See začít in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for začít meaning in Czech (7.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "začieti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech začieti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "začieti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech začieti",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*začęti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *začęti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "za",
"3": "-čít"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, za + -čít",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech začieti, from Proto-Slavic *začęti. By surface analysis, za + -čít.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "začínat",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-za-čít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "začít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "začíti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "začavší",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "začetí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "začatý",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-za-čít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "začnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "začneme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "začněme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "začneš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "začnete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "začni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "začněte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "začne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "začnou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-za-čít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "začal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "začali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "začat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "začati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "začal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "začaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "začat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "začaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "začala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "začaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "začata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "začaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "začalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "začala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "začato",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "začata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-za-čít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular",
"transgressive"
]
},
{
"form": "začav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"transgressive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"present",
"singular",
"transgressive"
]
},
{
"form": "začavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"transgressive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"transgressive"
]
},
{
"form": "začavše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"transgressive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "pf",
"impf": "začínat"
},
"expansion": "začít pf (imperfective začínat)",
"name": "cs-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zač",
"2": "n"
},
"name": "cs-conj-za-čít"
},
{
"args": {
"aspect": "pf",
"im 1p": "začněme",
"im 2p": "začněte",
"im 2s": "začni",
"pass adj": "začatý",
"pass adj2": "",
"pass ms": "začat",
"pass ms2": "",
"pass ms3": "",
"pass ns": "",
"past ms": "začal",
"past ms2": "",
"past ms3": "",
"pf 1s": "začnu",
"pf 3p": "začnou",
"pf 3s": "začne",
"tr1 past": "začav",
"tr1 past2": "",
"tr1 pres": "",
"tr2 pres": "",
"vn": "začetí",
"vn2": ""
},
"name": "cs-conj-forms"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "skončit"
},
{
"word": "přestat"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech terms suffixed with -čít",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "začátečník"
},
{
"word": "začátek"
},
{
"word": "začínající"
},
{
"word": "započít"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to start, to begin"
],
"id": "en-začít-cs-verb-vj6JUKUr",
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "načít"
},
{
"word": "počít"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈzat͡ʃiːt]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-začít.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/Cs-za%C4%8D%C3%ADt.ogg/Cs-za%C4%8D%C3%ADt.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Cs-za%C4%8D%C3%ADt.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "začít"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "začátečník"
},
{
"word": "začátek"
},
{
"word": "začínající"
},
{
"word": "započít"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "začieti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech začieti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "začieti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech začieti",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*začęti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *začęti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "za",
"3": "-čít"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, za + -čít",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech začieti, from Proto-Slavic *začęti. By surface analysis, za + -čít.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "začínat",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-za-čít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "začít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "začíti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "začavší",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "začetí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "začatý",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-za-čít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "začnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "začneme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "začněme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "začneš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "začnete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "začni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "začněte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "začne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "začnou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-za-čít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "začal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "začali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "začat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "začati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "začal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "začaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "začat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "začaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "začala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "začaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "začata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "začaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "začalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "začala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "začato",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "začata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-za-čít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular",
"transgressive"
]
},
{
"form": "začav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"transgressive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"present",
"singular",
"transgressive"
]
},
{
"form": "začavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"transgressive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"transgressive"
]
},
{
"form": "začavše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"transgressive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "pf",
"impf": "začínat"
},
"expansion": "začít pf (imperfective začínat)",
"name": "cs-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zač",
"2": "n"
},
"name": "cs-conj-za-čít"
},
{
"args": {
"aspect": "pf",
"im 1p": "začněme",
"im 2p": "začněte",
"im 2s": "začni",
"pass adj": "začatý",
"pass adj2": "",
"pass ms": "začat",
"pass ms2": "",
"pass ms3": "",
"pass ns": "",
"past ms": "začal",
"past ms2": "",
"past ms3": "",
"pf 1s": "začnu",
"pf 3p": "začnou",
"pf 3s": "začne",
"tr1 past": "začav",
"tr1 past2": "",
"tr1 pres": "",
"tr2 pres": "",
"vn": "začetí",
"vn2": ""
},
"name": "cs-conj-forms"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "načít"
},
{
"word": "počít"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "skončit"
},
{
"word": "přestat"
}
],
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech perfective verbs",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms suffixed with -čít",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with audio links",
"Czech verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to start, to begin"
],
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈzat͡ʃiːt]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-začít.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/Cs-za%C4%8D%C3%ADt.ogg/Cs-za%C4%8D%C3%ADt.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Cs-za%C4%8D%C3%ADt.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "začít"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.