See jern in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "railway, railroad",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jernbane"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "jarn"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish jarn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "járn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse járn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*īsarną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *īsarną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "iron"
},
"expansion": "English iron",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Eisen"
},
"expansion": "German Eisen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*īsarnom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *īsarnom",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "iarann"
},
"expansion": "Irish iarann",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish jarn, from Old Norse járn, from Proto-Germanic *īsarną, cognate with English iron and German Eisen. The Germanic word is an old loan from Proto-Celtic *īsarnom, cf. Irish iarann.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jernet",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jern",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jern",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jernet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jern",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jernene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jernets",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jernenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "jern",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "jernet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "jern n (singular definite jernet, plural indefinite jern)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "jern"
},
"expansion": "jern n (singular definite jernet, plural indefinite jern)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "jern",
"3": "jernene"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "jernenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "jerns",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "jernets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "jerns",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "jernene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "jern",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "jernet",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "jern"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stål"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "da:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "63 25 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Chemical elements",
"orig": "da:Chemical elements",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"iron (metallic chemical element having atomic number 26, and symbol Fe)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-jern-da-noun-htuLNjUy",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"iron",
"iron"
]
],
"qualifier": "metal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, metal, chemistry) iron (metallic chemical element having atomic number 26, and symbol Fe)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 45 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 58 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 59 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"iron (tool or appliance made of metal) -- mostly in compounds"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-jern-da-noun-9fd3W8MW",
"links": [
[
"iron",
"iron"
]
],
"qualifier": "metal; tool; metal; tool",
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, metal, tool) iron (tool or appliance made of metal) -- mostly in compounds"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Golf",
"orig": "da:Golf",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a type of golf club"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-jern-da-noun-62bbUHZL",
"links": [
[
"golf",
"golf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, golf) a type of golf club"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"golf",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjaɐ̯ˀn]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "jærn"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"da:jern"
],
"word": "jern"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"da:Chemical elements"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "railway, railroad",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jernbane"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "jarn"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish jarn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "járn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse járn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*īsarną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *īsarną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "iron"
},
"expansion": "English iron",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Eisen"
},
"expansion": "German Eisen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*īsarnom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *īsarnom",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "iarann"
},
"expansion": "Irish iarann",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish jarn, from Old Norse járn, from Proto-Germanic *īsarną, cognate with English iron and German Eisen. The Germanic word is an old loan from Proto-Celtic *īsarnom, cf. Irish iarann.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jernet",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jern",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jern",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jernet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jern",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jernene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jerns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jernets",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jerns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jernenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "jern",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "jernet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "jern n (singular definite jernet, plural indefinite jern)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "jern"
},
"expansion": "jern n (singular definite jernet, plural indefinite jern)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "jern",
"3": "jernene"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "jernenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "jerns",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "jernets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "jerns",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "jernene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "jern",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "jernet",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "jern"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "stål"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish uncountable nouns",
"da:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"iron (metallic chemical element having atomic number 26, and symbol Fe)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"iron",
"iron"
]
],
"qualifier": "metal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, metal, chemistry) iron (metallic chemical element having atomic number 26, and symbol Fe)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"iron (tool or appliance made of metal) -- mostly in compounds"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"iron",
"iron"
]
],
"qualifier": "metal; tool; metal; tool",
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, metal, tool) iron (tool or appliance made of metal) -- mostly in compounds"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish countable nouns",
"da:Golf"
],
"glosses": [
"a type of golf club"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"golf",
"golf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, golf) a type of golf club"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"golf",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjaɐ̯ˀn]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "jærn"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"da:jern"
],
"word": "jern"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jern meaning in Danish (4.9kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, jern/Danish",
"path": [
"jern"
],
"section": "Danish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jern",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.