"gren" meaning in Danish

See gren in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡrɛːˀn/, [ˈɡ̊ʁæˀn]
Etymology: From Old Danish gren, from Old Norse grein (“branch”), from Proto-Germanic *grainō. Maybe related to the verb *grīnaną, if the original meaning was "to yawn". The noun has replaced the older Germanic word for "branch", *astaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|da|gmq-oda|gren}} Old Danish gren, {{inh|da|non|grein||branch}} Old Norse grein (“branch”), {{inh|da|gem-pro|*grainō}} Proto-Germanic *grainō, {{m|gem-pro|*grīnaną}} *grīnaną, {{m|gem-pro|*astaz}} *astaz Head templates: {{head|da|noun|singular definite|grenen||{{{sg-def-2}}}|||plural indefinite|grene||{{{pl-indef-2}}}||{{{com}}}|f1accel-form=def|s|f4accel-form=indef|p|g=c|g2=|head=}} gren c (singular definite grenen, plural indefinite grene), {{da-noun|en|e}} gren c (singular definite grenen, plural indefinite grene) Inflection templates: {{da-decl|en|e}}, {{da-noun-infl-base|g=c|gen-pl-def=grenenes|gen-pl-def-2=|gen-pl-def-3=|gen-pl-indef=grenes|gen-pl-indef-2=|gen-sg-def=grenens|gen-sg-def-2=|gen-sg-indef=grens|gen-sg-indef-2=|gen-sg-indef-3=|pl-def=grenene|pl-def-2=|pl-def-3=|pl-indef=grene|pl-indef-2=|pl-indef-3=|sg-def=grenen|sg-def-2=|sg-indef=gren}} Forms: grenen [definite, singular], grene [indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gren [indefinite, nominative, singular], grenen [definite, nominative, singular], grene [indefinite, nominative, plural], grenene [definite, nominative, plural], grens [genitive, indefinite, singular], grenens [definite, genitive, singular], grenes [genitive, indefinite, plural], grenenes [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. a branch, bough (protrusion of wood from the trunk of a tree) Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-gren-da-noun-iOLDymmN
  2. (figuratively) a branch (something that branches from something else) Tags: common-gender, figuratively
    Sense id: en-gren-da-noun-iL9976CP Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 40 60

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for gren meaning in Danish (4.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "gren"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: gren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: gren"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "gren"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish gren",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "grein",
        "4": "",
        "5": "branch"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse grein (“branch”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*grainō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grainō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*grīnaną"
      },
      "expansion": "*grīnaną",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*astaz"
      },
      "expansion": "*astaz",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Danish gren, from Old Norse grein (“branch”), from Proto-Germanic *grainō. Maybe related to the verb *grīnaną, if the original meaning was \"to yawn\". The noun has replaced the older Germanic word for \"branch\", *astaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grenen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grene",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grenen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grenene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grenens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grenes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grenenes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "grene",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "grenen",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gren c (singular definite grenen, plural indefinite grene)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "gren c (singular definite grenen, plural indefinite grene)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "name": "da-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "grenenes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "grenes",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "grenens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "grens",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "grenene",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "grene",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "grenen",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "gren"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a branch, bough (protrusion of wood from the trunk of a tree)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gren-da-noun-iOLDymmN",
      "links": [
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ],
        [
          "bough",
          "bough"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ],
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In our days, many people see astronomy as a branch of physics, but historically, they've developed completely independently of each other.",
          "text": "I vore dage anser mange astronomi som en gren af fysik, men historisk har de udviklet sig fuldstændig uafhængigt af hinanden.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "branch of a family, a company",
          "text": "gren af en slægt, en virksomhed",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a branch (something that branches from something else)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gren-da-noun-iL9976CP",
      "links": [
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a branch (something that branches from something else)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡrɛːˀn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡ̊ʁæˀn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gren"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Danish common-gender nouns",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish nouns",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
    "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "gren"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: gren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: gren"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "gren"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish gren",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "grein",
        "4": "",
        "5": "branch"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse grein (“branch”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*grainō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grainō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*grīnaną"
      },
      "expansion": "*grīnaną",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*astaz"
      },
      "expansion": "*astaz",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Danish gren, from Old Norse grein (“branch”), from Proto-Germanic *grainō. Maybe related to the verb *grīnaną, if the original meaning was \"to yawn\". The noun has replaced the older Germanic word for \"branch\", *astaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grenen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grene",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grenen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grenene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grenens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grenes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grenenes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "grene",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "grenen",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gren c (singular definite grenen, plural indefinite grene)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "gren c (singular definite grenen, plural indefinite grene)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "name": "da-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "grenenes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "grenes",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "grenens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "grens",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "grenene",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "grene",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "grenen",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "gren"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a branch, bough (protrusion of wood from the trunk of a tree)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ],
        [
          "bough",
          "bough"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ],
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In our days, many people see astronomy as a branch of physics, but historically, they've developed completely independently of each other.",
          "text": "I vore dage anser mange astronomi som en gren af fysik, men historisk har de udviklet sig fuldstændig uafhængigt af hinanden.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "branch of a family, a company",
          "text": "gren af en slægt, en virksomhed",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a branch (something that branches from something else)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) a branch (something that branches from something else)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡrɛːˀn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡ̊ʁæˀn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gren"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.