"sund" meaning in Danish

See sund in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈsɔnˀ]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle Low German sunt, gesunt, from Proto-West Germanic *sund, from Proto-Germanic *sundaz, cf. also English sound and German gesund. Etymology templates: {{bor+|da|gml|sunt}} Borrowed from Middle Low German sunt, {{der|da|gmw-pro|*sund}} Proto-West Germanic *sund, {{der|da|gem-pro|*sundaz}} Proto-Germanic *sundaz, {{cog|en|sound}} English sound, {{cog|de|gesund}} German gesund Head templates: {{head|da|adjective}} sund Inflection templates: {{da-infl-adj||est}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], sund [error-unrecognized-form, positive], sundere [comparative, error-unrecognized-form], sundest [error-unrecognized-form, superlative], sundt [error-unrecognized-form, positive], sunde [plural, positive], sundere [comparative, plural], sundest [plural, superlative], sunde [error-unrecognized-form, positive], sundeste [error-unrecognized-form, superlative]
  1. healthy, wholesome
    Sense id: en-sund-da-adj-SJy-I22u
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ˈsɔnˀ]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Norse sund (“swimming, sound”), from Proto-Germanic *sundą, derived from the verb Proto-Germanic *swimmaną (“to swim”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|da|non|sund||swimming, sound|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Norse sund (“swimming, sound”), {{inh+|da|non|sund|t=swimming, sound}} Inherited from Old Norse sund (“swimming, sound”), {{inh|da|gem-pro|*sundą}} Proto-Germanic *sundą, {{der|da|gem-pro|*swimmaną|t=to swim}} Proto-Germanic *swimmaną (“to swim”) Head templates: {{head|da|noun|singular definite|sundet||{{{sg-def-2}}}|||plural indefinite|sunde||{{{pl-indef-2}}}||{{{pl-indef-3}}}||{{{com}}}|f1accel-form=def|s|f4accel-form=indef|p|g=n|g2=|head=}} sund n (singular definite sundet, plural indefinite sunde), {{da-noun|et|e}} sund n (singular definite sundet, plural indefinite sunde) Inflection templates: {{da-noun-infl|et|e}}, {{da-noun-infl-base|g=n|gen-pl-def=sundenes|gen-pl-def-2=|gen-pl-def-3=|gen-pl-indef=sundes|gen-pl-indef-2=|gen-sg-def=sundets|gen-sg-def-2=|gen-sg-indef=sunds|gen-sg-indef-2=|gen-sg-indef-3=|pl-def=sundene|pl-def-2=|pl-def-3=|pl-indef=sunde|pl-indef-2=|pl-indef-3=|sg-def=sundet|sg-def-2=|sg-indef=sund}} Forms: sundet [definite, singular], sunde [indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], sund [indefinite, nominative, singular], sundet [definite, nominative, singular], sunde [indefinite, nominative, plural], sundene [definite, nominative, plural], sunds [genitive, indefinite, singular], sundets [definite, genitive, singular], sundes [genitive, indefinite, plural], sundenes [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. a sound, strait Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-sund-da-noun-Ci9Fp6RC Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Bodies of water, Landforms Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 23 77 Disambiguation of Bodies of water: 25 75 Disambiguation of Landforms: 10 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sund",
        "4": "",
        "5": "swimming, sound",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sund (“swimming, sound”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sund",
        "t": "swimming, sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse sund (“swimming, sound”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sundą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sundą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swimmaną",
        "t": "to swim"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swimmaną (“to swim”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse sund (“swimming, sound”), from Proto-Germanic *sundą, derived from the verb Proto-Germanic *swimmaną (“to swim”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sundet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunde",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-noun-infl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sund",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunds",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundets",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundenes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "sunde",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "sundet",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sund n (singular definite sundet, plural indefinite sunde)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "sund n (singular definite sundet, plural indefinite sunde)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gen-pl-def": "sundenes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "sundes",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "sundets",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "sunds",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "sundene",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "sunde",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "sundet",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "sund"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Bodies of water",
          "orig": "da:Bodies of water",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "da:Landforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sound, strait"
      ],
      "id": "en-sund-da-noun-Ci9Fp6RC",
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "strait",
          "strait"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔnˀ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sund"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "sunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German sunt",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sund"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sund",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sundaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sundaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sound"
      },
      "expansion": "English sound",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gesund"
      },
      "expansion": "German gesund",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German sunt, gesunt, from Proto-West Germanic *sund, from Proto-Germanic *sundaz, cf. also English sound and German gesund.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sund",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundeste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "sund",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "est"
      },
      "name": "da-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "healthy, wholesome"
      ],
      "id": "en-sund-da-adj-SJy-I22u",
      "links": [
        [
          "healthy",
          "healthy"
        ],
        [
          "wholesome",
          "wholesome"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔnˀ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sund"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Danish adjectives",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish neuter nouns",
    "Danish nouns",
    "Danish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
    "Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "da:Bodies of water",
    "da:Landforms",
    "sv:Bodies of water",
    "sv:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sund",
        "4": "",
        "5": "swimming, sound",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sund (“swimming, sound”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sund",
        "t": "swimming, sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse sund (“swimming, sound”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sundą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sundą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swimmaną",
        "t": "to swim"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swimmaną (“to swim”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse sund (“swimming, sound”), from Proto-Germanic *sundą, derived from the verb Proto-Germanic *swimmaną (“to swim”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sundet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunde",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-noun-infl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sund",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunds",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundets",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundenes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "sunde",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "sundet",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sund n (singular definite sundet, plural indefinite sunde)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "sund n (singular definite sundet, plural indefinite sunde)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gen-pl-def": "sundenes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "sundes",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "sundets",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "sunds",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "sundene",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "sunde",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "sundet",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "sund"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a sound, strait"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "strait",
          "strait"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔnˀ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sund"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Danish adjectives",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
    "Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "da:Bodies of water",
    "da:Landforms",
    "sv:Bodies of water",
    "sv:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "sunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German sunt",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sund"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sund",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sundaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sundaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sound"
      },
      "expansion": "English sound",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gesund"
      },
      "expansion": "German gesund",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German sunt, gesunt, from Proto-West Germanic *sund, from Proto-Germanic *sundaz, cf. also English sound and German gesund.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sund",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundeste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "sund",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "est"
      },
      "name": "da-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "healthy, wholesome"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "healthy",
          "healthy"
        ],
        [
          "wholesome",
          "wholesome"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔnˀ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sund"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sund meaning in Danish (6.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'indefinite common singular'",
  "path": [
    "sund"
  ],
  "section": "Danish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "sund",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'indefinite neuter singular'",
  "path": [
    "sund"
  ],
  "section": "Danish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "sund",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'definite attributive'",
  "path": [
    "sund"
  ],
  "section": "Danish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "sund",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.