"fald" meaning in Danish

See fald in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /falˀ/, [ˈfalˀ]
Etymology: From Old Norse fall, from Proto-Germanic *fallaz, cognate with English fall, German Fall. Derived from the verb *fallaną (“to fall”). The sense "case" is a calque of Latin cāsus. Etymology templates: {{inh|da|non|fall}} Old Norse fall, {{inh|da|gem-pro|*fallaz}} Proto-Germanic *fallaz, {{cog|en|fall}} English fall, {{cog|de|Fall}} German Fall, {{m|gem-pro|*fallaną||to fall}} *fallaną (“to fall”), {{cal|da|la|cāsus|nocap=1}} calque of Latin cāsus Head templates: {{head|da|noun|singular definite|faldet||{{{sg-def-2}}}|||plural indefinite|fald||{{{pl-indef-2}}}||{{{com}}}|f1accel-form=def|s|f4accel-form=indef|p|g=n|g2=|head=}} fald n (singular definite faldet, plural indefinite fald), {{da-noun|et}} fald n (singular definite faldet, plural indefinite fald) Inflection templates: {{da-decl|et}}, {{da-noun-infl-base|g=n|gen-pl-def=faldenes|gen-pl-def-2=|gen-pl-def-3=|gen-pl-indef=falds|gen-pl-indef-2=|gen-sg-def=faldets|gen-sg-def-2=|gen-sg-indef=falds|gen-sg-indef-2=|gen-sg-indef-3=|pl-def=faldene|pl-def-2=|pl-def-3=|pl-indef=fald|pl-indef-2=|pl-indef-3=|sg-def=faldet|sg-def-2=|sg-indef=fald}} Forms: faldet [definite, singular], fald [indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], fald [indefinite, nominative, singular], faldet [definite, nominative, singular], fald [indefinite, nominative, plural], faldene [definite, nominative, plural], falds [genitive, indefinite, singular], faldets [definite, genitive, singular], falds [genitive, indefinite, plural], faldenes [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. fall (tumble, drop, a downward motion) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-fald-da-noun-viAshH0I
  2. decrease, decline Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-fald-da-noun-DILphE7y
  3. (grammar, rare outside of compounds) case (grammatical form that defines the function of a noun phrase in a sentence) Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-fald-da-noun-3Y88pPnk Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 7 16 63 1 13 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  4. (in fixed phrases) event, case Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-fald-da-noun-~ZtAMKtH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: affald, ejefald, genstandsfald, hensynsfald, knæfald, nævnefald, stå for fald, vandfald
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /falˀ/, [ˈfalˀ]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|da|verb form}} fald
  1. imperative of falde Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: falde
    Sense id: en-fald-da-verb-tQGoXlKI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for fald meaning in Danish (5.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "affald"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ejefald"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "genstandsfald"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hensynsfald"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "knæfald"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nævnefald"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stå for fald"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vandfald"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fall"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fall",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fallaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fallaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fall"
      },
      "expansion": "English fall",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Fall"
      },
      "expansion": "German Fall",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*fallaną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to fall"
      },
      "expansion": "*fallaną (“to fall”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cāsus",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Latin cāsus",
      "name": "cal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse fall, from Proto-Germanic *fallaz, cognate with English fall, German Fall. Derived from the verb *fallaną (“to fall”). The sense \"case\" is a calque of Latin cāsus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "faldet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fald",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fald",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faldet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fald",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faldene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faldets",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faldenes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "fald",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "faldet",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fald n (singular definite faldet, plural indefinite fald)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et"
      },
      "expansion": "fald n (singular definite faldet, plural indefinite fald)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et"
      },
      "name": "da-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gen-pl-def": "faldenes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "falds",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "faldets",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "falds",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "faldene",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "fald",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "faldet",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "fald"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fall (tumble, drop, a downward motion)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fald-da-noun-viAshH0I",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "decrease, decline"
      ],
      "id": "en-fald-da-noun-DILphE7y",
      "links": [
        [
          "decrease",
          "decrease"
        ],
        [
          "decline",
          "decline"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "da:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 16 63 1 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "case (grammatical form that defines the function of a noun phrase in a sentence)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fald-da-noun-3Y88pPnk",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "rare outside of compounds",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, rare outside of compounds) case (grammatical form that defines the function of a noun phrase in a sentence)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "in fixed phrases: i alt fald (“in any case”), ifald (“in case, if”), i bedste fald (“at best”), i givet fald (“if so”), i hvert fald (“in any case”), i modsat fald (“otherwise”), i så fald (“in that case”), i værste fald (“at worst”)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "event, case"
      ],
      "id": "en-fald-da-noun-~ZtAMKtH",
      "links": [
        [
          "event",
          "event#English"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in fixed phrases) event, case"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in fixed phrases"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/falˀ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfalˀ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fald"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "fald",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "falde"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imperative of falde"
      ],
      "id": "en-fald-da-verb-tQGoXlKI",
      "links": [
        [
          "falde",
          "falde#Danish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/falˀ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfalˀ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fald"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish neuter nouns",
    "Danish non-lemma forms",
    "Danish nouns",
    "Danish terms calqued from Latin",
    "Danish terms derived from Latin",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Danish verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "affald"
    },
    {
      "word": "ejefald"
    },
    {
      "word": "genstandsfald"
    },
    {
      "word": "hensynsfald"
    },
    {
      "word": "knæfald"
    },
    {
      "word": "nævnefald"
    },
    {
      "word": "stå for fald"
    },
    {
      "word": "vandfald"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fall"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fall",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fallaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fallaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fall"
      },
      "expansion": "English fall",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Fall"
      },
      "expansion": "German Fall",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*fallaną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to fall"
      },
      "expansion": "*fallaną (“to fall”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cāsus",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Latin cāsus",
      "name": "cal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse fall, from Proto-Germanic *fallaz, cognate with English fall, German Fall. Derived from the verb *fallaną (“to fall”). The sense \"case\" is a calque of Latin cāsus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "faldet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fald",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fald",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faldet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fald",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faldene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faldets",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faldenes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "fald",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "faldet",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fald n (singular definite faldet, plural indefinite fald)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et"
      },
      "expansion": "fald n (singular definite faldet, plural indefinite fald)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et"
      },
      "name": "da-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gen-pl-def": "faldenes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "falds",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "faldets",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "falds",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "faldene",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "fald",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "faldet",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "fald"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fall (tumble, drop, a downward motion)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "decrease, decline"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decrease",
          "decrease"
        ],
        [
          "decline",
          "decline"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "da:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "case (grammatical form that defines the function of a noun phrase in a sentence)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "rare outside of compounds",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, rare outside of compounds) case (grammatical form that defines the function of a noun phrase in a sentence)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "in fixed phrases: i alt fald (“in any case”), ifald (“in case, if”), i bedste fald (“at best”), i givet fald (“if so”), i hvert fald (“in any case”), i modsat fald (“otherwise”), i så fald (“in that case”), i værste fald (“at worst”)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "event, case"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "event",
          "event#English"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in fixed phrases) event, case"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in fixed phrases"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/falˀ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfalˀ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fald"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish non-lemma forms",
    "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Danish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "fald",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "falde"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imperative of falde"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "falde",
          "falde#Danish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/falˀ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfalˀ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fald"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.