"vrtoch" meaning in Czech

See vrtoch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈvr̩tox]
Etymology: From vrtět + -och. Etymology templates: {{ety|cs|:af|vrtět|-och|text=+|tree=1}} From vrtět + -och. Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-in|dim=vrtošek}} vrtoch m inan (diminutive vrtošek) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m}} Forms: vrtošek [diminutive], inanimate [table-tags], vrtoch [nominative, singular], vrtochy [nominative, plural], vrtochu [genitive, singular], vrtochů [genitive, plural], vrtochu [dative, singular], vrtochům [dative, plural], vrtoch [accusative, singular], vrtochy [accusative, plural], vrtochu [singular, vocative], vrtochy [plural, vocative], vrtochu [locative, singular], vrtoších [locative, plural], vrtochem [instrumental, singular], vrtochy [instrumental, plural]
  1. whim, caprice Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: rozmar Related terms: vrtocha [alternative]
    Sense id: en-vrtoch-cs-noun-xSIaKEan Categories (other): Czech entries referencing missing etymons, Czech entries with etymology texts, Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech terms suffixed with -och, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Czech entries referencing missing etymons: 51 49 Disambiguation of Czech entries with etymology texts: 56 44 Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 64 36 Disambiguation of Czech terms suffixed with -och: 58 42 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 87 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 87 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 95 5 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 94 6

Noun

IPA: [ˈvr̩tox]
Etymology: From vrtět + -och. Etymology templates: {{ety|cs|:af|vrtět|-och|text=+|tree=1}} From vrtět + -och. Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-an}} vrtoch m anim Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.an}} Forms: animate [table-tags], vrtoch [nominative, singular], vrtoši [nominative, plural], vrtocha [genitive, singular], vrtochů [genitive, plural], vrtochovi [dative, singular], vrtochu [dative, singular], vrtochům [dative, plural], vrtocha [accusative, singular], vrtochy [accusative, plural], vrtochu [singular, vocative], vrtoši [plural, vocative], vrtochovi [locative, singular], vrtochu [locative, singular], vrtoších [locative, plural], vrtochem [instrumental, singular], vrtochy [instrumental, plural]
  1. (obsolete) someone who is capricious Tags: animate, masculine, obsolete Derived forms: vrtošivý
    Sense id: en-vrtoch-cs-noun-RdDUAwvH Categories (other): Czech entries referencing missing etymons, Czech entries with etymon Disambiguation of Czech entries referencing missing etymons: 51 49 Disambiguation of Czech entries with etymon: 23 77
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "vrtět",
        "4": "-och",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "From vrtět + -och.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From vrtět + -och.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vrtošek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtoších",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "vrtošek"
      },
      "expansion": "vrtoch m inan (diminutive vrtošek)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms suffixed with -och",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whim, caprice"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrtoch-cs-noun-xSIaKEan",
      "links": [
        [
          "whim",
          "whim"
        ],
        [
          "caprice",
          "caprice"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "alternative"
          ],
          "word": "vrtocha"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rozmar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvr̩tox]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vrtoch"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "vrtět",
        "4": "-och",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "From vrtět + -och.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From vrtět + -och.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtoši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtocha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtocha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtoši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtoších",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "vrtoch m anim",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "vrtošivý"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone who is capricious"
      ],
      "id": "en-vrtoch-cs-noun-RdDUAwvH",
      "links": [
        [
          "capricious",
          "capricious"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) someone who is capricious"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvr̩tox]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vrtoch"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech animate nouns",
    "Czech entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Czech entries with etymology texts",
    "Czech entries with etymon",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech inanimate nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech masculine nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms suffixed with -och",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech velar-stem masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech velar-stem masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "vrtět",
        "4": "-och",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "From vrtět + -och.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From vrtět + -och.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vrtošek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtoších",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "vrtošek"
      },
      "expansion": "vrtoch m inan (diminutive vrtošek)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whim, caprice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whim",
          "whim"
        ],
        [
          "caprice",
          "caprice"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "alternative"
          ],
          "word": "vrtocha"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rozmar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvr̩tox]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vrtoch"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech animate nouns",
    "Czech entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Czech entries with etymology texts",
    "Czech entries with etymon",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech inanimate nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech masculine nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms suffixed with -och",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech velar-stem masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech velar-stem masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vrtošivý"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "vrtět",
        "4": "-och",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "From vrtět + -och.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From vrtět + -och.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtoši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtocha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtocha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtoši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtoších",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrtochy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "vrtoch m anim",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone who is capricious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "capricious",
          "capricious"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) someone who is capricious"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvr̩tox]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vrtoch"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vrtoch meaning in Czech (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.