"sværge" meaning in Danish

See sværge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /svɛrɣə/, [ˈsʋ̥æɐ̯ʊ]
Etymology: From Old Danish swæriæ, from Old Norse sverja, from Proto-Germanic *swarjaną, cognate with Swedish svär(j)a, English swear, German schwören, Dutch zweren. Etymology templates: {{inh|da|gmq-oda|swæriæ}} Old Danish swæriæ, {{inh|da|non|sverja}} Old Norse sverja, {{inh|da|gem-pro|*swarjaną}} Proto-Germanic *swarjaną, {{cog|sv|svära|svär(j)a}} Swedish svär(j)a, {{cog|en|swear}} English swear, {{cog|de|schwören}} German schwören, {{cog|nl|zweren}} Dutch zweren Head templates: {{head|da|verb|past tense|svor|or|sværgede|past participle|svoret|or|sværget|common attributive|svoren|definite or plural attributive|svorne}} sværge (past tense svor or sværgede, past participle svoret or sværget, common attributive svoren, definite or plural attributive svorne) Forms: svor [past], sværgede [past], svoret [participle, past], sværget [participle, past], svoren [attributive, common, participle, past], svorne [attributive, definite, participle, past], svorne [attributive, participle, past, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], sværger [active, present], sværges [passive, present], svor [active, past], sværgede [active, past], svores [passive, past], sværgedes [passive, past], sværge [active, infinitive], sværges [infinitive, passive], sværg [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], no-table-tags [table-tags], sværgende [participle, present], Term? [participle, past], auxiliary verb have [participle, past], sværgen [gerund, participle]
  1. to swear (take an oath)
    Sense id: en-sværge-da-verb-~SJ2hYAz Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "swæriæ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish swæriæ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sverja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sverja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swarjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swarjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "svära",
        "3": "svär(j)a"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish svär(j)a",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "swear"
      },
      "expansion": "English swear",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "schwören"
      },
      "expansion": "German schwören",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zweren"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch zweren",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Danish swæriæ, from Old Norse sverja, from Proto-Germanic *swarjaną, cognate with Swedish svär(j)a, English swear, German schwören, Dutch zweren.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "svor",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sværgede",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svoret",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sværget",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svoren",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "common",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svorne",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svorne",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sværger",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sværges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sværgede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svores",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sværgedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sværge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sværges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sværg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sværgende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Term?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "auxiliary verb have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sværgen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "sværget",
        "11": "common attributive",
        "12": "svoren",
        "13": "definite or plural attributive",
        "14": "svorne",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past tense",
        "4": "svor",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "sværgede",
        "7": "past participle",
        "8": "svoret",
        "9": "or"
      },
      "expansion": "sværge (past tense svor or sværgede, past participle svoret or sværget, common attributive svoren, definite or plural attributive svorne)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swear (take an oath)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sværge-da-verb-~SJ2hYAz",
      "links": [
        [
          "swear",
          "swear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/svɛrɣə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʋ̥æɐ̯ʊ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sværge"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "swæriæ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish swæriæ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sverja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sverja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swarjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swarjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "svära",
        "3": "svär(j)a"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish svär(j)a",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "swear"
      },
      "expansion": "English swear",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "schwören"
      },
      "expansion": "German schwören",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zweren"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch zweren",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Danish swæriæ, from Old Norse sverja, from Proto-Germanic *swarjaną, cognate with Swedish svär(j)a, English swear, German schwören, Dutch zweren.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "svor",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sværgede",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svoret",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sværget",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svoren",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "common",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svorne",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svorne",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sværger",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sværges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sværgede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svores",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sværgedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sværge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sværges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sværg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sværgende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Term?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "auxiliary verb have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sværgen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "sværget",
        "11": "common attributive",
        "12": "svoren",
        "13": "definite or plural attributive",
        "14": "svorne",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past tense",
        "4": "svor",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "sværgede",
        "7": "past participle",
        "8": "svoret",
        "9": "or"
      },
      "expansion": "sværge (past tense svor or sværgede, past participle svoret or sværget, common attributive svoren, definite or plural attributive svorne)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish class 6 strong verbs",
        "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Danish lemmas",
        "Danish term requests",
        "Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
        "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
        "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Danish verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swear (take an oath)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swear",
          "swear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/svɛrɣə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʋ̥æɐ̯ʊ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sværge"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sværge meaning in Danish (3.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.