See Californië in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Californiër"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Californisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "californium"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "es",
"3": "California"
},
"expansion": "Spanish California",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* (U.S. state) Probably borrowed from Spanish California. Although a borrowing from English is also possible, the word first appears in Dutch before widespread settlement in California by speakers of English.\n* (Maasdriel) First attested as Californië in 1867. Originally the name of a farmhouse or a similar building. Named after the U.S. state.\n* (Horst aan de Maas) First attested as Californië in 1874. Originally the name of a farmhouse. Named after the U.S. state.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "Californië n",
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"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Ca",
"li",
"for",
"nië"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "California, USA",
"orig": "nl:California, USA",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "nl:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
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},
{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "States of the United States",
"orig": "nl:States of the United States",
"parents": [
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}
],
"glosses": [
"California (the most populous state of the United States)"
],
"id": "en-Californië-nl-name-CEleVanq",
"links": [
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"California#English:_Q99"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
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"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "from 18th c.",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"colonial California"
],
"id": "en-Californië-nl-name--DNLah8C",
"links": [
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"colonial"
],
[
"California",
"California"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) colonial California"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "from 19th c.",
"references": []
}
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"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 2 65 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "16 1 72 5 6",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "13 1 66 9 10",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"California Republic"
],
"id": "en-Californië-nl-name-hM7tqV55",
"links": [
[
"California Republic",
"California Republic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) California Republic"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Places in Gelderland, Netherlands",
"orig": "nl:Places in Gelderland, Netherlands",
"parents": [
"Places"
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{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Places in the Netherlands",
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},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Villages in Gelderland, Netherlands",
"orig": "nl:Villages in Gelderland, Netherlands",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Villages in the Netherlands",
"orig": "nl:Villages in the Netherlands",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a hamlet in Maasdriel, Gelderland, Netherlands"
],
"id": "en-Californië-nl-name-W-zni6xQ",
"links": [
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"Maasdriel",
"Maasdriel#English"
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[
"Gelderland",
"Gelderland#English"
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[
"Netherlands",
"Netherlands#English"
]
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"tags": [
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{
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"name": "Places in Limburg, Netherlands",
"orig": "nl:Places in Limburg, Netherlands",
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},
{
"kind": "place",
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"orig": "nl:Places in the Netherlands",
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{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Villages in Limburg, Netherlands",
"orig": "nl:Villages in Limburg, Netherlands",
"parents": [
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Villages in the Netherlands",
"orig": "nl:Villages in the Netherlands",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a hamlet in Horst aan de Maas, Limburg, Netherlands"
],
"id": "en-Californië-nl-name-r17ge9FO",
"links": [
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"Horst aan de Maas",
"Horst aan de Maas#English"
],
[
"Limburg",
"Limburg#English"
],
[
"Netherlands",
"Netherlands#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌkaː.liˈfɔr.ni.ə/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-Californië.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/Nl-Californi%C3%AB.ogg/Nl-Californi%C3%AB.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Nl-Californi%C3%AB.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrniə"
}
],
"word": "Californië"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch proper nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔrniə",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔrniə/5 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Californiër"
},
{
"word": "Californisch"
},
{
"word": "californium"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "es",
"3": "California"
},
"expansion": "Spanish California",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* (U.S. state) Probably borrowed from Spanish California. Although a borrowing from English is also possible, the word first appears in Dutch before widespread settlement in California by speakers of English.\n* (Maasdriel) First attested as Californië in 1867. Originally the name of a farmhouse or a similar building. Named after the U.S. state.\n* (Horst aan de Maas) First attested as Californië in 1874. Originally the name of a farmhouse. Named after the U.S. state.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "Californië n",
"name": "nl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Ca",
"li",
"for",
"nië"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nl:California, USA",
"nl:Places in the United States",
"nl:States of the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"California (the most populous state of the United States)"
],
"links": [
[
"California",
"California#English:_Q99"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "from 18th c.",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"colonial California"
],
"links": [
[
"colonial",
"colonial"
],
[
"California",
"California"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) colonial California"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "from 19th c.",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"California Republic"
],
"links": [
[
"California Republic",
"California Republic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) California Republic"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
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]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Places in Gelderland, Netherlands",
"nl:Places in the Netherlands",
"nl:Villages in Gelderland, Netherlands",
"nl:Villages in the Netherlands"
],
"glosses": [
"a hamlet in Maasdriel, Gelderland, Netherlands"
],
"links": [
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"Maasdriel",
"Maasdriel#English"
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[
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[
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"Netherlands#English"
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"tags": [
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{
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"nl:Places in Limburg, Netherlands",
"nl:Places in the Netherlands",
"nl:Villages in Limburg, Netherlands",
"nl:Villages in the Netherlands"
],
"glosses": [
"a hamlet in Horst aan de Maas, Limburg, Netherlands"
],
"links": [
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"Horst aan de Maas",
"Horst aan de Maas#English"
],
[
"Limburg",
"Limburg#English"
],
[
"Netherlands",
"Netherlands#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌkaː.liˈfɔr.ni.ə/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-Californië.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/Nl-Californi%C3%AB.ogg/Nl-Californi%C3%AB.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Nl-Californi%C3%AB.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrniə"
}
],
"word": "Californië"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Californië meaning in Dutch (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.