"sømme" meaning in Danish

See sømme in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /sœmə/, [ˈsœmə], [ˈsœmm̩]
Etymology: From Old Norse seyma (“to stud”) (rare), from Proto-Germanic *saumijaną (“to sew, seam”), cognate with German säumen, Dutch zomen. Derived from the noun *saumaz (“stitch, seam”) (Danish søm). Etymology templates: {{inh|da|non|seyma||to stud}} Old Norse seyma (“to stud”), {{q|rare}} (rare), {{inh|da|gem-pro|*saumijaną||to sew, seam}} Proto-Germanic *saumijaną (“to sew, seam”), {{cog|de|säumen}} German säumen, {{cog|nl|zomen}} Dutch zomen, {{m|gem-pro|*saumaz||stitch, seam}} *saumaz (“stitch, seam”), {{cog|da|søm}} Danish søm Head templates: {{head|da|verb|past tense|sømmede|past participle|sømmet}} sømme (past tense sømmede, past participle sømmet) Inflection templates: {{da-conj|søm||er|ede|h|et|dc=1}} Forms: sømmede [past], sømmet [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], sømmer [present], sømmede [past], har sømmet [perfect, present], havde sømmet [past, perfect], sømmes [passive, present], sømmedes [passive, past], sømmende [participle, present], sømmet [participle, past], søm [imperative, present], - [imperative, past], sømme [infinitive, present], - [infinitive, past], have [auxiliary, present], - [auxiliary, past], sømmen [gerund, present], - [gerund, past]
  1. to nail (to fix with a nail)
    Sense id: en-sømme-da-verb--h2Z3TgQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /sœmə/, [ˈsœmə], [ˈsœmm̩]
Etymology: From sauma (“to sew”), either a new formation from the noun saumr (“seam, nails”) or from Proto-Germanic *saumōną, a variant of the previous verb. Etymology templates: {{m|non|sauma||to sew}} sauma (“to sew”), {{m|non|saumr||seam, nails}} saumr (“seam, nails”), {{inh|da|gem-pro|*saumōną}} Proto-Germanic *saumōną Head templates: {{head|da|verb|past tense|sømmede|past participle|sømmet}} sømme (past tense sømmede, past participle sømmet) Inflection templates: {{da-conj|søm||er|ede|h|et|dc=1}} Forms: sømmede [past], sømmet [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], sømmer [present], sømmede [past], har sømmet [perfect, present], havde sømmet [past, perfect], sømmes [passive, present], sømmedes [passive, past], sømmende [participle, present], sømmet [participle, past], søm [imperative, present], - [imperative, past], sømme [infinitive, present], - [infinitive, past], have [auxiliary, present], - [auxiliary, past], sømmen [gerund, present], - [gerund, past]
  1. to hem (to sew a hem)
    Sense id: en-sømme-da-verb-tEA2j5RJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /sœmə/, [ˈsœmə], [ˈsœmm̩]
Etymology: From Old Norse sœma (“to honour, be content, beseem”), from Proto-Germanic *sōmijaną (“to fit”), cognate with Old English sēman (“to reconcile”) (English seem is borrowed from Old Norse). Derived form the adjective *sōmiz (“suitable”). The modern Danish reflexive construction may be influenced by the unrelated German sich ziemen. Etymology templates: {{inh|da|non|sœma||to honour, be content, beseem}} Old Norse sœma (“to honour, be content, beseem”), {{inh|da|gem-pro|*sōmijaną||to fit}} Proto-Germanic *sōmijaną (“to fit”), {{cog|ang|sēman||to reconcile}} Old English sēman (“to reconcile”), {{cog|en|seem}} English seem, {{m|gem-pro|*sōmiz||suitable}} *sōmiz (“suitable”), {{noncog|de|ziemen|sich ziemen}} German sich ziemen Head templates: {{head|da|verb|past tense|sømmede|past participle|sømmet}} sømme (past tense sømmede, past participle sømmet) Inflection templates: {{da-conj|søm||er|ede|h|et|||-|-|dc=1}} Forms: sømmede [past], sømmet [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], sømmer [present], sømmede [past], har sømmet [perfect, present], havde sømmet [past, perfect], - [passive, present], - [passive, past], sømmende [participle, present], sømmet [participle, past], søm [imperative, present], - [imperative, past], sømme [infinitive, present], - [infinitive, past], have [auxiliary, present], - [auxiliary, past], sømmen [gerund, present], - [gerund, past]
  1. (reflexive) to be proper, befit Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-sømme-da-verb-E2k26dCg
  2. (intransitive, obsolete) to befit Tags: intransitive, obsolete
    Sense id: en-sømme-da-verb-nIbXQDfC Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 3 7 37 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: sømmelig
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for sømme meaning in Danish (9.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "seyma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to stud"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse seyma (“to stud”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rare"
      },
      "expansion": "(rare)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*saumijaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to sew, seam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *saumijaną (“to sew, seam”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "säumen"
      },
      "expansion": "German säumen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zomen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch zomen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*saumaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stitch, seam"
      },
      "expansion": "*saumaz (“stitch, seam”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "søm"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish søm",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse seyma (“to stud”) (rare), from Proto-Germanic *saumijaną (“to sew, seam”), cognate with German säumen, Dutch zomen. Derived from the noun *saumaz (“stitch, seam”) (Danish søm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sømmede",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmet",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har sømmet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde sømmet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "søm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past tense",
        "4": "sømmede",
        "5": "past participle",
        "6": "sømmet"
      },
      "expansion": "sømme (past tense sømmede, past participle sømmet)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "søm",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "ede",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "et",
        "dc": "1"
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to nail (to fix with a nail)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sømme-da-verb--h2Z3TgQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sœmə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsœmə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsœmm̩]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sømme"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "sauma",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sew"
      },
      "expansion": "sauma (“to sew”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "saumr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "seam, nails"
      },
      "expansion": "saumr (“seam, nails”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*saumōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *saumōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sauma (“to sew”), either a new formation from the noun saumr (“seam, nails”) or from Proto-Germanic *saumōną, a variant of the previous verb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sømmede",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmet",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har sømmet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde sømmet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "søm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past tense",
        "4": "sømmede",
        "5": "past participle",
        "6": "sømmet"
      },
      "expansion": "sømme (past tense sømmede, past participle sømmet)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "søm",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "ede",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "et",
        "dc": "1"
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hem (to sew a hem)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sømme-da-verb-tEA2j5RJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "hem",
          "hem#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sœmə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsœmə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsœmm̩]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sømme"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sømmelig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sœma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to honour, be content, beseem"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sœma (“to honour, be content, beseem”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sōmijaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sōmijaną (“to fit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sēman",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to reconcile"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sēman (“to reconcile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "seem"
      },
      "expansion": "English seem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*sōmiz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "suitable"
      },
