See vrtoch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*wr̥t-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wert-"
],
[
"*wirtḗˀtei",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/wirtḗˀtei"
],
[
"*vьrtěti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vьrtěti"
],
[
"vrtěti",
"vrtěti#Old_Czech"
],
[
"vrtět",
"vrtět#Czech"
],
[
"-och",
"-och#Czech"
],
[
"vrtět",
"vrtět#Czech"
],
[
"-och",
"-och#Czech"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":af",
"3": "vrtět",
"4": "-och",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *wr̥t-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *wirtḗˀteider.\nProto-Slavic *vьrtěti\nOld Czech vrtěti\nCzech vrtět\nCzech -och\nCzech vrtoch\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*wr̥t-\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*wert-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*wirtḗˀtei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*vьrtěti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"vrtěti\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"vrtět\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"-och\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"vrtoch\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"vrtoch\">\nFrom vrtět + -och.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":af",
"3": "vrtět",
"4": "-och",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *wr̥t-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *wirtḗˀteider.\nProto-Slavic *vьrtěti\nOld Czech vrtěti\nCzech vrtět\nCzech -och\nCzech vrtoch\nFrom vrtět + -och.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *wr̥t-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *wirtḗˀteider.\nProto-Slavic *vьrtěti\nOld Czech vrtěti\nCzech vrtět\nCzech -och\nCzech vrtoch\nFrom vrtět + -och.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vrtošek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtoších",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "vrtošek"
},
"expansion": "vrtoch m inan (diminutive vrtošek)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech terms suffixed with -och",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whim, caprice"
],
"id": "en-vrtoch-cs-noun-xSIaKEan",
"links": [
[
"whim",
"whim"
],
[
"caprice",
"caprice"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "vrtocha"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rozmar"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvr̩tox]"
}
],
"word": "vrtoch"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*wr̥t-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wert-"
],
[
"*wirtḗˀtei",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/wirtḗˀtei"
],
[
"*vьrtěti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vьrtěti"
],
[
"vrtěti",
"vrtěti#Old_Czech"
],
[
"vrtět",
"vrtět#Czech"
],
[
"-och",
"-och#Czech"
],
[
"vrtět",
"vrtět#Czech"
],
[
"-och",
"-och#Czech"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":af",
"3": "vrtět",
"4": "-och",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *wr̥t-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *wirtḗˀteider.\nProto-Slavic *vьrtěti\nOld Czech vrtěti\nCzech vrtět\nCzech -och\nCzech vrtoch\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*wr̥t-\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*wert-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*wirtḗˀtei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*vьrtěti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"vrtěti\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"vrtět\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"-och\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"vrtoch\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"vrtoch\">\nFrom vrtět + -och.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":af",
"3": "vrtět",
"4": "-och",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *wr̥t-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *wirtḗˀteider.\nProto-Slavic *vьrtěti\nOld Czech vrtěti\nCzech vrtět\nCzech -och\nCzech vrtoch\nFrom vrtět + -och.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *wr̥t-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *wirtḗˀteider.\nProto-Slavic *vьrtěti\nOld Czech vrtěti\nCzech vrtět\nCzech -och\nCzech vrtoch\nFrom vrtět + -och.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtoši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtocha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtocha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtoši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtoších",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "vrtoch m anim",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vrtošivý"
}
],
"glosses": [
"someone who is capricious"
],
"id": "en-vrtoch-cs-noun-RdDUAwvH",
"links": [
[
"capricious",
"capricious"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) someone who is capricious"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvr̩tox]"
}
],
"word": "vrtoch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries referencing missing etymons",
"Czech entries with etymology texts",
"Czech entries with etymology trees",
"Czech entries with etymon",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wert-",
"Czech terms suffixed with -och",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech velar-stem masculine animate nouns",
"Czech velar-stem masculine inanimate nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*wr̥t-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wert-"
],
[
"*wirtḗˀtei",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/wirtḗˀtei"
],
[
"*vьrtěti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vьrtěti"
],
[
"vrtěti",
"vrtěti#Old_Czech"
],
[
"vrtět",
"vrtět#Czech"
],
[
"-och",
"-och#Czech"
],
[
"vrtět",
"vrtět#Czech"
],
[
"-och",
"-och#Czech"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":af",
"3": "vrtět",
"4": "-och",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *wr̥t-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *wirtḗˀteider.\nProto-Slavic *vьrtěti\nOld Czech vrtěti\nCzech vrtět\nCzech -och\nCzech vrtoch\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*wr̥t-\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*wert-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*wirtḗˀtei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*vьrtěti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"vrtěti\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"vrtět\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"-och\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"vrtoch\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"vrtoch\">\nFrom vrtět + -och.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":af",
"3": "vrtět",
"4": "-och",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *wr̥t-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *wirtḗˀteider.\nProto-Slavic *vьrtěti\nOld Czech vrtěti\nCzech vrtět\nCzech -och\nCzech vrtoch\nFrom vrtět + -och.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *wr̥t-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *wirtḗˀteider.\nProto-Slavic *vьrtěti\nOld Czech vrtěti\nCzech vrtět\nCzech -och\nCzech vrtoch\nFrom vrtět + -och.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vrtošek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtoších",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "vrtošek"
},
"expansion": "vrtoch m inan (diminutive vrtošek)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"whim, caprice"
],
"links": [
[
"whim",
"whim"
],
[
"caprice",
"caprice"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "vrtocha"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rozmar"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvr̩tox]"
}
],
"word": "vrtoch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries referencing missing etymons",
"Czech entries with etymology texts",
"Czech entries with etymology trees",
"Czech entries with etymon",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wert-",
"Czech terms suffixed with -och",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech velar-stem masculine animate nouns",
"Czech velar-stem masculine inanimate nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vrtošivý"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*wr̥t-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wert-"
],
[
"*wirtḗˀtei",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/wirtḗˀtei"
],
[
"*vьrtěti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vьrtěti"
],
[
"vrtěti",
"vrtěti#Old_Czech"
],
[
"vrtět",
"vrtět#Czech"
],
[
"-och",
"-och#Czech"
],
[
"vrtět",
"vrtět#Czech"
],
[
"-och",
"-och#Czech"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":af",
"3": "vrtět",
"4": "-och",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *wr̥t-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *wirtḗˀteider.\nProto-Slavic *vьrtěti\nOld Czech vrtěti\nCzech vrtět\nCzech -och\nCzech vrtoch\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*wr̥t-\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*wert-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*wirtḗˀtei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*vьrtěti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"vrtěti\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"vrtět\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"-och\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"vrtoch\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"vrtoch\">\nFrom vrtět + -och.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":af",
"3": "vrtět",
"4": "-och",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *wr̥t-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *wirtḗˀteider.\nProto-Slavic *vьrtěti\nOld Czech vrtěti\nCzech vrtět\nCzech -och\nCzech vrtoch\nFrom vrtět + -och.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *wr̥t-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *wirtḗˀteider.\nProto-Slavic *vьrtěti\nOld Czech vrtěti\nCzech vrtět\nCzech -och\nCzech vrtoch\nFrom vrtět + -och.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtoši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtocha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtocha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtoši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtoších",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrtochy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "vrtoch m anim",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"someone who is capricious"
],
"links": [
[
"capricious",
"capricious"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) someone who is capricious"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvr̩tox]"
}
],
"word": "vrtoch"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vrtoch meaning in Czech (10.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.