"beer" meaning in Dutch

See beer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /beːr/, [bɪːr] Audio: Nl-beer.ogg Forms: beren [plural], beertje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -eːr Etymology: From Middle Dutch bēre, from Old Dutch *bero, from Proto-West Germanic *berō, from Proto-Germanic *berô. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|bēre}} Middle Dutch bēre, {{inh|nl|odt|*bero}} Old Dutch *bero, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*berō}} Proto-West Germanic *berō, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*berô}} Proto-Germanic *berô Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|+}} beer m (plural beren, diminutive beertje n)
  1. a bear, any member of the family Ursidae Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Ursids
    Sense id: en-beer-nl-noun-IjyhAm0v
  2. (figurative) a person who is physically impressive and/or crude Tags: figuratively, masculine
    Sense id: en-beer-nl-noun-MyJNAGSz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

IPA: /beːr/, [bɪːr] Audio: Nl-beer.ogg Forms: beren [plural], beertje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -eːr Etymology: From Middle Dutch bêer, from Old Dutch *bēr, from Proto-West Germanic *bair. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|bêer}} Middle Dutch bêer, {{inh|nl|odt|*bēr}} Old Dutch *bēr, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*bair}} Proto-West Germanic *bair Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|+}} beer m (plural beren, diminutive beertje n)
  1. boar (male swine) Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Male animals
    Sense id: en-beer-nl-noun-foDWs3jU
  2. buttress; protective external construction, notably against ice or supporting the weight of the main building Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-beer-nl-noun-6JRkD-bZ Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 22 4 1 54 7 3 3 3 3
  3. a boar-shaped type of battering ram Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-beer-nl-noun-J97e4ncJ
  4. a male badger Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-beer-nl-noun-5F-kGU58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: beervarken, de beer is los, steunbeer, stinken als een beer
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /beːr/, [bɪːr] Audio: Nl-beer.ogg Forms: beren [plural], beertje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -eːr Etymology: From Middle Dutch bere, from Old Dutch [Term?], from a derivative of Proto-West Germanic *bermō (“yeast”), related to Old English beorma, Albanian burmë. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|bere}} Middle Dutch bere, {{inh|nl|odt}} Old Dutch [Term?], {{der|nl|gmw-pro|*bermō|t=yeast}} Proto-West Germanic *bermō (“yeast”), {{cog|ang|beorma}} Old English beorma, {{cog|sq|burmë}} Albanian burmë Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|+}} beer m (plural beren, diminutive beertje n)
  1. (now dialectal) liquid, notably human manure (excrement gathered in a pit to fertilize) Tags: dialectal, masculine Derived forms: beerkar, beerput, beersteker, beertobbe
    Sense id: en-beer-nl-noun-rLFmN7xs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: /beːr/, [bɪːr] Audio: Nl-beer.ogg Forms: beren [plural]
Rhymes: -eːr Etymology: Borrowed from German Bär. Cognate to etymology 1. Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|de|Bär}} German Bär Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|-}} beer m (plural beren)
  1. (university slang) debt Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Universities Synonyms: schuld
    Sense id: en-beer-nl-noun-ZS11-br7
  2. (university slang) creditor (one to whom one owes debt) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Universities Synonyms: schuldeiser
    Sense id: en-beer-nl-noun-DgViCEwM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bere-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "berenbijt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "berenklauw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "berenjacht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "berenkuil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "berenleider"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "berenmarkt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "berenmuts"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beren op de weg zien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "berentemmer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "berenval"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "berin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "brombeer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dansbeer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gummybeer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "knuffelbeer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "teddybeer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "brilbeer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bruine beer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grizzlybeer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "holenbeer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "honingbeer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ijsbeer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kermodebeer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kodiakbeer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kraagbeer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lippenbeer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Maleise beer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "neusbeer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pandabeer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "poolbeer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wasbeer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zwarte beer"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "beer"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: beer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: beer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "ber",
            "3": "beer",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: ber, beer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: ber, beer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bēre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*bero"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *bero",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*berō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *berō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*berô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *berô",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bēre, from Old Dutch *bero, from Proto-West Germanic *berō, from Proto-Germanic *berô.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beren",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beertje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "beer m (plural beren, diminutive beertje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "beer"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Ursids",
          "orig": "nl:Ursids",
          "parents": [
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The bear drinks beer.",
          "text": "De beer drinkt bier.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bear, any member of the family Ursidae"
      ],
      "id": "en-beer-nl-noun-IjyhAm0v",
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ],
        [
          "Ursidae",
          "Ursidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What a bear of a guy there in front, huh?",
          "text": "Wat een beer van een vent daar voorin, he?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a person who is physically impressive and/or crude"
      ],
      "id": "en-beer-nl-noun-MyJNAGSz",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) a person who is physically impressive and/or crude"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪːr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-beer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Nl-beer.ogg/Nl-beer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Nl-beer.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beer"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "beervarken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "de beer is los"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "steunbeer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stinken als een beer"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "beer"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: beer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: beer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bêer"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bêer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*bēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *bēr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bair"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bair",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bêer, from Old Dutch *bēr, from Proto-West Germanic *bair.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beren",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beertje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "beer m (plural beren, diminutive beertje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "beer"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Male animals",
