"tøffel" meaning in Danish

See tøffel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: tøffelen [definite, singular], tøfler [indefinite, plural], tøflene [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Middle Low German tuffel, shortened from pantuffel, from Medieval Latin pantofla, the first element probably from Vulgar Latin *patta (“paw, foot”). See also Italian pantofola (“slipper, shoe”), French pantoufle. Etymology templates: {{bor|da|gml|tuffel}} Middle Low German tuffel, {{der|da|ML.|pantofla}} Medieval Latin pantofla, {{der|da|VL.|*patta|t=paw, foot}} Vulgar Latin *patta (“paw, foot”), {{cog|it|pantofola|t=slipper, shoe}} Italian pantofola (“slipper, shoe”), {{cog|fr|pantoufle}} French pantoufle Head templates: {{head|da|noun|definite singular|tøffelen|indefinite plural|tøfler|definite plural|tøflene|g=m}} tøffel m (definite singular tøffelen, indefinite plural tøfler, definite plural tøflene)
  1. (footwear) a slipper Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Footwear
    Sense id: en-tøffel-da-noun-THEYK7CC Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 35 31 8 8 8 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 31 8 8 8 8
  2. (informal) a henpecked husband Tags: informal, masculine
    Sense id: en-tøffel-da-noun-re8aMPo8 Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 35 31 8 8 8 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 31 8 8 8 8
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "tuffel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German tuffel",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "pantofla"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin pantofla",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*patta",
        "t": "paw, foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *patta (“paw, foot”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "pantofola",
        "t": "slipper, shoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian pantofola (“slipper, shoe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pantoufle"
      },
      "expansion": "French pantoufle",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German tuffel, shortened from pantuffel, from Medieval Latin pantofla, the first element probably from Vulgar Latin *patta (“paw, foot”). See also Italian pantofola (“slipper, shoe”), French pantoufle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tøffelen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tøfler",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tøflene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite singular",
        "4": "tøffelen",
        "5": "indefinite plural",
        "6": "tøfler",
        "7": "definite plural",
        "8": "tøflene",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "tøffel m (definite singular tøffelen, indefinite plural tøfler, definite plural tøflene)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "da:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 8 8 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 8 8 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a slipper"
      ],
      "id": "en-tøffel-da-noun-THEYK7CC",
      "links": [
        [
          "footwear",
          "footwear"
        ],
        [
          "slipper",
          "slipper"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "footwear",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(footwear) a slipper"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 8 8 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 8 8 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "henpecked, under the thumb",
          "text": "under tøffelen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a henpecked husband"
      ],
      "id": "en-tøffel-da-noun-re8aMPo8",
      "links": [
        [
          "henpecked",
          "henpecked"
        ],
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) a henpecked husband"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "da:tøffel"
  ],
  "word": "tøffel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish masculine nouns",
    "Danish nouns",
    "Danish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
    "Danish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Danish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "tuffel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German tuffel",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "pantofla"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin pantofla",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*patta",
        "t": "paw, foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *patta (“paw, foot”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "pantofola",
        "t": "slipper, shoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian pantofola (“slipper, shoe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pantoufle"
      },
      "expansion": "French pantoufle",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German tuffel, shortened from pantuffel, from Medieval Latin pantofla, the first element probably from Vulgar Latin *patta (“paw, foot”). See also Italian pantofola (“slipper, shoe”), French pantoufle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tøffelen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tøfler",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tøflene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite singular",
        "4": "tøffelen",
        "5": "indefinite plural",
        "6": "tøfler",
        "7": "definite plural",
        "8": "tøflene",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "tøffel m (definite singular tøffelen, indefinite plural tøfler, definite plural tøflene)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "da:Footwear"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a slipper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "footwear",
          "footwear"
        ],
        [
          "slipper",
          "slipper"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "footwear",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(footwear) a slipper"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish informal terms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "henpecked, under the thumb",
          "text": "under tøffelen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a henpecked husband"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "henpecked",
          "henpecked"
        ],
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) a henpecked husband"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "da:tøffel"
  ],
  "word": "tøffel"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.