"-zaam" meaning in Dutch

See -zaam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: From Middle Dutch -sam, later also -saem based on the inflected forms, from Old Dutch -sam, from Proto-Germanic *-samaz, from *samaz (“same”). Cognate with English -some, German -sam, Old Norse -samr. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|-sam}} Middle Dutch -sam, {{inh|nl|odt|-sam}} Old Dutch -sam, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*-samaz}} Proto-Germanic *-samaz, {{cog|en|-some}} English -some, {{cog|de|-sam}} German -sam, {{cog|non|-samr}} Old Norse -samr Head templates: {{head|nl|suffix|cat2=adjective-forming suffixes}} -zaam
  1. Used to form adjectives/adverbs of base adjective's quality; compare English -able, English -some. Tags: morpheme Related terms: -baar
    Sense id: en--zaam-nl-suffix-yPGI6fIv Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for -zaam meaning in Dutch (1.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "-saam"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: -saam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: -saam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "-sam"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch -sam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "-sam"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch -sam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-samaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-samaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-some"
      },
      "expansion": "English -some",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-sam"
      },
      "expansion": "German -sam",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "-samr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse -samr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch -sam, later also -saem based on the inflected forms, from Old Dutch -sam, from Proto-Germanic *-samaz, from *samaz (“same”). Cognate with English -some, German -sam, Old Norse -samr.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-zaam",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "moe (“tired”) + -zaam → moeizaam (“tiresome”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form adjectives/adverbs of base adjective's quality; compare English -able, English -some."
      ],
      "id": "en--zaam-nl-suffix-yPGI6fIv",
      "links": [
        [
          "-able",
          "-able#English"
        ],
        [
          "-some",
          "-some#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-baar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-zaam"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "-saam"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: -saam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: -saam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "-sam"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch -sam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "-sam"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch -sam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-samaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-samaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-some"
      },
      "expansion": "English -some",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-sam"
      },
      "expansion": "German -sam",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "-samr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse -samr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch -sam, later also -saem based on the inflected forms, from Old Dutch -sam, from Proto-Germanic *-samaz, from *samaz (“same”). Cognate with English -some, German -sam, Old Norse -samr.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-zaam",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-baar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch adjective-forming suffixes",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch suffixes",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "moe (“tired”) + -zaam → moeizaam (“tiresome”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form adjectives/adverbs of base adjective's quality; compare English -able, English -some."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-able",
          "-able#English"
        ],
        [
          "-some",
          "-some#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-zaam"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.