See ci in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "la",
"3": "quem"
},
"expansion": "Latin quem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "quem"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese quem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cine"
},
"expansion": "Romanian cine",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "quien"
},
"expansion": "Spanish quien",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "che"
},
"expansion": "Romansh che",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "chíne"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian chíne",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin quem. Compare Portuguese quem, Romanian cine, Spanish quien, Romansh che, Sardinian chíne.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ci",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dalmatian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 36 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 4 4 3 0 0 4 0 0 1 5 1 0 3 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 3 4 4 2 3 0 0 0 0 4 3 3 0 0 0 0 5 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 3 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who"
],
"id": "en-ci-dlm-pron-btAzcUC9",
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃi/"
}
],
"word": "ci"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 36 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "la",
"3": "quem"
},
"expansion": "Latin quem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "quem"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese quem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cine"
},
"expansion": "Romanian cine",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "quien"
},
"expansion": "Spanish quien",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "che"
},
"expansion": "Romansh che",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "chíne"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian chíne",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin quem. Compare Portuguese quem, Romanian cine, Spanish quien, Romansh che, Sardinian chíne.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ci",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Dalmatian lemmas",
"Dalmatian pronouns",
"Dalmatian terms derived from Latin",
"Dalmatian terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 36 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"who"
],
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃi/"
}
],
"word": "ci"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ci meaning in Dalmatian (1.2kB)
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"ci",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Dalmatian",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ci",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 438146115<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 23 Mar 2026 18:45:54 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dalmatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.