See fire in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*kʷetwṓr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kʷetwóres"
],
[
"*fedwōr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fedwōr"
],
[
"fjórir",
"fjórir#Old_Norse"
],
[
"fjórir",
"fjórir#Old_Norse"
],
[
"*fedwōr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fedwōr"
],
[
"*kʷetwóres",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kʷetwóres"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": ":inh",
"3": "non:fjórir",
"id": "four",
"tree": "1"
},
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"name": "ety"
},
{
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fedwōr"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷetwóres",
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
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"2": ":inh",
"3": "non:fjórir",
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"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷetwṓr\nProto-Germanic *fedwōr\nOld Norse fjórir\nDanish fire",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷetwṓr\nProto-Germanic *fedwōr\nOld Norse fjórir\nDanish fire\nFrom Old Norse fjórir, from Proto-Germanic *fedwōr, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres (“four”).",
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "fire",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish cardinal numbers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"four"
],
"id": "en-fire-da-num-BO-vCA9a",
"links": [
[
"four",
"four"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fiːrə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfiːɐ]"
}
],
"word": "fire"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"virer",
"virer#French"
],
[
"fīren",
"firen#Middle_Low_German"
],
[
"fīren",
"firen#Middle_Low_German"
],
[
"fīren",
"firen#Middle_Low_German"
],
[
"virer",
"virer#French"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": ":der",
"3": "gml:fīren<ety:der<fr:virer>>",
"id": "lower",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nFrench virerder.\nMiddle Low German fīrender.\nDanish fire\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"virer\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Low German\", \"term\" : \"fīren\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gml\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Danish\", \"term\" : \"fire\", \"lang\" : \"da\" }\" data-id=\"lower\" data-lang=\"da\" data-title=\"fire\" id=\"Danish:_lower\">\nDerived from Middle Low German fīren.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "fr",
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"t": "bear, veer"
},
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},
{
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"2": ":der",
"3": "gml:fīren<ety:der<fr:virer>>",
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},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nFrench virerder.\nMiddle Low German fīrender.\nDanish fire\nDerived from Middle Low German fīren.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nFrench virerder.\nMiddle Low German fīrender.\nDanish fire\nDerived from Middle Low German fīren.\nFrom Middle Low German fīren, from French virer (“bear, veer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fir",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "at fire",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "firer",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "firede",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "har firet",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-box-top",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fires",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "firer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fires",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "firede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "firedes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-box-top",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "(have /havde) firet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"10": "firede",
"11": "perfect tense",
"12": "har firet",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "fir",
"5": "infinitive",
"6": "at fire",
"7": "present tense",
"8": "firer",
"9": "past tense",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"f5request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fire (imperative fir, infinitive at fire, present tense firer, past tense firede, perfect tense har firet)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fir",
"2": "",
"3": "er",
"4": "ede",
"5": "har",
"6": "et"
},
"expansion": "fire (imperative fir, infinitive at fire, present tense firer, past tense firede, perfect tense har firet)",
"name": "da-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 67 4 4 13 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
31,
38
]
],
"english": "Then he went [to the hole] and lowered the rock and the wicker rope down into the hole.",
"ref": "1871, Jens Andreas Friis, Lappisk Mythologi, page 138:",
"text": "Saa gik han hen og firede Stenen og Vidietouget ned i Hullet.",
"translation": "Then he went [to the hole] and lowered the rock and the wicker rope down into the hole.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
128,
134
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
124,
131
]
],
"english": "He kneeled, fumbled his way to the rope and turned around, such that his back was to the hole, twisted his torso backwards, lowered the torch into the hole.",
"ref": "2014, Teddy Vork, Diget, Tellerup A/S, →ISBN:",
"text": "Han satte sig på knæ, famlede sig frem til tovet og vendte sig rundt så han havde ryggen til hullet, drejede overkroppen bagud, firede faklen ned i hullet.",
"translation": "He kneeled, fumbled his way to the rope and turned around, such that his back was to the hole, twisted his torso backwards, lowered the torch into the hole.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lower something fixed to a rope or something similar"
],
"id": "en-fire-da-verb-yFzCCj05",
"links": [
[
"lower",
"lower"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fiːrə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfiːɐ]"
}
],
"word": "fire"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with etymology texts",
"Danish entries with etymology trees",
"Danish entries with etymon",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish numerals",
"Danish terms derived from French",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Danish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *kʷetwóres",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Danish verbs",
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"Pages with 12 entries",
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"Pages with etymology trees",
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"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*kʷetwṓr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kʷetwóres"
],
[
"*fedwōr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fedwōr"
],
[
"fjórir",
"fjórir#Old_Norse"
],
[
"fjórir",
"fjórir#Old_Norse"
],
[
"*fedwōr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fedwōr"
],
[
"*kʷetwóres",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kʷetwóres"
]
],
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{