      "expansion": "*sōmiz (“suitable”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ziemen",
        "3": "sich ziemen"
      },
      "expansion": "German sich ziemen",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sœma (“to honour, be content, beseem”), from Proto-Germanic *sōmijaną (“to fit”), cognate with Old English sēman (“to reconcile”) (English seem is borrowed from Old Norse). Derived form the adjective *sōmiz (“suitable”). The modern Danish reflexive construction may be influenced by the unrelated German sich ziemen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sømmede",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmet",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har sømmet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde sømmet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "søm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past tense",
        "4": "sømmede",
        "5": "past participle",
        "6": "sømmet"
      },
      "expansion": "sømme (past tense sømmede, past participle sømmet)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "søm",
        "10": "-",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "ede",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "et",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "-",
        "dc": "1"
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to be proper, befit"
      ],
      "id": "en-sømme-da-verb-E2k26dCg",
      "links": [
        [
          "proper",
          "proper#English"
        ],
        [
          "befit",
          "befit#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to be proper, befit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 7 37 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to befit"
      ],
      "id": "en-sømme-da-verb-nIbXQDfC",
      "links": [
        [
          "befit",
          "befit#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete) to befit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sœmə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsœmə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsœmm̩]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sømme"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Danish verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "seyma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to stud"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse seyma (“to stud”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rare"
      },
      "expansion": "(rare)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*saumijaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to sew, seam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *saumijaną (“to sew, seam”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "säumen"
      },
      "expansion": "German säumen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zomen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch zomen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*saumaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stitch, seam"
      },
      "expansion": "*saumaz (“stitch, seam”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "søm"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish søm",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse seyma (“to stud”) (rare), from Proto-Germanic *saumijaną (“to sew, seam”), cognate with German säumen, Dutch zomen. Derived from the noun *saumaz (“stitch, seam”) (Danish søm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sømmede",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmet",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har sømmet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde sømmet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "søm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past tense",
        "4": "sømmede",
        "5": "past participle",
        "6": "sømmet"
      },
      "expansion": "sømme (past tense sømmede, past participle sømmet)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "søm",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "ede",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "et",
        "dc": "1"
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to nail (to fix with a nail)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sœmə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsœmə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsœmm̩]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sømme"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Danish verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "sauma",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sew"
      },
      "expansion": "sauma (“to sew”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "saumr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "seam, nails"
      },
      "expansion": "saumr (“seam, nails”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*saumōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *saumōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sauma (“to sew”), either a new formation from the noun saumr (“seam, nails”) or from Proto-Germanic *saumōną, a variant of the previous verb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sømmede",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmet",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har sømmet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde sømmet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "søm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past tense",
        "4": "sømmede",
        "5": "past participle",
        "6": "sømmet"
      },
      "expansion": "sømme (past tense sømmede, past participle sømmet)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "søm",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "ede",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "et",
        "dc": "1"
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hem (to sew a hem)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hem",
          "hem#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sœmə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsœmə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsœmm̩]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sømme"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Danish verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sømmelig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sœma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to honour, be content, beseem"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sœma (“to honour, be content, beseem”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sōmijaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sōmijaną (“to fit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sēman",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to reconcile"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sēman (“to reconcile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "seem"
      },
      "expansion": "English seem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*sōmiz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "suitable"
      },
      "expansion": "*sōmiz (“suitable”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ziemen",
        "3": "sich ziemen"
      },
      "expansion": "German sich ziemen",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sœma (“to honour, be content, beseem”), from Proto-Germanic *sōmijaną (“to fit”), cognate with Old English sēman (“to reconcile”) (English seem is borrowed from Old Norse). Derived form the adjective *sōmiz (“suitable”). The modern Danish reflexive construction may be influenced by the unrelated German sich ziemen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sømmede",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmet",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har sømmet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde sømmet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "søm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sømmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past tense",
        "4": "sømmede",
        "5": "past participle",
        "6": "sømmet"
      },
      "expansion": "sømme (past tense sømmede, past participle sømmet)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "søm",
        "10": "-",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "ede",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "et",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "-",
        "dc": "1"
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be proper, befit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "proper",
          "proper#English"
        ],
        [
          "befit",
          "befit#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to be proper, befit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish intransitive verbs",
        "Danish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to befit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "befit",
          "befit#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete) to befit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sœmə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsœmə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsœmm̩]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sømme"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.