"sund" meaning in Danish

See sund in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈsɔnˀ]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle Low German sunt, gesunt, from Proto-West Germanic *sund, from Proto-Germanic *sundaz, cf. also English sound and German gesund. Etymology templates: {{bor|da|gml|sunt}} Middle Low German sunt, {{m|gml|gesunt}} gesunt, {{der|da|gmw-pro|*sund}} Proto-West Germanic *sund, {{der|da|gem-pro|*sundaz}} Proto-Germanic *sundaz, {{cog|en|sound}} English sound, {{cog|de|gesund}} German gesund Head templates: {{head|da|adjective}} sund Inflection templates: {{da-infl-adj||est}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], sund [error-unrecognized-form, positive], sundere [comparative, error-unrecognized-form], sundest [error-unrecognized-form, superlative], sundt [error-unrecognized-form, positive], sunde [plural, positive], sundere [comparative, plural], sundest [plural, superlative], sunde [attributive, definite, positive], sundere [attributive, comparative, definite], sundeste [attributive, definite, superlative]
  1. healthy, wholesome
    Sense id: en-sund-da-adj-SJy-I22u
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ˈsɔnˀ]
Etymology: From Old Norse sund (“swimming, sound”), from Proto-Germanic *sundą, derived from the verb Proto-Germanic *swimmaną (“to swim”). Etymology templates: {{inh|da|non|sund||swimming, sound}} Old Norse sund (“swimming, sound”), {{inh|da|gem-pro|*sundą}} Proto-Germanic *sundą, {{der|da|gem-pro|*swimmaną|t=to swim}} Proto-Germanic *swimmaną (“to swim”) Head templates: {{head|da|noun|singular definite|sundet||{{{sg-def-2}}}|||plural indefinite|sunde||{{{pl-indef-2}}}||{{{com}}}|f1accel-form=def|s|f4accel-form=indef|p|g=n|g2=|head=}} sund n (singular definite sundet, plural indefinite sunde), {{da-noun|et|e}} sund n (singular definite sundet, plural indefinite sunde) Inflection templates: {{da-noun-infl|et|e}}, {{da-noun-infl-base|g=n|gen-pl-def=sundenes|gen-pl-def-2=|gen-pl-def-3=|gen-pl-indef=sundes|gen-pl-indef-2=|gen-sg-def=sundets|gen-sg-def-2=|gen-sg-indef=sunds|gen-sg-indef-2=|gen-sg-indef-3=|pl-def=sundene|pl-def-2=|pl-def-3=|pl-indef=sunde|pl-indef-2=|pl-indef-3=|sg-def=sundet|sg-def-2=|sg-indef=sund}} Forms: sundet [definite, singular], sunde [indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], sund [indefinite, nominative, singular], sundet [definite, nominative, singular], sunde [indefinite, nominative, plural], sundene [definite, nominative, plural], sunds [genitive, indefinite, singular], sundets [definite, genitive, singular], sundes [genitive, indefinite, plural], sundenes [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. a sound, strait Tags: neuter Categories (place): Bodies of water, Landforms
    Sense id: en-sund-da-noun-Ci9Fp6RC Disambiguation of Bodies of water: 22 78 Disambiguation of Landforms: 11 89 Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 35 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for sund meaning in Danish (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sund",
        "4": "",
        "5": "swimming, sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sund (“swimming, sound”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sundą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sundą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swimmaną",
        "t": "to swim"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swimmaną (“to swim”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sund (“swimming, sound”), from Proto-Germanic *sundą, derived from the verb Proto-Germanic *swimmaną (“to swim”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sundet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunde",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-noun-infl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sund",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunds",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundets",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundenes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "sunde",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "sundet",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sund n (singular definite sundet, plural indefinite sunde)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "sund n (singular definite sundet, plural indefinite sunde)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gen-pl-def": "sundenes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "sundes",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "sundets",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "sunds",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "sundene",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "sunde",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "sundet",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "sund"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Bodies of water",
          "orig": "da:Bodies of water",
          "parents": [
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Liquids",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Chemistry",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Sciences",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "da:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sound, strait"
      ],
      "id": "en-sund-da-noun-Ci9Fp6RC",
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "strait",
          "strait"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔnˀ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sund"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "sunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German sunt",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "gesunt"
      },
      "expansion": "gesunt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sund"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sund",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sundaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sundaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sound"
      },
      "expansion": "English sound",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gesund"
      },
      "expansion": "German gesund",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German sunt, gesunt, from Proto-West Germanic *sund, from Proto-Germanic *sundaz, cf. also English sound and German gesund.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sund",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundeste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "sund",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "est"
      },
      "name": "da-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "healthy, wholesome"
      ],
      "id": "en-sund-da-adj-SJy-I22u",
      "links": [
        [
          "healthy",
          "healthy"
        ],
        [
          "wholesome",
          "wholesome"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔnˀ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sund"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Danish adjectives",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish neuter nouns",
    "Danish nouns",
    "Danish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
    "Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "da:Bodies of water",
    "da:Landforms",
    "sv:Bodies of water",
    "sv:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sund",
        "4": "",
        "5": "swimming, sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sund (“swimming, sound”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sundą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sundą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swimmaną",
        "t": "to swim"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swimmaną (“to swim”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sund (“swimming, sound”), from Proto-Germanic *sundą, derived from the verb Proto-Germanic *swimmaną (“to swim”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sundet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunde",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-noun-infl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sund",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunds",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundets",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundenes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "sunde",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "sundet",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sund n (singular definite sundet, plural indefinite sunde)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "sund n (singular definite sundet, plural indefinite sunde)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gen-pl-def": "sundenes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "sundes",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "sundets",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "sunds",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "sundene",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "sunde",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "sundet",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "sund"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a sound, strait"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "strait",
          "strait"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔnˀ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sund"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Danish adjectives",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
    "Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "da:Bodies of water",
    "da:Landforms",
    "sv:Bodies of water",
    "sv:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "sunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German sunt",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "gesunt"
      },
      "expansion": "gesunt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sund"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sund",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sundaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sundaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sound"
      },
      "expansion": "English sound",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gesund"
      },
      "expansion": "German gesund",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German sunt, gesunt, from Proto-West Germanic *sund, from Proto-Germanic *sundaz, cf. also English sound and German gesund.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sund",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundeste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "sund",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "est"
      },
      "name": "da-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "healthy, wholesome"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "healthy",
          "healthy"
        ],
        [
          "wholesome",
          "wholesome"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔnˀ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sund"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Indefinte common singular'",
  "path": [
    "sund"
  ],
  "section": "Danish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "sund",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Indefinite neuter singular'",
  "path": [
    "sund"
  ],
  "section": "Danish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "sund",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.