"starý" meaning in Czech

See starý in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈstariː] Audio: Cs-starý.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech starý, from Proto-Slavic *starъ. Etymology templates: {{root|cs|ine-pro|*steh₂-}}, {{dercat|cs|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|starý|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech starý, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|starý}} Inherited from Old Czech starý, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*starъ}} Proto-Slavic *starъ Head templates: {{cs-adj|starší}} starý (comparative starší, superlative nejstarší) Inflection templates: {{cs-adecl|<short:stár,stár/star>}} Forms: starší [comparative], nejstarší [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], starý [masculine, nominative, singular], stará [feminine, nominative, singular], staré [neuter, nominative, singular], starého [genitive, masculine, singular], staré [feminine, genitive, singular], starého [genitive, neuter, singular], starému [dative, masculine, singular], staré [dative, feminine, singular], starému [dative, neuter, singular], starého [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], starý [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], starou [accusative, feminine, singular], staré [accusative, neuter, singular], starém [locative, masculine, singular], staré [feminine, locative, singular], starém [locative, neuter, singular], starým [instrumental, masculine, singular], starou [feminine, instrumental, singular], starým [instrumental, neuter, singular], stár [masculine, short-form, singular], stára [feminine, short-form, singular], stara [feminine, short-form, singular], stáro [neuter, short-form, singular], staro [neuter, short-form, singular], staří [animate, masculine, nominative, plural], staré [feminine, nominative, plural], staré [inanimate, masculine, nominative, plural], stará [neuter, nominative, plural], starých [genitive, plural], starým [dative, plural], staré [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], stará [accusative, neuter, plural], starých [locative, plural], starými [instrumental, plural], stáři [animate, masculine, plural, short-form], staři [animate, masculine, plural, short-form], stáry [feminine, plural, short-form], stáry [inanimate, masculine, plural, short-form], stary [feminine, plural, short-form], stary [inanimate, masculine, plural, short-form], stára [neuter, plural, short-form], stara [neuter, plural, short-form]
  1. old (of an object)
    Sense id: en-starý-cs-adj-acB7iOOh Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. old (of a being)
    Sense id: en-starý-cs-adj-y6tcvArA Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: přestárlý, stařičký, zastaralý, stařec, stařík, stáří, stárnout, zastarat

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for starý meaning in Czech (6.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "starý",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech starý",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "starý"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech starý",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*starъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *starъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech starý, from Proto-Slavic *starъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "starší",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nejstarší",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stará",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stár",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stáro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staří",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stará",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stará",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stáři",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staři",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stáry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stáry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stary",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stary",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "starší"
      },
      "expansion": "starý (comparative starší, superlative nejstarší)",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<short:stár,stár/star>"
      },
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "přestárlý"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stařičký"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zastaralý"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stařec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stařík"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stáří"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stárnout"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zastarat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nový"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old (of an object)"
      ],
      "id": "en-starý-cs-adj-acB7iOOh",
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mladý"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old (of a being)"
      ],
      "id": "en-starý-cs-adj-y6tcvArA",
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈstariː]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-starý.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Cs-star%C3%BD.ogg/Cs-star%C3%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Cs-star%C3%BD.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "starý"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech adjectives",
    "Czech adjectives with short forms",
    "Czech comparable adjectives",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech hard adjectives",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
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        "inh": "2"
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "starý",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech starý",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "starý"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech starý",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*starъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *starъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech starý, from Proto-Slavic *starъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "starší",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nejstarší",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stará",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stár",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stáro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staří",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stará",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stará",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stáři",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staři",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stáry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stáry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stary",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stary",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "starší"
      },
      "expansion": "starý (comparative starší, superlative nejstarší)",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<short:stár,stár/star>"
      },
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "přestárlý"
    },
    {
      "word": "stařičký"
    },
    {
      "word": "zastaralý"
    },
    {
      "word": "stařec"
    },
    {
      "word": "stařík"
    },
    {
      "word": "stáří"
    },
    {
      "word": "stárnout"
    },
    {
      "word": "zastarat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nový"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old (of an object)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mladý"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old (of a being)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈstariː]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-starý.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Cs-star%C3%BD.ogg/Cs-star%C3%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Cs-star%C3%BD.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "starý"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.