"bar" meaning in Dutch

See bar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /bɑr/
Rhymes: -ɑr Etymology: Doublet of baar (“bare”), which see for more. Baar continues the Middle Dutch inflected stem, bar the uninflected stem. Etymology templates: {{dercat|nl|dum|odt|gmw-pro|gem-pro|inh=4}}, {{doublet|nl|baar|t1=bare}} Doublet of baar (“bare”) Head templates: {{nl-adj}} bar (comparative barder, superlative barst) Inflection templates: {{nl-decl-adj|barre}} Forms: barder [comparative], barst [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], bar [adverbial, positive, predicative], barder [adverbial, comparative, predicative], het barst [adverbial, predicative, superlative], het barste [adverbial, predicative, superlative], barre [feminine, indefinite, masculine, positive, singular], bardere [comparative, feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular], barste [feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular, superlative], bar [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], barder [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], barste [indefinite, neuter, singular, superlative], barre [indefinite, plural, positive], bardere [comparative, indefinite, plural], barste [indefinite, plural, superlative], barre [definite, positive], bardere [comparative, definite], barste [definite, superlative], bars [partitive, positive], barders [comparative, partitive], - [partitive, superlative]
  1. harsh, tough (used mainly with koude (“cold”), or omstandigheden (“conditions”))
    Sense id: en-bar-nl-adj-zuXoEk6m
  2. barren, inhospitable, bare
    Sense id: en-bar-nl-adj-GX~zR7Fi
  3. crude, grim, unfriendly
    Sense id: en-bar-nl-adj-AdAFIF~-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adverb

IPA: /bɑr/
Rhymes: -ɑr Etymology: Doublet of baar (“bare”), which see for more. Baar continues the Middle Dutch inflected stem, bar the uninflected stem. Etymology templates: {{dercat|nl|dum|odt|gmw-pro|gem-pro|inh=4}}, {{doublet|nl|baar|t1=bare}} Doublet of baar (“bare”) Head templates: {{nl-adv}} bar
  1. extremely (only in a negative sense) Categories (topical): Units of measure Derived forms: barkoud, barslecht
    Sense id: en-bar-nl-adv-2ZJAa5xy Disambiguation of Units of measure: 10 3 8 38 0 14 27 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 12 2 4 49 1 9 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /bɑr/ Forms: bars [plural], barretje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɑr Etymology: Borrowed from English bar. Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|en|bar}} English bar Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-s|+}} bar m (plural bars, diminutive barretje n)
  1. a bar, counter, drink cabinet Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-bar-nl-noun-CshdIBhE
  2. a bar, pub serving alcohol Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-bar-nl-noun-O7H4NhpN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: barbezoek, bardame, barjuffrouw, barkeeper, barkelner, barkruk, barman, barmeid, barmeisje, minibar, Types of establishment, cocktailbar, homobar, hotelbar, koffiebar, snackbar, wijnbar

