"stydět" meaning in Czech

See stydět in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈstɪɟɛt]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *styděti. Etymology templates: {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*styděti}} Proto-Slavic *styděti Head templates: {{cs-verb|a=impf}} stydět impf Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], stydět [infinitive], styděti [infinitive], stydící [error-unrecognized-form], - [noun-from-verb], - [error-unrecognized-form], no-table-tags [table-tags], stydím [first-person, indicative, singular], stydíme [first-person, indicative, plural], - [first-person, imperative, singular], styďme [first-person, imperative, plural], stydíš [indicative, second-person, singular], stydíte [indicative, plural, second-person], styď [imperative, second-person, singular], styďte [imperative, plural, second-person], stydí [indicative, singular, third-person], stydí [indicative, plural, third-person], - [imperative, singular, third-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], styděl [animate, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], styděli [animate, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural], - [animate, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], - [animate, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural], styděl [error-unrecognized-form, inanimate, masculine, singular], styděly [error-unrecognized-form, inanimate, masculine, plural], - [error-unrecognized-form, inanimate, masculine, singular], - [error-unrecognized-form, inanimate, masculine, plural], styděla [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], styděly [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural], - [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], - [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural], stydělo [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, singular], styděla [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, plural], - [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, singular], - [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], stydě [masculine, present, singular], - [masculine, past, singular], stydíc [feminine, neuter, present, singular], - [feminine, neuter, past, singular], stydíce [plural, present], - [past, plural]
  1. (reflexive with se) to be shy Tags: imperfective, reflexive Synonyms (to be shy): ostýchat se
    Sense id: en-stydět-cs-verb-Uztd~ONR Disambiguation of 'to be shy': 100 0
  2. (reflexive with se) to feel ashamed Tags: imperfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-stydět-cs-verb-1qJEv5pZ Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 28 72 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 70 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 84
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: nestydatý [masculine], stydlivost [feminine], stydlivý [masculine], zastydět Related terms: ostuda [feminine], stud [masculine], zostudit

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nestydatý"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "stydlivost"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stydlivý"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zastydět"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*styděti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *styděti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *styděti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stydět",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styděti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stydící",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stydím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stydíme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styďme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stydíš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stydíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styď",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styďte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stydí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stydí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styděl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styděli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styděl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styděly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styděla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styděly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stydělo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styděla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stydě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stydíc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stydíce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "stydět impf",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ostuda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stud"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zostudit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to be shy"
      ],
      "id": "en-stydět-cs-verb-Uztd~ONR",
      "links": [
        [
          "se",
          "se#Czech"
        ],
        [
          "shy",
          "shy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with se) to be shy"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with se"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to be shy",
          "word": "ostýchat se"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feel ashamed"
      ],
      "id": "en-stydět-cs-verb-1qJEv5pZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "se",
          "se#Czech"
        ],
        [
          "ashamed",
          "ashamed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with se) to feel ashamed"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with se"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈstɪɟɛt]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stydět"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech imperfective verbs",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nestydatý"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "stydlivost"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stydlivý"
    },
    {
      "word": "zastydět"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*styděti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *styděti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *styděti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stydět",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styděti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stydící",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stydím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stydíme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styďme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stydíš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stydíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styď",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styďte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stydí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stydí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styděl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styděli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styděl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styděly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styděla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styděly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stydělo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styděla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stydě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stydíc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stydíce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "stydět impf",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ostuda"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stud"
    },
    {
      "word": "zostudit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be shy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "se",
          "se#Czech"
        ],
        [
          "shy",
          "shy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with se) to be shy"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with se"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feel ashamed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "se",
          "se#Czech"
        ],
        [
          "ashamed",
          "ashamed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with se) to feel ashamed"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with se"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈstɪɟɛt]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "to be shy",
      "word": "ostýchat se"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stydět"
}

Download raw JSONL data for stydět meaning in Czech (5.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'active adjective'",
  "path": [
    "stydět"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "stydět",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'passive adjective'",
  "path": [
    "stydět"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "stydět",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present forms'",
  "path": [
    "stydět"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "stydět",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'past participles'",
  "path": [
    "stydět"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "stydět",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'passive participles'",
  "path": [
    "stydět"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "stydět",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'transgressives'",
  "path": [
    "stydět"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "stydět",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.