"hærge" meaning in Danish

See hærge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /hɛrɣə/, [ˈhaɐ̯wə], [ˈhaɐ̯ʊ]
Etymology: From Old Danish hæriæ, from Old Norse herja, from Proto-Germanic *harjōną, cognate with Swedish härja, English harry, German verheeren. Derived from the noun *harjaz (“army”), see hær. Etymology templates: {{inh|da|gmq-oda|hæriæ}} Old Danish hæriæ, {{inh|da|non|herja}} Old Norse herja, {{inh|da|gem-pro|*harjōną}} Proto-Germanic *harjōną, {{cog|sv|härja}} Swedish härja, {{cog|en|harry}} English harry, {{cog|de|verheeren}} German verheeren, {{m|gem-pro|*harjaz||army}} *harjaz (“army”), {{m|da|hær}} hær Head templates: {{head|da|verbs|imperative|hærg|infinitive|at hærge|present tense|hærger|past tense|hærgede|perfect tense|har hærget|f1accel-form=imp|f1request=1|f3accel-form=pres|f3request=1|f4accel-form=past|f4request=1|f5accel-form=past|part|f5request=1|head=}} hærge (imperative hærg, infinitive at hærge, present tense hærger, past tense hærgede, perfect tense har hærget), {{da-verb|hærg||er|ede|har|et}} hærge (imperative hærg, infinitive at hærge, present tense hærger, past tense hærgede, perfect tense har hærget) Inflection templates: {{da-conj|hærg||er|ede|h|et}} Forms: hærg [imperative], at hærge [infinitive], hærger [present], hærgede [past], har hærget [perfect], no-table-tags [table-tags], hærger [present], hærgede [past], har hærget [perfect, present], havde hærget [past, perfect], hærges [passive, present], hærgedes [passive, past], hærgende [participle, present], hærget [participle, past], hærg [imperative, present], - [imperative, past], hærge [infinitive, present], - [infinitive, past], have [auxiliary, present], - [auxiliary, past], hærgen [gerund, present], - [gerund, past]
  1. to ruin, destroy Derived forms: brandhærget, hærg, hærgen, krigshærget, krisehærget, urohærget
    Sense id: en-hærge-da-verb-s-krU-PO Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for hærge meaning in Danish (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "hæriæ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish hæriæ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "herja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse herja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*harjōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harjōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "härja"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish härja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "harry"
      },
      "expansion": "English harry",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verheeren"
      },
      "expansion": "German verheeren",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*harjaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "army"
      },
      "expansion": "*harjaz (“army”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "hær"
      },
      "expansion": "hær",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Danish hæriæ, from Old Norse herja, from Proto-Germanic *harjōną, cognate with Swedish härja, English harry, German verheeren. Derived from the noun *harjaz (“army”), see hær.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hærg",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at hærge",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærger",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærgede",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har hærget",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærger",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærgede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har hærget",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde hærget",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærgedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærgende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærget",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærgen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "hærgede",
        "11": "perfect tense",
        "12": "har hærget",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "hærg",
        "5": "infinitive",
        "6": "at hærge",
        "7": "present tense",
        "8": "hærger",
        "9": "past tense",
        "f1accel-form": "imp",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "pres",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "past",
        "f4request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "past|part",
        "f5request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hærge (imperative hærg, infinitive at hærge, present tense hærger, past tense hærgede, perfect tense har hærget)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hærg",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "ede",
        "5": "har",
        "6": "et"
      },
      "expansion": "hærge (imperative hærg, infinitive at hærge, present tense hærger, past tense hærgede, perfect tense har hærget)",
      "name": "da-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hærg",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "ede",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "et"
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "brandhærget"
        },
        {
          "word": "hærg"
        },
        {
          "word": "hærgen"
        },
        {
          "word": "krigshærget"
        },
        {
          "word": "krisehærget"
        },
        {
          "word": "urohærget"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ruin, destroy"
      ],
      "id": "en-hærge-da-verb-s-krU-PO",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛrɣə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhaɐ̯wə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhaɐ̯ʊ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hærge"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "brandhærget"
    },
    {
      "word": "hærg"
    },
    {
      "word": "hærgen"
    },
    {
      "word": "krigshærget"
    },
    {
      "word": "krisehærget"
    },
    {
      "word": "urohærget"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "hæriæ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish hæriæ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "herja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse herja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*harjōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harjōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "härja"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish härja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "harry"
      },
      "expansion": "English harry",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verheeren"
      },
      "expansion": "German verheeren",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*harjaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "army"
      },
      "expansion": "*harjaz (“army”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "hær"
      },
      "expansion": "hær",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Danish hæriæ, from Old Norse herja, from Proto-Germanic *harjōną, cognate with Swedish härja, English harry, German verheeren. Derived from the noun *harjaz (“army”), see hær.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hærg",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at hærge",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærger",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærgede",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har hærget",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærger",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærgede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har hærget",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde hærget",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærgedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærgende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærget",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hærgen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "hærgede",
        "11": "perfect tense",
        "12": "har hærget",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "hærg",
        "5": "infinitive",
        "6": "at hærge",
        "7": "present tense",
        "8": "hærger",
        "9": "past tense",
        "f1accel-form": "imp",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "pres",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "past",
        "f4request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "past|part",
        "f5request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hærge (imperative hærg, infinitive at hærge, present tense hærger, past tense hærgede, perfect tense har hærget)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hærg",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "ede",
        "5": "har",
        "6": "et"
      },
      "expansion": "hærge (imperative hærg, infinitive at hærge, present tense hærger, past tense hærgede, perfect tense har hærget)",
      "name": "da-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hærg",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "ede",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "et"
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Danish lemmas",
        "Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
        "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
        "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Danish verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ruin, destroy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛrɣə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhaɐ̯wə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhaɐ̯ʊ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hærge"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.