See ztrhat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "z-",
"3": "trhat"
},
"expansion": "z- + trhat",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From z- + trhat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trhat",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhavší",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhání",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhaný",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhám",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrháme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhejme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrháš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrháte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhejte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhají",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhán",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrháni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhán",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhány",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhána",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhány",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrháno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhána",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhavše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "The verb ztrhat does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "pf",
"impf": "trhat"
},
"expansion": "ztrhat pf (imperfective trhat)",
"name": "cs-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ztrh",
"aspect": "p"
},
"name": "cs-conj-děl-at"
},
{
"args": {
"aspect": "p",
"im 2s": "ztrhej",
"im 2s2": "",
"pass adj": "ztrhaný",
"pass ms": "ztrhán",
"pass ns": "",
"past ms": "ztrhal",
"pf 1s2": "",
"pf 3p": "ztrhají",
"pf 3p2": "",
"pf 3s": "ztrhá",
"pf 3s2": "",
"tr1 past": "ztrhav",
"tr1 pres": "",
"tr2 pres": "",
"vn": "ztrhání"
},
"name": "cs-conj-forms"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 20 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech terms prefixed with z-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wear out, exhaust"
],
"id": "en-ztrhat-cs-verb-H2z4iM0o",
"links": [
[
"wear out",
"wear out"
],
[
"exhaust",
"exhaust"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 20 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech terms prefixed with z-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wear oneself out"
],
"id": "en-ztrhat-cs-verb-Z0z6vGzq",
"links": [
[
"se",
"se#Czech"
],
[
"wear oneself out",
"wear out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with se) to wear oneself out"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with se"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 8 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 20 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech terms prefixed with z-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 9 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 9 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to harshly criticise, maul (a book, film etc), to tear to shreds"
],
"id": "en-ztrhat-cs-verb-G-WY0uRL",
"links": [
[
"harshly",
"harshly"
],
[
"criticise",
"criticise"
],
[
"maul",
"maul"
],
[
"tear",
"tear"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstr̩ɦat]"
},
{
"homophone": "strhat"
}
],
"word": "ztrhat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech perfective verbs",
"Czech terms prefixed with z-",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with homophones",
"Czech verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "z-",
"3": "trhat"
},
"expansion": "z- + trhat",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From z- + trhat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trhat",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhavší",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhání",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhaný",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhám",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrháme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhejme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrháš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrháte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhejte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhají",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhán",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrháni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhán",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhány",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhána",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhány",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrháno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhána",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ztrhavše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-děl-at",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "The verb ztrhat does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "pf",
"impf": "trhat"
},
"expansion": "ztrhat pf (imperfective trhat)",
"name": "cs-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ztrh",
"aspect": "p"
},
"name": "cs-conj-děl-at"
},
{
"args": {
"aspect": "p",
"im 2s": "ztrhej",
"im 2s2": "",
"pass adj": "ztrhaný",
"pass ms": "ztrhán",
"pass ns": "",
"past ms": "ztrhal",
"pf 1s2": "",
"pf 3p": "ztrhají",
"pf 3p2": "",
"pf 3s": "ztrhá",
"pf 3s2": "",
"tr1 past": "ztrhav",
"tr1 pres": "",
"tr2 pres": "",
"vn": "ztrhání"
},
"name": "cs-conj-forms"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to wear out, exhaust"
],
"links": [
[
"wear out",
"wear out"
],
[
"exhaust",
"exhaust"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Czech reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to wear oneself out"
],
"links": [
[
"se",
"se#Czech"
],
[
"wear oneself out",
"wear out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with se) to wear oneself out"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with se"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to harshly criticise, maul (a book, film etc), to tear to shreds"
],
"links": [
[
"harshly",
"harshly"
],
[
"criticise",
"criticise"
],
[
"maul",
"maul"
],
[
"tear",
"tear"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstr̩ɦat]"
},
{
"homophone": "strhat"
}
],
"word": "ztrhat"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ztrhat meaning in Czech (6.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'active adjective'",
"path": [
"ztrhat"
],
"section": "Czech",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ztrhat",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'passive adjective'",
"path": [
"ztrhat"
],
"section": "Czech",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ztrhat",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present forms'",
"path": [
"ztrhat"
],
"section": "Czech",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ztrhat",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'past participles'",
"path": [
"ztrhat"
],
"section": "Czech",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ztrhat",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'passive participles'",
"path": [
"ztrhat"
],
"section": "Czech",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ztrhat",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'transgressives'",
"path": [
"ztrhat"
],
"section": "Czech",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ztrhat",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for The verb ztrhat does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.",
"path": [
"ztrhat"
],
"section": "Czech",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ztrhat",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.