"udržovat" meaning in Czech

See udržovat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈudr̩ʒovat] Audio: Cs-udržovat.ogg
Etymology: From udržet + -ovat. Etymology templates: {{af|cs|udržet|-ovat}} udržet + -ovat Head templates: {{cs-verb|a=impf|pf=udržet}} udržovat impf (perfective udržet) Inflection templates: {{cs-conj-ovat|udrž}}, {{cs-conj-forms|aspect=impf|im 2s=udržuj|pass adj=udržovaný|pass ms=udržován|pass ns=|past ms=udržoval|pf 1s=udržuji|pf 1s col=udržuju|pf 3p=udržují|pf 3p col=udržujou|pf 3s=udržuje|tr1 past=|tr1 pres=udržuje|tr2 pres=udržujíc|vn=udržování}} Forms: udržet [perfective], no-table-tags [table-tags], udržovat [infinitive], udržovati [infinitive], udržující [error-unrecognized-form], udržování [noun-from-verb], udržovaný [error-unrecognized-form], no-table-tags [table-tags], udržuji [first-person, indicative, present, singular], udržuju [colloquial, first-person, indicative, present, singular], udržujeme [first-person, indicative, plural, present], - [first-person, imperative, present, singular], udržujme [first-person, imperative, plural, present], udržuješ [indicative, present, second-person, singular], udržujete [indicative, plural, present, second-person], udržuj [imperative, present, second-person, singular], udržujte [imperative, plural, present, second-person], udržuje [indicative, present, singular, third-person], udržují [indicative, plural, present, third-person], udržujou [colloquial, indicative, plural, present, third-person], - [imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [imperative, plural, present, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], udržoval [animate, masculine, participle, past, singular], udržovali [animate, masculine, participle, past, plural], udržován [animate, masculine, participle, passive, singular], udržováni [animate, masculine, participle, passive, plural], udržoval [inanimate, masculine, participle, past, singular], udržovaly [inanimate, masculine, participle, past, plural], udržován [inanimate, masculine, participle, passive, singular], udržovány [inanimate, masculine, participle, passive, plural], udržovala [feminine, participle, past, singular], udržovaly [feminine, participle, past, plural], udržována [feminine, participle, passive, singular], udržovány [feminine, participle, passive, plural], udržovalo [neuter, participle, past, singular], udržovala [neuter, participle, past, plural], udržováno [neuter, participle, passive, singular], udržována [neuter, participle, passive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], udržuje [masculine, present, singular, transgressive], - [masculine, past, singular, transgressive], udržujíc [feminine, neuter, present, singular, transgressive], - [feminine, neuter, past, singular, transgressive], udržujíce [plural, present, transgressive], - [past, plural, transgressive]
  1. to maintain Tags: imperfective Related terms: udržovací, udržovaný, udržovatel, udržovatelnost, udržovatelný
    Sense id: en-udržovat-cs-verb-t-ZvLBOc Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech terms suffixed with -ovat

Download JSON data for udržovat meaning in Czech (6.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "udržet",
        "3": "-ovat"
      },
      "expansion": "udržet + -ovat",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From udržet + -ovat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "udržet",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-ovat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržovat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržovati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržující",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržování",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržovaný",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-ovat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržuji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržuju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržujeme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržujme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržuješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržujete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržuj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržujte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržují",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržujou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-ovat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržoval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržován",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržováni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržoval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržovaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržován",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržovány",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržovaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržována",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržovány",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržováno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržována",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-ovat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržujíc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržujíce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf",
        "pf": "udržet"
      },
      "expansion": "udržovat impf (perfective udržet)",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udrž"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-ovat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aspect": "impf",
        "im 2s": "udržuj",
        "pass adj": "udržovaný",
        "pass ms": "udržován",
        "pass ns": "",
        "past ms": "udržoval",
        "pf 1s": "udržuji",
        "pf 1s col": "udržuju",
        "pf 3p": "udržují",
        "pf 3p col": "udržujou",
        "pf 3s": "udržuje",
        "tr1 past": "",
        "tr1 pres": "udržuje",
        "tr2 pres": "udržujíc",
        "vn": "udržování"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms suffixed with -ovat",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to maintain"
      ],
      "id": "en-udržovat-cs-verb-t-ZvLBOc",
      "links": [
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "udržovací"
        },
        {
          "word": "udržovaný"
        },
        {
          "word": "udržovatel"
        },
        {
          "word": "udržovatelnost"
        },
        {
          "word": "udržovatelný"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈudr̩ʒovat]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-udržovat.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Cs-udr%C5%BEovat.ogg/Cs-udr%C5%BEovat.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Cs-udr%C5%BEovat.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "udržovat"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "udržet",
        "3": "-ovat"
      },
      "expansion": "udržet + -ovat",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From udržet + -ovat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "udržet",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-ovat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržovat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržovati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržující",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržování",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržovaný",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-ovat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržuji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržuju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržujeme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržujme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržuješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržujete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržuj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržujte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržují",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržujou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-ovat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržoval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržován",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržováni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržoval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržovaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržován",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržovány",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržovaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržována",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržovány",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržováno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržována",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-ovat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržujíc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udržujíce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf",
        "pf": "udržet"
      },
      "expansion": "udržovat impf (perfective udržet)",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udrž"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-ovat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aspect": "impf",
        "im 2s": "udržuj",
        "pass adj": "udržovaný",
        "pass ms": "udržován",
        "pass ns": "",
        "past ms": "udržoval",
        "pf 1s": "udržuji",
        "pf 1s col": "udržuju",
        "pf 3p": "udržují",
        "pf 3p col": "udržujou",
        "pf 3s": "udržuje",
        "tr1 past": "",
        "tr1 pres": "udržuje",
        "tr2 pres": "udržujíc",
        "vn": "udržování"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "udržovací"
    },
    {
      "word": "udržovaný"
    },
    {
      "word": "udržovatel"
    },
    {
      "word": "udržovatelnost"
    },
    {
      "word": "udržovatelný"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech imperfective verbs",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech terms suffixed with -ovat",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech terms with audio links",
        "Czech verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to maintain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈudr̩ʒovat]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-udržovat.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Cs-udr%C5%BEovat.ogg/Cs-udr%C5%BEovat.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Cs-udr%C5%BEovat.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "udržovat"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Active adjective'",
  "path": [
    "udržovat"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "udržovat",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Passive adjective'",
  "path": [
    "udržovat"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "udržovat",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.