"achterlopen" meaning in Dutch

See achterlopen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈɑx.tərˌloːpə(n)/
Etymology: From achter (“behind”) + lopen (“to walk”). Etymology templates: {{compound|nl|achter|lopen|t1=behind|t2=to walk}} achter (“behind”) + lopen (“to walk”) Head templates: {{nl-verb}} achterlopen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-st|loop|liep|lopen|lope|class=7|sep=achter}} Forms: separable strong [table-tags], achterlopen [infinitive], achterlopen [gerund, neuter], loop achter [first-person, main-clause, present, singular], liep achter [first-person, main-clause, past, singular], achterloop [first-person, present, singular, subordinate-clause], achterliep [first-person, past, singular, subordinate-clause], loopt achter [main-clause, present, second-person, singular], liep achter [main-clause, past, second-person, singular], achterloopt [present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], achterliep [past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], loopt achter [formal, main-clause, present, second-person, singular], liep achter [formal, main-clause, past, second-person, singular], achterloopt [formal, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], achterliep [formal, past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], loopt achter [Flanders, colloquial, main-clause, present, second-person, singular], loopt achter [archaic, formal, main-clause, majestic, present, second-person, singular], liept achter [Flanders, colloquial, main-clause, past, second-person, singular], liept achter [archaic, formal, main-clause, majestic, past, second-person, singular], achterloopt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], achterloopt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], achterliept [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], achterliept [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], loopt achter [main-clause, present, singular, third-person], liep achter [main-clause, past, singular, third-person], achterloopt [present, singular, subordinate-clause, third-person], achterliep [past, singular, subordinate-clause, third-person], lopen achter [main-clause, plural, present], liepen achter [main-clause, past, plural], achterlopen [plural, present, subordinate-clause], achterliepen [past, plural, subordinate-clause], lope achter [archaic, main-clause, present, singular, subjunctive], liepe achter [archaic, main-clause, past, singular, subjunctive], achterlope [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], achterliepe [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], lopen achter [archaic, main-clause, plural, present, subjunctive], liepen achter [archaic, main-clause, past, plural, subjunctive], achterlopen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], achterliepen [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], loop achter [imperative, main-clause, present, singular], loopt achter [archaic, imperative, main-clause, plural, present], achterlopend [main-clause, participle, present], achtergelopen [main-clause, participle, past]
  1. to lag, to fall behind
    Sense id: en-achterlopen-nl-verb-KHmY19Rx Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch prefixed verbs with achter-, Dutch separable verbs with achter, Dutch terms prefixed with achter- Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 52 21 27 Disambiguation of Dutch prefixed verbs with achter-: 29 34 37 Disambiguation of Dutch terms prefixed with achter-: 30 34 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˌɑx.tərˈloːpə(n)/
Rhymes: -oːpən Etymology: Inherited from Middle Dutch achterlôpen. Equivalent to achter- (“behind”) + lopen (“to walk”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|achterlôpen}} Middle Dutch achterlôpen, {{prefix|nl|achter|lopen|t1=behind|t2=to walk}} achter- (“behind”) + lopen (“to walk”) Head templates: {{nl-verb}} achterlopen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-st|loop|liep|lopen|lope|class=7|pref=achter}} Forms: strong [table-tags], achterlopen [infinitive], achterlopen [gerund, neuter], achterloop [first-person, present, singular], achterliep [first-person, past, singular], achterloopt [present, second-person, singular], achterliep [past, second-person, singular], achterloopt [formal, present, second-person, singular], achterliep [formal, past, second-person, singular], achterloopt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], achterloopt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], achterliept [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], achterliept [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], achterloopt [present, singular, third-person], achterliep [past, singular, third-person], achterlopen [plural, present], achterliepen [past, plural], achterlope [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], achterliepe [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], achterlopen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], achterliepen [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], achterloop [imperative, present, singular], achterloopt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], achterlopend [participle, present], achterlopen [participle, past]
  1. (obsolete) to track down Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-achterlopen-nl-verb-4u8caV9E Categories (other): Dutch prefixed verbs with achter-, Dutch terms prefixed with achter- Disambiguation of Dutch prefixed verbs with achter-: 29 34 37 Disambiguation of Dutch terms prefixed with achter-: 30 34 36
  2. (obsolete) to find out Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-achterlopen-nl-verb-ESR4OC7t Categories (other): Dutch prefixed verbs with achter-, Dutch terms prefixed with achter- Disambiguation of Dutch prefixed verbs with achter-: 29 34 37 Disambiguation of Dutch terms prefixed with achter-: 30 34 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for achterlopen meaning in Dutch (10.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "achter",
        "3": "lopen",
        "t1": "behind",
        "t2": "to walk"
      },
      "expansion": "achter (“behind”) + lopen (“to walk”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From achter (“behind”) + lopen (“to walk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "separable strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterlopen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterlopen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loop achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liep achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterloop",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliep",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loopt achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liep achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterloopt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliep",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loopt achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liep achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterloopt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliep",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loopt achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loopt achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liept achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liept achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterloopt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterloopt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loopt achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liep achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterloopt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliep",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lopen achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liepen achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterlopen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliepen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lope achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liepe achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterlope",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliepe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lopen achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liepen achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterlopen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliepen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loop achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loopt achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterlopend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achtergelopen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "achterlopen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ach‧ter‧lo‧pen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loop",
        "2": "liep",
        "3": "lopen",
        "4": "lope",
        "class": "7",
        "sep": "achter"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 21 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 34 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prefixed verbs with achter-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch separable verbs with achter",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 34 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms prefixed with achter-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lag, to fall behind"
      ],
      "id": "en-achterlopen-nl-verb-KHmY19Rx",
      "links": [
        [
          "lag",
          "lag"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑx.tərˌloːpə(n)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "achterlopen"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "achterlôpen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch achterlôpen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "achter",
        "3": "lopen",
        "t1": "behind",
        "t2": "to walk"
      },
