"tresť" meaning in Czech

See tresť in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈtrɛsc]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech trest, from Proto-Slavic *trъstь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|trest|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech trest, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|trest}} Inherited from Old Czech trest, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*trъstь}} Proto-Slavic *trъstь Head templates: {{cs-noun|f}} tresť f Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|((f.mixedistem:noc,f.mixedistem:myš))}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tresť [nominative, singular], tresti [nominative, plural], tresti [genitive, singular], trestí [genitive, plural], tresti [dative, singular], trestím [dative, plural], tresť [accusative, singular], tresti [accusative, plural], tresti [singular, vocative], tresti [plural, vocative], tresti [locative, singular], trestích [locative, plural], trestí [instrumental, singular], trestěmi [instrumental, plural], tresťmi [instrumental, plural], trsť [alternative]
  1. (archaic) reed, cane Tags: archaic, feminine Categories (lifeform): Plants Synonyms: rákos, třtina
    Sense id: en-tresť-cs-noun-6ZczgIky Disambiguation of Plants: 74 26 Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns (type 'myš'), Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns (type 'noc'), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns (type 'myš'): 51 49 Disambiguation of Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns (type 'noc'): 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 64 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 71 29
  2. extract, essence Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-tresť-cs-noun-YCUYazVW Categories (other): Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns (type 'myš'), Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns (type 'noc') Disambiguation of Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns (type 'myš'): 51 49 Disambiguation of Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns (type 'noc'): 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: třtina

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "třtina"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "trest",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech trest",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "trest"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech trest",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trъstь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trъstь",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech trest, from Proto-Slavic *trъstь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tresť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tresti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tresti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trestí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tresti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trestím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tresť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tresti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tresti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tresti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tresti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trestích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trestí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trestěmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tresťmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trsť",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tresť f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tresť"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((f.mixedistem:noc,f.mixedistem:myš))"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns (type 'myš')",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns (type 'noc')",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "cs:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reed, cane"
      ],
      "id": "en-tresť-cs-noun-6ZczgIky",
      "links": [
        [
          "reed",
          "reed"
        ],
        [
          "cane",
          "cane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) reed, cane"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rákos"
        },
        {
          "word": "třtina"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns (type 'myš')",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns (type 'noc')",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Okusil jsem — opravdu výtečná polévka! Pravá hovězí tresť!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "extract, essence"
      ],
      "id": "en-tresť-cs-noun-YCUYazVW",
      "links": [
        [
          "extract",
          "extract"
        ],
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrɛsc]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tresť"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech feminine nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns",
    "Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns (type 'myš')",
    "Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns (type 'noc')",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cs:Plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "třtina"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "trest",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech trest",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "trest"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech trest",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trъstь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trъstь",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech trest, from Proto-Slavic *trъstь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tresť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tresti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tresti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trestí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tresti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trestím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tresť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tresti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tresti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tresti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tresti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trestích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trestí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trestěmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tresťmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trsť",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tresť f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tresť"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((f.mixedistem:noc,f.mixedistem:myš))"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reed, cane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reed",
          "reed"
        ],
        [
          "cane",
          "cane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) reed, cane"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rákos"
        },
        {
          "word": "třtina"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of Czech usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Okusil jsem — opravdu výtečná polévka! Pravá hovězí tresť!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "extract, essence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extract",
          "extract"
        ],
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrɛsc]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tresť"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tresť meaning in Czech (3.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.