"achterkomen" meaning in Dutch

See achterkomen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Nl-achterkomen.ogg
Etymology: From achter + komen. Etymology templates: {{compound|nl|achter|komen}} achter + komen Head templates: {{nl-verb}} achterkomen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-st|kom|kwam|komen|||kwaamt|aux=zijn|class=4|sep=achter}} Forms: irregular separable strong [table-tags], achterkomen [infinitive], achterkomen [gerund, neuter], kom achter [first-person, main-clause, present, singular], kwam achter [first-person, main-clause, past, singular], achterkom [first-person, present, singular, subordinate-clause], achterkwam [first-person, past, singular, subordinate-clause], komt achter [main-clause, present, second-person, singular], kom achter [main-clause, present, second-person, singular], kwam achter [main-clause, past, second-person, singular], achterkomt [present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], achterkwam [past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], komt achter [formal, main-clause, present, second-person, singular], kwam achter [formal, main-clause, past, second-person, singular], achterkomt [formal, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], achterkwam [formal, past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], komt achter [Flanders, colloquial, main-clause, present, second-person, singular], komt achter [archaic, formal, main-clause, majestic, present, second-person, singular], kwaamt achter [Flanders, colloquial, main-clause, past, second-person, singular], kwaamt achter [archaic, formal, main-clause, majestic, past, second-person, singular], achterkomt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], achterkomt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], achterkwaamt [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], achterkwaamt [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], komt achter [main-clause, present, singular, third-person], kwam achter [main-clause, past, singular, third-person], achterkomt [present, singular, subordinate-clause, third-person], achterkwam [past, singular, subordinate-clause, third-person], komen achter [main-clause, plural, present], kwamen achter [main-clause, past, plural], achterkomen [plural, present, subordinate-clause], achterkwamen [past, plural, subordinate-clause], kome achter [archaic, main-clause, present, singular, subjunctive], kwame achter [archaic, main-clause, past, singular, subjunctive], achterkome [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], achterkwame [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], komen achter [archaic, main-clause, plural, present, subjunctive], kwamen achter [archaic, main-clause, past, plural, subjunctive], achterkomen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], achterkwamen [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], kom achter [imperative, main-clause, present, singular], komt achter [archaic, imperative, main-clause, plural, present], achterkomend [main-clause, participle, present], achtergekomen [main-clause, participle, past]
  1. to discover, to realise Synonyms: ontdekken, realiseren
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "achter",
        "3": "komen"
      },
      "expansion": "achter + komen",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From achter + komen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular separable strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkomen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkomen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kom achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwam achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkwam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komt achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kom achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwam achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkomt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkwam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komt achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwam achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkomt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkwam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komt achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komt achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwaamt achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwaamt achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkomt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkomt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkwaamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkwaamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komt achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwam achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkomt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkwam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komen achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwamen achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkomen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkwamen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kome achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwame achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkwame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komen achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwamen achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkomen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkwamen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kom achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komt achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkomend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achtergekomen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "achterkomen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ach‧ter‧ko‧men"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kom",
        "2": "kwam",
        "3": "komen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "kwaamt",
        "aux": "zijn",
        "class": "4",
        "sep": "achter"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch separable verbs with achter",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I discovered that there are no penguins on the North Pole yesterday.",
          "text": "Ik kwam er gisteren achter dat er geen pinguïns zijn op de Noordpool.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Nobody discovers our secret.",
          "text": "Niemand komt achter ons geheim.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to discover, to realise"
      ],
      "id": "en-achterkomen-nl-verb-aK9J-lWQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "discover",
          "discover"
        ],
        [
          "realise",
          "realise"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ontdekken"
        },
        {
          "word": "realiseren"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-achterkomen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Nl-achterkomen.ogg/Nl-achterkomen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Nl-achterkomen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "achterkomen"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "achter",
        "3": "komen"
      },
      "expansion": "achter + komen",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From achter + komen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular separable strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkomen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkomen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kom achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwam achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkwam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komt achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kom achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwam achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkomt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkwam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komt achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwam achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkomt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkwam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komt achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komt achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwaamt achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwaamt achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkomt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkomt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkwaamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkwaamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komt achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwam achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkomt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkwam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komen achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwamen achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkomen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkwamen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kome achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwame achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkwame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komen achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwamen achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkomen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkwamen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kom achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komt achter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achterkomend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achtergekomen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "achterkomen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ach‧ter‧ko‧men"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kom",
        "2": "kwam",
        "3": "komen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "kwaamt",
        "aux": "zijn",
        "class": "4",
        "sep": "achter"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch class 4 strong verbs",
        "Dutch compound terms",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch irregular strong verbs",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch separable verbs",
        "Dutch separable verbs with achter",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I discovered that there are no penguins on the North Pole yesterday.",
          "text": "Ik kwam er gisteren achter dat er geen pinguïns zijn op de Noordpool.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Nobody discovers our secret.",
          "text": "Niemand komt achter ons geheim.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to discover, to realise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "discover",
          "discover"
        ],
        [
          "realise",
          "realise"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ontdekken"
        },
        {
          "word": "realiseren"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-achterkomen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Nl-achterkomen.ogg/Nl-achterkomen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Nl-achterkomen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "achterkomen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for achterkomen meaning in Dutch (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.