"benauwd" meaning in Dutch

See benauwd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /bəˈnɑu̯t/ Audio: Nl-benauwd.ogg
Rhymes: -ɑu̯t Etymology: From benauwen. Head templates: {{nl-adj}} benauwd (comparative benauwder, superlative benauwdst) Inflection templates: {{nl-decl-adj}} Forms: benauwder [comparative], benauwdst [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], benauwd [adverbial, positive, predicative], benauwder [adverbial, comparative, predicative], het benauwdst [adverbial, predicative, superlative], het benauwdste [adverbial, predicative, superlative], benauwde [feminine, indefinite, masculine, positive, singular], benauwdere [comparative, feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular], benauwdste [feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular, superlative], benauwd [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], benauwder [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], benauwdste [indefinite, neuter, singular, superlative], benauwde [indefinite, plural, positive], benauwdere [comparative, indefinite, plural], benauwdste [indefinite, plural, superlative], benauwde [definite, positive], benauwdere [comparative, definite], benauwdste [definite, superlative], benauwds [partitive, positive], benauwders [comparative, partitive], - [partitive, superlative]
  1. stuffy, poorly ventilated
    Sense id: en-benauwd-nl-adj-hdhjBgBp Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 83 8 7 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 84 9 7 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 88 7 6 0
  2. having difficulties with breathing
    Sense id: en-benauwd-nl-adj-tulUAibx
  3. cramped, too confined
    Sense id: en-benauwd-nl-adj-350OFbYY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: benauwdheid, het benauwd krijgen, Spaans benauwd

Verb

IPA: /bəˈnɑu̯t/ Audio: Nl-benauwd.ogg Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], benauwd [adverbial, predicative], benauwde [feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular], benauwd [indefinite, neuter, singular], benauwde [indefinite, plural], benauwde [definite], benauwds [partitive]
Rhymes: -ɑu̯t Etymology: From benauwen. Inflection templates: {{nl-decl-past-ptc}}
  1. past participle of benauwen Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: benauwen
    Sense id: en-benauwd-nl-verb--yfrsXvi
{
  "etymology_text": "From benauwen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-past-ptc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be‧nauwd"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-past-ptc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "benauwen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of benauwen"
      ],
      "id": "en-benauwd-nl-verb--yfrsXvi",
      "links": [
        [
          "benauwen",
          "benauwen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈnɑu̯t/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-benauwd.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Nl-benauwd.ogg/Nl-benauwd.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Nl-benauwd.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑu̯t"
    }
  ],
  "word": "benauwd"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "benauwdheid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "het benauwd krijgen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Spaans benauwd"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "benoud"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: benoud",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: benoud"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "benauwd",
            "3": "benauwt"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: benauwd, benauwt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: benauwd, benauwt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "benout",
            "3": "benouwd",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: benout, benouwd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: benout, benouwd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "banawtu",
            "3": "bnawtu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: banawtu, bnawtu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: banawtu, bnawtu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "banowtu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: banowtu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: banowtu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From benauwen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "benauwder",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwdst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het benauwdst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het benauwdste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwdere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwdste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwdste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwdere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwdste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwdere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwdste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwders",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "benauwd (comparative benauwder, superlative benauwdst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be‧nauwd"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 8 7 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 9 7 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 7 6 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stuffy, poorly ventilated"
      ],
      "id": "en-benauwd-nl-adj-hdhjBgBp",
      "links": [
        [
          "stuffy",
          "stuffy"
        ],
        [
          "poorly",
          "poorly"
        ],
        [
          "ventilated",
          "ventilated"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "having difficulties with breathing"
      ],
      "id": "en-benauwd-nl-adj-tulUAibx",
      "links": [
        [
          "breathing",
          "breathe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cramped, too confined"
      ],
      "id": "en-benauwd-nl-adj-350OFbYY",
      "links": [
        [
          "cramped",
          "cramped"
        ],
        [
          "confined",
          "confined"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈnɑu̯t/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-benauwd.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Nl-benauwd.ogg/Nl-benauwd.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Nl-benauwd.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑu̯t"
    }
  ],
  "word": "benauwd"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch past participles",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯t",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯t/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From benauwen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-past-ptc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be‧nauwd"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-past-ptc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch past participles"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "benauwen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of benauwen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "benauwen",
          "benauwen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈnɑu̯t/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-benauwd.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Nl-benauwd.ogg/Nl-benauwd.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Nl-benauwd.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑu̯t"
    }
  ],
  "word": "benauwd"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch past participles",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯t",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯t/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "benauwdheid"
    },
    {
      "word": "het benauwd krijgen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spaans benauwd"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "benoud"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: benoud",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: benoud"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "benauwd",
            "3": "benauwt"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: benauwd, benauwt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: benauwd, benauwt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "benout",
            "3": "benouwd",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: benout, benouwd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: benout, benouwd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "banawtu",
            "3": "bnawtu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: banawtu, bnawtu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: banawtu, bnawtu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "banowtu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: banowtu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: banowtu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From benauwen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "benauwder",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwdst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het benauwdst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het benauwdste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwdere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwdste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwdste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwdere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwdste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwdere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwdste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benauwders",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "benauwd (comparative benauwder, superlative benauwdst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be‧nauwd"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stuffy, poorly ventilated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stuffy",
          "stuffy"
        ],
        [
          "poorly",
          "poorly"
        ],
        [
          "ventilated",
          "ventilated"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "having difficulties with breathing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breathing",
          "breathe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cramped, too confined"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cramped",
          "cramped"
        ],
        [
          "confined",
          "confined"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈnɑu̯t/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-benauwd.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Nl-benauwd.ogg/Nl-benauwd.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Nl-benauwd.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑu̯t"
    }
  ],
  "word": "benauwd"
}

Download raw JSONL data for benauwd meaning in Dutch (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.