          "orig": "nl:Male animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Male",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The petting zoo has a number of sows and only one boar.",
          "text": "De kinderboerderij heeft een aantal zeugen en maar één beer.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boar (male swine)"
      ],
      "id": "en-beer-nl-noun-foDWs3jU",
      "links": [
        [
          "boar",
          "boar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 4 1 54 7 3 3 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "buttress; protective external construction, notably against ice or supporting the weight of the main building"
      ],
      "id": "en-beer-nl-noun-6JRkD-bZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "buttress",
          "buttress"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a boar-shaped type of battering ram"
      ],
      "id": "en-beer-nl-noun-J97e4ncJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "battering ram",
          "battering ram"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a male badger"
      ],
      "id": "en-beer-nl-noun-5F-kGU58",
      "links": [
        [
          "badger",
          "badger"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪːr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-beer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Nl-beer.ogg/Nl-beer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Nl-beer.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beer"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bere"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bermō",
        "t": "yeast"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bermō (“yeast”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "beorma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English beorma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "burmë"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian burmë",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bere, from Old Dutch [Term?], from a derivative of Proto-West Germanic *bermō (“yeast”), related to Old English beorma, Albanian burmë.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beren",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beertje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "beer m (plural beren, diminutive beertje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "beer"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "beerkar"
        },
        {
          "word": "beerput"
        },
        {
          "word": "beersteker"
        },
        {
          "word": "beertobbe"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Who in the world would put liquid manure in his beer? I hate manure!",
          "text": "Wie doet er nu beer in zijn bier? Ik haat beer!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "liquid, notably human manure (excrement gathered in a pit to fertilize)"
      ],
      "id": "en-beer-nl-noun-rLFmN7xs",
      "links": [
        [
          "manure",
          "manure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now dialectal) liquid, notably human manure (excrement gathered in a pit to fertilize)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪːr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-beer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Nl-beer.ogg/Nl-beer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Nl-beer.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beer"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Bär"
      },
      "expansion": "German Bär",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Bär. Cognate to etymology 1.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beren",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "beer m (plural beren)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "beer"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Universities",
          "orig": "nl:Universities",
          "parents": [
            "Schools",
            "Buildings",
            "Education",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Society",
            "Architecture",
            "All topics",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Due to her gambling addiction she was saddled with an enormous debt.",
          "text": "Door haar gokverslaving zat ze met een enorme beer opgescheept.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "debt"
      ],
      "id": "en-beer-nl-noun-ZS11-br7",
      "links": [
        [
          "university",
          "university"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "debt",
          "debt"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "university slang",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(university slang) debt"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "schuld"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Universities",
          "orig": "nl:Universities",
          "parents": [
            "Schools",
            "Buildings",
            "Education",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Society",
            "Architecture",
            "All topics",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Henry didn't see his creditors on the road, but he did see them on his doorstep.",
          "text": "Henry zag niet zijn beren op de weg, maar wel bij hem op de stoep.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "creditor (one to whom one owes debt)"
      ],
      "id": "en-beer-nl-noun-DgViCEwM",
      "links": [
        [
          "university",
          "university"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "creditor",
          "creditor"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "university slang",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(university slang) creditor (one to whom one owes debt)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "schuldeiser"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪːr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-beer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Nl-beer.ogg/Nl-beer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Nl-beer.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beer"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from German",
    "Dutch terms derived from German",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for gender in Somali entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːr",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːr/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bere-"
    },
    {
      "word": "berenbijt"
    },
    {
      "word": "berenklauw"
    },
    {
      "word": "berenjacht"
    },
    {
      "word": "berenkuil"
    },
    {
      "word": "berenleider"
    },
    {
      "word": "berenmarkt"
    },
    {
      "word": "berenmuts"
    },
    {
      "word": "beren op de weg zien"
    },
    {
      "word": "berentemmer"
    },
    {
      "word": "berenval"
    },
    {
      "word": "berin"
    },
    {
      "word": "brombeer"
    },
    {
      "word": "dansbeer"
    },
    {
      "word": "gummybeer"
    },
    {
      "word": "knuffelbeer"
    },
    {
      "word": "teddybeer"
    },
    {
      "word": "brilbeer"
    },
    {
      "word": "bruine beer"
    },
    {
      "word": "grizzlybeer"
    },
    {
      "word": "holenbeer"
    },
    {
      "word": "honingbeer"
    },
    {
      "word": "ijsbeer"
    },
    {
      "word": "kermodebeer"
    },
    {
      "word": "kodiakbeer"
    },
    {
      "word": "kraagbeer"
    },
    {
      "word": "lippenbeer"
    },
    {
      "word": "Maleise beer"
    },
    {
      "word": "neusbeer"
    },
    {
      "word": "pandabeer"
    },
    {
      "word": "poolbeer"
    },
    {
      "word": "wasbeer"
    },
    {
      "word": "zwarte beer"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "beer"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: beer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: beer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "ber",
            "3": "beer",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: ber, beer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: ber, beer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bēre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*bero"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *bero",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*berō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *berō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*berô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *berô",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bēre, from Old Dutch *bero, from Proto-West Germanic *berō, from Proto-Germanic *berô.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beren",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beertje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "beer m (plural beren, diminutive beertje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "beer"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "nl:Ursids"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The bear drinks beer.",