      "expansion": "achter- (“behind”) + lopen (“to walk”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Dutch achterlôpen. Equivalent to achter- (“behind”) + lopen (“to walk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterlopen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterlopen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterloop",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliep",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterloopt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliep",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterloopt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliep",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterloopt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterloopt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterloopt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliep",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterlopen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliepen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterlope",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliepe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterlopen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliepen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterloop",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterloopt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterlopend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterlopen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "achterlopen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ach‧ter‧lo‧pen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loop",
        "2": "liep",
        "3": "lopen",
        "4": "lope",
        "class": "7",
        "pref": "achter"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 34 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prefixed verbs with achter-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 34 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms prefixed with achter-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to track down"
      ],
      "id": "en-achterlopen-nl-verb-4u8caV9E",
      "links": [
        [
          "track down",
          "track down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to track down"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 34 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prefixed verbs with achter-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 34 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms prefixed with achter-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to find out"
      ],
      "id": "en-achterlopen-nl-verb-ESR4OC7t",
      "links": [
        [
          "find out",
          "find out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to find out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɑx.tərˈloːpə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːpən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "achterlopen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch class 7 strong verbs",
    "Dutch compound terms",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch prefixed verbs",
    "Dutch prefixed verbs with achter-",
    "Dutch separable verbs",
    "Dutch separable verbs with achter",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms prefixed with achter-",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːpən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːpən/4 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "achter",
        "3": "lopen",
        "t1": "behind",
        "t2": "to walk"
      },
      "expansion": "achter (“behind”) + lopen (“to walk”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From achter (“behind”) + lopen (“to walk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "separable strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterlopen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterlopen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loop achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liep achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterloop",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliep",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loopt achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liep achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterloopt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliep",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loopt achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liep achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterloopt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliep",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loopt achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loopt achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liept achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liept achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterloopt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterloopt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loopt achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liep achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterloopt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliep",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lopen achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liepen achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterlopen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliepen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lope achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liepe achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterlope",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliepe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lopen achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liepen achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterlopen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliepen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loop achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loopt achter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterlopend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achtergelopen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "achterlopen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ach‧ter‧lo‧pen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loop",
        "2": "liep",
        "3": "lopen",
        "4": "lope",
        "class": "7",
        "sep": "achter"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lag, to fall behind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lag",
          "lag"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑx.tərˌloːpə(n)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "achterlopen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch class 7 strong verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch prefixed verbs",
    "Dutch prefixed verbs with achter-",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms prefixed with achter-",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːpən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːpən/4 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "achterlôpen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch achterlôpen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "achter",
        "3": "lopen",
        "t1": "behind",
        "t2": "to walk"
      },
      "expansion": "achter- (“behind”) + lopen (“to walk”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Dutch achterlôpen. Equivalent to achter- (“behind”) + lopen (“to walk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterlopen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterlopen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterloop",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliep",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterloopt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliep",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterloopt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliep",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterloopt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterloopt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliept",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterloopt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliep",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterlopen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliepen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterlope",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliepe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterlopen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterliepen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterloop",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterloopt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterlopend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterlopen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "achterlopen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ach‧ter‧lo‧pen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loop",
        "2": "liep",
        "3": "lopen",
        "4": "lope",
        "class": "7",
        "pref": "achter"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to track down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "track down",
          "track down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to track down"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to find out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "find out",
          "find out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to find out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɑx.tərˈloːpə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːpən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "achterlopen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.