bliksem.ogg/Nl-bliksem.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Nl-bliksem.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bliksem"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bliksem meaning in Dutch (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.