sy in Danish

IPA: /syː/, [syːˀ] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Old Norse sýja, from Proto-Germanic *siwjaną, cognate with Swedish sy, English sew. The verb goes back to Proto-Indo-European *syuh₁- (“to sew”), which is also the source of Latin suō, Sanskrit सीव्यति (sī́vyati), Lithuanian siū́ti. Etymology templates: {{der|da|non|sýja}} Old Norse sýja, {{der|da|gem-pro|*siwjaną}} Proto-Germanic *siwjaną, {{cog|sv|sy}} Swedish sy, {{cog|en|sew}} English sew, {{der|da|ine-pro|*syuh₁-||to sew}} Proto-Indo-European *syuh₁- (“to sew”), {{cog|la|suō}} Latin suō, {{cog|sa|सीव्यति|tr=sī́vyati}} Sanskrit सीव्यति (sī́vyati), {{cog|lt|siū́ti}} Lithuanian siū́ti Head templates: {{head|da|verb|present tense|syr|or|syer|past|syede|past participle|syet}} sy (present tense syr or syer, past syede, past participle syet) Inflection templates: {{da-conj|sy||syr or syer|ede|h|et|||sys or syes|}} Forms: syr [present], syer [present], syede [past], syet [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], syr [present], syer [present], syede [past], har syet [perfect, present], havde syet [past, perfect], sys [passive, present], syes [passive, present], syedes [passive, past], syende [participle, present], syet [participle, past], sy [imperative, present], - [imperative, past], sy [infinitive, present], - [infinitive, past], have [auxiliary, present], - [auxiliary, past], syen [gerund, present], - [gerund, past]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "syer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "syerske"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "syning"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sýja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sýja",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*siwjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *siwjaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "sy"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish sy",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sew"
      },
      "expansion": "English sew",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*syuh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to sew"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *syuh₁- (“to sew”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin suō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सीव्यति",
        "tr": "sī́vyati"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सीव्यति (sī́vyati)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "siū́ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian siū́ti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sýja, from Proto-Germanic *siwjaną, cognate with Swedish sy, English sew. The verb goes back to Proto-Indo-European *syuh₁- (“to sew”), which is also the source of Latin suō, Sanskrit सीव्यति (sī́vyati), Lithuanian siū́ti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "syr",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syer",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syede",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syet",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har syet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde syet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sys",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "syet",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present tense",
        "4": "syr",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "syer",
        "7": "past",
        "8": "syede",
        "9": "past participle"
      },
      "expansion": "sy (present tense syr or syer, past syede, past participle syet)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sy",
        "10": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "syr or syer",
        "4": "ede",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "et",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "sys or syes"
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sew"
      ],
      "id": "en-sy-da-verb-KY5Wwc-9",
      "links": [
        [
          "sew",
          "sew"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stitch"
      ],
      "id": "en-sy-da-verb-hkpCxL-B",
      "links": [
        [
          "stitch",
          "stitch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/syː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[syːˀ]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "syg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sy"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Danish terms with homophones",
    "Danish verbs",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian personal pronouns",
    "West Frisian pronouns",
    "West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "syer"
    },
    {
      "word": "syerske"
    },
    {
      "word": "syning"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sýja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sýja",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*siwjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *siwjaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "sy"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish sy",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sew"
      },
      "expansion": "English sew",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*syuh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to sew"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *syuh₁- (“to sew”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin suō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सीव्यति",
        "tr": "sī́vyati"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सीव्यति (sī́vyati)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "siū́ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian siū́ti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sýja, from Proto-Germanic *siwjaną, cognate with Swedish sy, English sew. The verb goes back to Proto-Indo-European *syuh₁- (“to sew”), which is also the source of Latin suō, Sanskrit सीव्यति (sī́vyati), Lithuanian siū́ti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "syr",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syer",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syede",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syet",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har syet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde syet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sys",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "syet",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present tense",
        "4": "syr",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "syer",
        "7": "past",
        "8": "syede",
        "9": "past participle"
      },
      "expansion": "sy (present tense syr or syer, past syede, past participle syet)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sy",
        "10": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "syr or syer",
        "4": "ede",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "et",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "sys or syes"
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sew"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sew",
          "sew"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stitch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stitch",
          "stitch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/syː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[syːˀ]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "syg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sy"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"sy" meaning in Danish

Verb

Inflected forms