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},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷetwṓr\nProto-Germanic *fedwōr\nOld Norse fjórir\nDanish fire\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*fedwōr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Norse\", \"term\" : \"fjórir\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"non\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Danish\", \"term\" : \"fire\", \"lang\" : \"da\" }\" data-id=\"four\" data-lang=\"da\" data-title=\"fire\" id=\"Danish:_four\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
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"2": "gem-pro",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fedwōr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷetwóres",
"t": "four"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres (“four”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "non:fjórir",
"id": "four",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷetwṓr\nProto-Germanic *fedwōr\nOld Norse fjórir\nDanish fire",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷetwṓr\nProto-Germanic *fedwōr\nOld Norse fjórir\nDanish fire\nFrom Old Norse fjórir, from Proto-Germanic *fedwōr, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres (“four”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "fire",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish cardinal numbers"
],
"glosses": [
"four"
],
"links": [
[
"four",
"four"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fiːrə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfiːɐ]"
}
],
"word": "fire"
}
{
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"Danish entries with etymology trees",
"Danish entries with etymon",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish terms derived from French",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Danish verbs",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"virer",
"virer#French"
],
[
"fīren",
"firen#Middle_Low_German"
],
[
"fīren",
"firen#Middle_Low_German"
],
[
"fīren",
"firen#Middle_Low_German"
],
[
"virer",
"virer#French"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": ":der",
"3": "gml:fīren<ety:der<fr:virer>>",
"id": "lower",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nFrench virerder.\nMiddle Low German fīrender.\nDanish fire\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"virer\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Low German\", \"term\" : \"fīren\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gml\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Danish\", \"term\" : \"fire\", \"lang\" : \"da\" }\" data-id=\"lower\" data-lang=\"da\" data-title=\"fire\" id=\"Danish:_lower\">\nDerived from Middle Low German fīren.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "fīren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German fīren",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fr",
"3": "virer",
"t": "bear, veer"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": ":der",
"3": "gml:fīren<ety:der<fr:virer>>",
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},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nFrench virerder.\nMiddle Low German fīrender.\nDanish fire\nDerived from Middle Low German fīren.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nFrench virerder.\nMiddle Low German fīrender.\nDanish fire\nDerived from Middle Low German fīren.\nFrom Middle Low German fīren, from French virer (“bear, veer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fir",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "at fire",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "firer",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "firede",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "har firet",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-box-top",
"source": "conjugation",
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "firer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fires",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "firede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "firedes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-box-top",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "(have /havde) firet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle"
]
}
],
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{
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"10": "firede",
"11": "perfect tense",
"12": "har firet",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "fir",
"5": "infinitive",
"6": "at fire",
"7": "present tense",
"8": "firer",
"9": "past tense",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"f5request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fire (imperative fir, infinitive at fire, present tense firer, past tense firede, perfect tense har firet)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fir",
"2": "",
"3": "er",
"4": "ede",
"5": "har",
"6": "et"
},
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"name": "da-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
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{
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"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
25
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],
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31,
38
]
],
"english": "Then he went [to the hole] and lowered the rock and the wicker rope down into the hole.",
"ref": "1871, Jens Andreas Friis, Lappisk Mythologi, page 138:",
"text": "Saa gik han hen og firede Stenen og Vidietouget ned i Hullet.",
"translation": "Then he went [to the hole] and lowered the rock and the wicker rope down into the hole.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
128,
134
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
124,
131
]
],
"english": "He kneeled, fumbled his way to the rope and turned around, such that his back was to the hole, twisted his torso backwards, lowered the torch into the hole.",
"ref": "2014, Teddy Vork, Diget, Tellerup A/S, →ISBN:",
"text": "Han satte sig på knæ, famlede sig frem til tovet og vendte sig rundt så han havde ryggen til hullet, drejede overkroppen bagud, firede faklen ned i hullet.",
"translation": "He kneeled, fumbled his way to the rope and turned around, such that his back was to the hole, twisted his torso backwards, lowered the torch into the hole.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lower something fixed to a rope or something similar"
],
"links": [
[
"lower",
"lower"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fiːrə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfiːɐ]"
}
],
"word": "fire"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fire meaning in Danish (8.8kB)
{
"called_from": "page/20250114",
"msg": "Negatively nested table braces, couldn't split inflection section, fire/Danish section conjugation",
"path": [
"fire"
],
"section": "Danish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "fire",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1896",
"msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 2 couldn't split inflection templates, fire/Danish section conjugation",
"path": [
"fire"
],
"section": "Danish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "fire",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.