"-zaam" meaning in All languages combined

See -zaam on Wiktionary

Suffix [Dutch]

Etymology: From Middle Dutch -sam, later also -saem based on the inflected forms, from Old Dutch -sam, from Proto-Germanic *-samaz, from *samaz (“same”). Cognate with English -some, German -sam, Old Norse -samr. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|-sam}} Middle Dutch -sam, {{inh|nl|odt|-sam}} Old Dutch -sam, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*-samaz}} Proto-Germanic *-samaz, {{cog|en|-some}} English -some, {{cog|de|-sam}} German -sam, {{cog|non|-samr}} Old Norse -samr Head templates: {{head|nl|suffix|cat2=adjective-forming suffixes}} -zaam
  1. Used to form adjectives/adverbs of base adjective's quality; compare English -able, English -some Tags: morpheme Related terms: -baar
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "-saam"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: -saam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: -saam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "-sam"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch -sam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "-sam"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch -sam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-samaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-samaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-some"
      },
      "expansion": "English -some",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-sam"
      },
      "expansion": "German -sam",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "-samr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse -samr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch -sam, later also -saem based on the inflected forms, from Old Dutch -sam, from Proto-Germanic *-samaz, from *samaz (“same”). Cognate with English -some, German -sam, Old Norse -samr.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-zaam",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "moe (“tired”) + -zaam → moeizaam (“tiresome”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form adjectives/adverbs of base adjective's quality; compare English -able, English -some"
      ],
      "id": "en--zaam-nl-suffix-t-3lauA6",
      "links": [
        [
          "-able",
          "-able#English"
        ],
        [
          "-some",
          "-some#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-baar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-zaam"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "-saam"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: -saam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: -saam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "-sam"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch -sam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "-sam"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch -sam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-samaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-samaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-some"
      },
      "expansion": "English -some",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-sam"
      },
      "expansion": "German -sam",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "-samr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse -samr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch -sam, later also -saem based on the inflected forms, from Old Dutch -sam, from Proto-Germanic *-samaz, from *samaz (“same”). Cognate with English -some, German -sam, Old Norse -samr.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-zaam",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-baar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch adjective-forming suffixes",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch suffixes",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "moe (“tired”) + -zaam → moeizaam (“tiresome”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form adjectives/adverbs of base adjective's quality; compare English -able, English -some"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-able",
          "-able#English"
        ],
        [
          "-some",
          "-some#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-zaam"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -zaam meaning in All languages combined (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.