See -achtig in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -achtig meaning in Dutch (2.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "-achtig"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch -achtig",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "-haftig"
},
"expansion": "-haftig",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-haft"
},
"expansion": "-haft",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-ig"
},
"expansion": "-ig",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "-echt"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch -echt",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-ihtaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-ihtaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-ahtaz"
},
"expansion": "*-ahtaz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*haftaz",
"4": "",
"5": "tied, captured"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haftaz (“tied, captured”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-haft"
},
"expansion": "German -haft",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-haftig"
},
"expansion": "-haftig",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-agtig"
},
"expansion": "Danish -agtig",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch -achtig, partly from -haftig, which consists of -haft and -ig; and partly continuing Middle Dutch -echt, from Proto-Germanic *-ihtaz, *-ahtaz. The suffix -haft stems from Proto-Germanic *haftaz (“tied, captured”). Compare German -haft, -haftig and Danish -agtig.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-achtig",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-like, -ish"
],
"id": "en--achtig-nl-suffix-~q-vinKL",
"links": [
[
"-like",
"-like"
],
[
"-ish",
"-ish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑx.təx/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl--achtig.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Nl--achtig.ogg/Nl--achtig.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Nl--achtig.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "-achtig"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "-achtig"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch -achtig",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "-haftig"
},
"expansion": "-haftig",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-haft"
},
"expansion": "-haft",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-ig"
},
"expansion": "-ig",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "-echt"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch -echt",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-ihtaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-ihtaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-ahtaz"
},
"expansion": "*-ahtaz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*haftaz",
"4": "",
"5": "tied, captured"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haftaz (“tied, captured”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-haft"
},
"expansion": "German -haft",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-haftig"
},
"expansion": "-haftig",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-agtig"
},
"expansion": "Danish -agtig",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch -achtig, partly from -haftig, which consists of -haft and -ig; and partly continuing Middle Dutch -echt, from Proto-Germanic *-ihtaz, *-ahtaz. The suffix -haft stems from Proto-Germanic *haftaz (“tied, captured”). Compare German -haft, -haftig and Danish -agtig.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-achtig",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjective-forming suffixes",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch suffixes",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"-like, -ish"
],
"links": [
[
"-like",
"-like"
],
[
"-ish",
"-ish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑx.təx/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl--achtig.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Nl--achtig.ogg/Nl--achtig.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Nl--achtig.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "-achtig"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.