          "text": "De beer drinkt bier.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bear, any member of the family Ursidae"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ],
        [
          "Ursidae",
          "Ursidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What a bear of a guy there in front, huh?",
          "text": "Wat een beer van een vent daar voorin, he?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a person who is physically impressive and/or crude"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) a person who is physically impressive and/or crude"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪːr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-beer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Nl-beer.ogg/Nl-beer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Nl-beer.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beer"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from German",
    "Dutch terms derived from German",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for gender in Somali entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːr",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːr/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "beervarken"
    },
    {
      "word": "de beer is los"
    },
    {
      "word": "steunbeer"
    },
    {
      "word": "stinken als een beer"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "beer"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: beer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: beer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bêer"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bêer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*bēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *bēr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bair"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bair",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bêer, from Old Dutch *bēr, from Proto-West Germanic *bair.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beren",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beertje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "beer m (plural beren, diminutive beertje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "beer"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "nl:Male animals"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The petting zoo has a number of sows and only one boar.",
          "text": "De kinderboerderij heeft een aantal zeugen en maar één beer.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boar (male swine)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boar",
          "boar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "buttress; protective external construction, notably against ice or supporting the weight of the main building"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buttress",
          "buttress"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a boar-shaped type of battering ram"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "battering ram",
          "battering ram"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a male badger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "badger",
          "badger"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪːr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-beer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Nl-beer.ogg/Nl-beer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Nl-beer.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beer"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from German",
    "Dutch terms derived from German",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Old Dutch term requests",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for gender in Somali entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːr",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːr/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "beerkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "beerput"
    },
    {
      "word": "beersteker"
    },
    {
      "word": "beertobbe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bere"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bermō",
        "t": "yeast"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bermō (“yeast”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "beorma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English beorma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "burmë"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian burmë",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bere, from Old Dutch [Term?], from a derivative of Proto-West Germanic *bermō (“yeast”), related to Old English beorma, Albanian burmë.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beren",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beertje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "beer m (plural beren, diminutive beertje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "beer"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch dialectal terms",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Who in the world would put liquid manure in his beer? I hate manure!",
          "text": "Wie doet er nu beer in zijn bier? Ik haat beer!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "liquid, notably human manure (excrement gathered in a pit to fertilize)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manure",
          "manure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now dialectal) liquid, notably human manure (excrement gathered in a pit to fertilize)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪːr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-beer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Nl-beer.ogg/Nl-beer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Nl-beer.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beer"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from German",
    "Dutch terms derived from German",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for gender in Somali entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːr",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːr/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Bär"
      },
      "expansion": "German Bär",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Bär. Cognate to etymology 1.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beren",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "beer m (plural beren)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "beer"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch student slang",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "nl:Universities"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Due to her gambling addiction she was saddled with an enormous debt.",
          "text": "Door haar gokverslaving zat ze met een enorme beer opgescheept.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "debt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "university",
          "university"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "debt",
          "debt"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "university slang",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(university slang) debt"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "schuld"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch student slang",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "nl:Universities"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Henry didn't see his creditors on the road, but he did see them on his doorstep.",
          "text": "Henry zag niet zijn beren op de weg, maar wel bij hem op de stoep.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "creditor (one to whom one owes debt)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "university",
          "university"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "creditor",
          "creditor"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "university slang",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(university slang) creditor (one to whom one owes debt)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "schuldeiser"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪːr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-beer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Nl-beer.ogg/Nl-beer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Nl-beer.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beer"
}

Download raw JSONL data for beer meaning in Dutch (11.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.