See gælle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "gjǫlnar",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gjǫlnar f pl",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gelunō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gelunō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰel-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰel-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "gjelle"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian gjelle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gäl"
},
"expansion": "Swedish gäl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gill"
},
"expansion": "English gill",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χεῖλος",
"t": "snout, beak, lip"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χεῖλος (kheîlos, “snout, beak, lip”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse gjǫlnar f pl, from Proto-Germanic *gelunō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰel-, cognate with Norwegian gjelle, Swedish gäl (English gill is from Old Norse), and distantly related to Ancient Greek χεῖλος (kheîlos, “snout, beak, lip”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gællen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gæller",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gælle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gællen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gæller",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gællerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gælles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gællens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gællers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gællernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "gæller",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "gællen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gælle c (singular definite gællen, plural indefinite gæller)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "gælle c (singular definite gællen, plural indefinite gæller)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "gællernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "gællers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "gællens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "gælles",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "gællerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "gæller",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "gællen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "gælle"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gill (breathing organ of fish)"
],
"id": "en-gælle-da-noun--LGwgJhM",
"links": [
[
"gill",
"gill"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛlə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡ̊ɛlə]"
},
{
"homophone": "gælde"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"da:gælle"
],
"word": "gælle"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "gjǫlnar",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gjǫlnar f pl",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gelunō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gelunō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰel-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰel-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "gjelle"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian gjelle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gäl"
},
"expansion": "Swedish gäl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gill"
},
"expansion": "English gill",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χεῖλος",
"t": "snout, beak, lip"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χεῖλος (kheîlos, “snout, beak, lip”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse gjǫlnar f pl, from Proto-Germanic *gelunō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰel-, cognate with Norwegian gjelle, Swedish gäl (English gill is from Old Norse), and distantly related to Ancient Greek χεῖλος (kheîlos, “snout, beak, lip”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gællede",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gællet",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gæller",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gælles",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gællede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gælledes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gælle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gælles",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gæl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gællende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gællet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "auxiliary verb have",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gællen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past tense",
"4": "gællede",
"5": "past participle",
"6": "gællet"
},
"expansion": "gælle (past tense gællede, past participle gællet)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1949, H. Richter-Friis, Den danske levnedsmiddelindustri, page 137:",
"text": "For at betegne, at silden er gællet i fersk stand, benævnes den af og til »ferskgællet«. »Fiskepakket sild« er sild, der er gællet og saltet i tønder om bord i fiskefartøjerne, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Preben Dahlstrøm, Havfisk og fiskeri, page 298:",
"text": "Den danske sild blev oprindeligt saltet urenset, men blev senere gællet og renset inden saltningen, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2010, Religionsforskningen før og nu (Tove Tybjerg, Armin W. Geertz, Tim Jensen), volume 1, page 277",
"text": "For ham var mundheldene som røgede sild. De blev fanget, gællet, renset for indmad, røget og lagt ned pænt hver anden med hovedet i den ene retning og hver anden modsat: […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to gill (to remove the gills from a fish as part of gutting it)"
],
"id": "en-gælle-da-verb-4VMDDOgp",
"links": [
[
"gill",
"gill"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛlə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡ̊ɛlə]"
},
{
"homophone": "gælde"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"da:gælle"
],
"word": "gælle"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms with homophones",
"Danish verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "gjǫlnar",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gjǫlnar f pl",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gelunō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gelunō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰel-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰel-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "gjelle"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian gjelle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gäl"
},
"expansion": "Swedish gäl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gill"
},
"expansion": "English gill",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χεῖλος",
"t": "snout, beak, lip"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χεῖλος (kheîlos, “snout, beak, lip”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse gjǫlnar f pl, from Proto-Germanic *gelunō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰel-, cognate with Norwegian gjelle, Swedish gäl (English gill is from Old Norse), and distantly related to Ancient Greek χεῖλος (kheîlos, “snout, beak, lip”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gællen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gæller",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gælle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gællen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gæller",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gællerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gælles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gællens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gællers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gællernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "gæller",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "gællen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gælle c (singular definite gællen, plural indefinite gæller)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "gælle c (singular definite gællen, plural indefinite gæller)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "gællernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "gællers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "gællens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "gælles",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "gællerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "gæller",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "gællen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "gælle"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gill (breathing organ of fish)"
],
"links": [
[
"gill",
"gill"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛlə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡ̊ɛlə]"
},
{
"homophone": "gælde"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"da:gælle"
],
"word": "gælle"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms with homophones",
"Danish verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "gjǫlnar",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gjǫlnar f pl",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gelunō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gelunō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰel-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰel-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "gjelle"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian gjelle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gäl"
},
"expansion": "Swedish gäl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gill"
},
"expansion": "English gill",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χεῖλος",
"t": "snout, beak, lip"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χεῖλος (kheîlos, “snout, beak, lip”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse gjǫlnar f pl, from Proto-Germanic *gelunō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰel-, cognate with Norwegian gjelle, Swedish gäl (English gill is from Old Norse), and distantly related to Ancient Greek χεῖλος (kheîlos, “snout, beak, lip”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gællede",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gællet",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gæller",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gælles",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gællede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gælledes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gælle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gælles",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gæl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gællende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gællet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "auxiliary verb have",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gællen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past tense",
"4": "gællede",
"5": "past participle",
"6": "gællet"
},
"expansion": "gælle (past tense gællede, past participle gællet)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for translations of Danish quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1949, H. Richter-Friis, Den danske levnedsmiddelindustri, page 137:",
"text": "For at betegne, at silden er gællet i fersk stand, benævnes den af og til »ferskgællet«. »Fiskepakket sild« er sild, der er gællet og saltet i tønder om bord i fiskefartøjerne, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Preben Dahlstrøm, Havfisk og fiskeri, page 298:",
"text": "Den danske sild blev oprindeligt saltet urenset, men blev senere gællet og renset inden saltningen, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2010, Religionsforskningen før og nu (Tove Tybjerg, Armin W. Geertz, Tim Jensen), volume 1, page 277",
"text": "For ham var mundheldene som røgede sild. De blev fanget, gællet, renset for indmad, røget og lagt ned pænt hver anden med hovedet i den ene retning og hver anden modsat: […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to gill (to remove the gills from a fish as part of gutting it)"
],
"links": [
[
"gill",
"gill"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛlə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡ̊ɛlə]"
},
{
"homophone": "gælde"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"da:gælle"
],
"word": "gælle"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gælle meaning in Danish (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.