Noun

IPA: /bɑr/
Rhymes: -ɑr Etymology: From Ancient Greek βάρος (báros, “weight”), coined c. 1900. Etymology templates: {{der|nl|grc|βάρος||weight}} Ancient Greek βάρος (báros, “weight”) Head templates: {{head|nl|nouns}} bar
  1. bar (a unit of pressure, equal to 100,000 pascals) Derived forms: kilobar, megabar, millibar Related terms: isobaar
    Sense id: en-bar-nl-noun-cj~ORzN9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barbezoek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bardame"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barjuffrouw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barkeeper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barkelner"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barkruk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barmeid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barmeisje"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "minibar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Types of establishment"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cocktailbar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "homobar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hotelbar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "koffiebar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "snackbar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wijnbar"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "bar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: bar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: bar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "bar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: bar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: bar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "bar"
      },
      "expansion": "English bar",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English bar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bars",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barretje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "bar m (plural bars, diminutive barretje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bar"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a bar, counter, drink cabinet"
      ],
      "id": "en-bar-nl-noun-CshdIBhE",
      "links": [
        [
          "bar",
          "bar#English"
        ],
        [
          "counter",
          "counter"
        ],
        [
          "drink cabinet",
          "drink cabinet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a bar, pub serving alcohol"
      ],
      "id": "en-bar-nl-noun-O7H4NhpN",
      "links": [
        [
          "bar",
          "bar#English"
        ],
        [
          "pub",
          "pub"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bar"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "odt",
        "4": "gmw-pro",
        "5": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "baar",
        "t1": "bare"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of baar (“bare”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Doublet of baar (“bare”), which see for more. Baar continues the Middle Dutch inflected stem, bar the uninflected stem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barder",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het barst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het barste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bardere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bardere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bardere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barders",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bar (comparative barder, superlative barst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "barre"
      },
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "harsh, tough (used mainly with koude (“cold”), or omstandigheden (“conditions”))"
      ],
      "id": "en-bar-nl-adj-zuXoEk6m",
      "links": [
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ],
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ],
        [
          "koude",
          "koude#Dutch"
        ],
        [
          "omstandigheden",
          "omstandigheden#Dutch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "barren, inhospitable, bare"
      ],
      "id": "en-bar-nl-adj-GX~zR7Fi",
      "links": [
        [
          "barren",
          "barren"
        ],
        [
          "inhospitable",
          "inhospitable"
        ],
        [
          "bare",
          "bare"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crude, grim, unfriendly"
      ],
      "id": "en-bar-nl-adj-AdAFIF~-",
      "links": [
        [
          "crude",
          "crude"
        ],
        [
          "grim",
          "grim"
        ],
        [
          "unfriendly",
          "unfriendly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bar"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "odt",
        "4": "gmw-pro",
        "5": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "baar",
        "t1": "bare"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of baar (“bare”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Doublet of baar (“bare”), which see for more. Baar continues the Middle Dutch inflected stem, bar the uninflected stem.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bar",
      "name": "nl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bar"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 2 4 49 1 9 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 3 8 38 0 14 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "nl:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "barkoud"
        },
        {
          "word": "barslecht"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "extremely (only in a negative sense)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bar-nl-adv-2ZJAa5xy",
      "links": [
        [
          "extremely",
          "extremely"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bar"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "bar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: bar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: bar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βάρος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "weight"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βάρος (báros, “weight”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek βάρος (báros, “weight”), coined c. 1900.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "bar",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bar"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kilobar"
        },
        {
          "word": "megabar"
        },
        {
          "word": "millibar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bar (a unit of pressure, equal to 100,000 pascals)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bar-nl-noun-cj~ORzN9",
      "links": [
        [
          "bar",
          "bar#English"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "pressure",
          "pressure"
        ],
        [
          "pascal",
          "pascal"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "isobaar"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from English",
    "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Dutch terms derived from English",
    "Pages with 51 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑr",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑr/1 syllable",
    "nl:Units of measure"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "barbezoek"
    },
    {
      "word": "bardame"
    },
    {
      "word": "barjuffrouw"
    },
    {
      "word": "barkeeper"
    },
    {
      "word": "barkelner"
    },
    {
      "word": "barkruk"
    },
    {
      "word": "barman"
    },
    {
      "word": "barmeid"
    },
    {
      "word": "barmeisje"
    },
    {
      "word": "minibar"
    },
    {
      "word": "Types of establishment"
    },
    {
      "word": "cocktailbar"
    },
    {
      "word": "homobar"
    },
    {
      "word": "hotelbar"
    },
    {
      "word": "koffiebar"
    },
    {
      "word": "snackbar"
    },
    {
      "word": "wijnbar"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "bar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: bar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: bar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "bar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: bar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: bar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "bar"
      },
      "expansion": "English bar",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English bar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bars",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barretje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "bar m (plural bars, diminutive barretje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bar"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a bar, counter, drink cabinet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bar",
          "bar#English"
        ],
        [
          "counter",
          "counter"
        ],
        [
          "drink cabinet",
          "drink cabinet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a bar, pub serving alcohol"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bar",
          "bar#English"
        ],
        [
          "pub",
          "pub"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch adverbs",
    "Dutch doublets",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 51 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑr",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑr/1 syllable",
    "nl:Units of measure"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "odt",
        "4": "gmw-pro",
        "5": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "baar",
        "t1": "bare"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of baar (“bare”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Doublet of baar (“bare”), which see for more. Baar continues the Middle Dutch inflected stem, bar the uninflected stem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barder",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het barst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het barste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bardere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bardere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bardere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "barders",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bar (comparative barder, superlative barst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "barre"
      },
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "harsh, tough (used mainly with koude (“cold”), or omstandigheden (“conditions”))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ],
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ],
        [
          "koude",
          "koude#Dutch"
        ],
        [
          "omstandigheden",
          "omstandigheden#Dutch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "barren, inhospitable, bare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barren",
          "barren"
        ],
        [
          "inhospitable",
          "inhospitable"
        ],
        [
          "bare",
          "bare"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crude, grim, unfriendly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crude",
          "crude"
        ],
        [
          "grim",
          "grim"
        ],
        [
          "unfriendly",
          "unfriendly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch adverbs",
    "Dutch doublets",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 51 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑr",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑr/1 syllable",
    "nl:Units of measure"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "barkoud"
    },
    {
      "word": "barslecht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "odt",
        "4": "gmw-pro",
        "5": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "baar",
        "t1": "bare"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of baar (“bare”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Doublet of baar (“bare”), which see for more. Baar continues the Middle Dutch inflected stem, bar the uninflected stem.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bar",
      "name": "nl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bar"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "extremely (only in a negative sense)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extremely",
          "extremely"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Pages with 51 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑr",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑr/1 syllable",
    "nl:Units of measure"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kilobar"
    },
    {
      "word": "megabar"
    },
    {
      "word": "millibar"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "bar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: bar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: bar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βάρος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "weight"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βάρος (báros, “weight”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek βάρος (báros, “weight”), coined c. 1900.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "bar",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bar"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "isobaar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bar (a unit of pressure, equal to 100,000 pascals)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bar",
          "bar#English"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "pressure",
          "pressure"
        ],
        [
          "pascal",
          "pascal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bar meaning in Dutch (8.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.