"hjul" meaning in Danish

See hjul in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [juːˀl]
Etymology: From Old Norse hjól, hvél, from Proto-Germanic *hwehwlą, cognate with Norwegian hjul, Swedish hjul, and English wheel. The Germanic noun originates from Proto-Indo-European *kʷekʷlóm, *kʷékʷlos (“wheel”), which is also the source of Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos) (cf. cyclus) and Sanskrit चक्र (cakrá) (cf. chakra). Etymology templates: {{der|da|non|hjól}} Old Norse hjól, {{m|non|hvél}} hvél, {{der|da|gem-pro|*hwehwlą}} Proto-Germanic *hwehwlą, {{cog|no|hjul}} Norwegian hjul, {{cog|sv|hjul}} Swedish hjul, {{cog|en|wheel}} English wheel, {{der|da|ine-pro|*kʷekʷlóm}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷekʷlóm, {{m|ine-pro|*kʷékʷlos||wheel}} *kʷékʷlos (“wheel”), {{cog|grc|κύκλος}} Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos), {{m|en|cyclus}} cyclus, {{cog|sa|चक्र|tr=cakrá}} Sanskrit चक्र (cakrá), {{m|en|chakra}} chakra Head templates: {{head|da|noun|singular definite|hjulet||{{{sg-def-2}}}|||plural indefinite|hjul||{{{pl-indef-2}}}||{{{com}}}|f1accel-form=def|s|f4accel-form=indef|p|g=n|g2=|head=}} hjul n (singular definite hjulet, plural indefinite hjul), {{da-noun|et}} hjul n (singular definite hjulet, plural indefinite hjul) Inflection templates: {{da-noun-infl|et}}, {{da-noun-infl-base|g=n|gen-pl-def=hjulenes|gen-pl-def-2=|gen-pl-def-3=|gen-pl-indef=hjuls|gen-pl-indef-2=|gen-sg-def=hjulets|gen-sg-def-2=|gen-sg-indef=hjuls|gen-sg-indef-2=|gen-sg-indef-3=|pl-def=hjulene|pl-def-2=|pl-def-3=|pl-indef=hjul|pl-indef-2=|pl-indef-3=|sg-def=hjulet|sg-def-2=|sg-indef=hjul}} Forms: hjulet [definite, singular], hjul [indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], hjul [indefinite, nominative, singular], hjulet [definite, nominative, singular], hjul [indefinite, nominative, plural], hjulene [definite, nominative, plural], hjuls [genitive, indefinite, singular], hjulets [definite, genitive, singular], hjuls [genitive, indefinite, plural], hjulenes [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. wheel Tags: neuter

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for hjul meaning in Danish (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hjól"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hjól",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hvél"
      },
      "expansion": "hvél",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwehwlą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwehwlą",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "hjul"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian hjul",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "hjul"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish hjul",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wheel"
      },
      "expansion": "English wheel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷekʷlóm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷekʷlóm",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kʷékʷlos",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wheel"
      },
      "expansion": "*kʷékʷlos (“wheel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύκλος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cyclus"
      },
      "expansion": "cyclus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "चक्र",
        "tr": "cakrá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit चक्र (cakrá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chakra"
      },
      "expansion": "chakra",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hjól, hvél, from Proto-Germanic *hwehwlą, cognate with Norwegian hjul, Swedish hjul, and English wheel. The Germanic noun originates from Proto-Indo-European *kʷekʷlóm, *kʷékʷlos (“wheel”), which is also the source of Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos) (cf. cyclus) and Sanskrit चक्र (cakrá) (cf. chakra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hjulet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjul",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-noun-infl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjul",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjulet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjul",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjulene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjuls",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjulets",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjuls",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjulenes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "hjul",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "hjulet",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hjul n (singular definite hjulet, plural indefinite hjul)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et"
      },
      "expansion": "hjul n (singular definite hjulet, plural indefinite hjul)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gen-pl-def": "hjulenes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "hjuls",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "hjulets",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "hjuls",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "hjulene",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "hjul",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "hjulet",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "hjul"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wheel"
      ],
      "id": "en-hjul-da-noun-ulmSYVnS",
      "links": [
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[juːˀl]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "jul"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hjul"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hjól"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hjól",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hvél"
      },
      "expansion": "hvél",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwehwlą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwehwlą",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "hjul"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian hjul",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "hjul"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish hjul",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wheel"
      },
      "expansion": "English wheel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷekʷlóm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷekʷlóm",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kʷékʷlos",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wheel"
      },
      "expansion": "*kʷékʷlos (“wheel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύκλος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cyclus"
      },
      "expansion": "cyclus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "चक्र",
        "tr": "cakrá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit चक्र (cakrá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chakra"
      },
      "expansion": "chakra",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hjól, hvél, from Proto-Germanic *hwehwlą, cognate with Norwegian hjul, Swedish hjul, and English wheel. The Germanic noun originates from Proto-Indo-European *kʷekʷlóm, *kʷékʷlos (“wheel”), which is also the source of Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos) (cf. cyclus) and Sanskrit चक्र (cakrá) (cf. chakra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hjulet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjul",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-noun-infl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjul",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjulet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjul",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjulene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjuls",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjulets",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjuls",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjulenes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "hjul",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "hjulet",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hjul n (singular definite hjulet, plural indefinite hjul)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et"
      },
      "expansion": "hjul n (singular definite hjulet, plural indefinite hjul)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gen-pl-def": "hjulenes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "hjuls",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "hjulets",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "hjuls",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "hjulene",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "hjul",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "hjulet",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "hjul"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Danish lemmas",
        "Danish neuter nouns",
        "Danish nouns",
        "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Danish terms with homophones",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wheel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[juːˀl]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "jul"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hjul"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.