"smrdět" meaning in Czech

See smrdět in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈsmr̩ɟɛt] Audio: Cs-smrdět.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech smrděti, from Proto-Slavic *smьrděti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *smirˀdḗˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)merd-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|smrděti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech smrděti, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|smrděti}} Inherited from Old Czech smrděti, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*smьrděti}} Proto-Slavic *smьrděti, {{inh|cs|ine-bsl-pro|*smirˀdḗˀtei}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *smirˀdḗˀtei, {{inh|cs|ine-pro|*(s)merd-}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)merd- Head templates: {{cs-verb|a=impf}} smrdět impf Inflection templates: {{cs-conj-forms|aspect=i|im 2s=smrď|pass ms=smrděn|past ms=smrděl|pf 3s=smrdí|tr1 pres=smrdě|tr2 pres=smrdíc}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], smrdět [infinitive], smrděti [infinitive], smrdící [error-unrecognized-form], - [noun-from-verb], - [error-unrecognized-form], no-table-tags [table-tags], smrdím [first-person, indicative, present, singular], smrdíme [first-person, indicative, plural, present], - [first-person, imperative, present, singular], smrďme [first-person, imperative, plural, present], smrdíš [indicative, present, second-person, singular], smrdíte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], smrď [imperative, present, second-person, singular], smrďte [imperative, plural, present, second-person], smrdí [indicative, present, singular, third-person], smrdí [indicative, plural, present, third-person], - [imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [imperative, plural, present, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], smrděl [animate, masculine, participle, past, singular], smrděli [animate, masculine, participle, past, plural], smrděn [animate, masculine, participle, passive, singular], smrděni [animate, masculine, participle, passive, plural], smrděl [inanimate, masculine, participle, past, singular], smrděly [inanimate, masculine, participle, past, plural], smrděn [inanimate, masculine, participle, passive, singular], smrděny [inanimate, masculine, participle, passive, plural], smrděla [feminine, participle, past, singular], smrděly [feminine, participle, past, plural], smrděna [feminine, participle, passive, singular], smrděny [feminine, participle, passive, plural], smrdělo [neuter, participle, past, singular], smrděla [neuter, participle, past, plural], smrděno [neuter, participle, passive, singular], smrděna [neuter, participle, passive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], smrdě [masculine, present, singular, transgressive], - [masculine, past, singular, transgressive], smrdíc [feminine, neuter, present, singular, transgressive], - [feminine, neuter, past, singular, transgressive], smrdíce [plural, present, transgressive], - [past, plural, transgressive]
  1. (colloquial) to stink (to have a strong bad smell) Tags: colloquial, imperfective Categories (topical): Smell Synonyms: páchnout, zapáchat Derived forms: nasmradit, smrad, smradlavý, smraďoch, smrádek, smrdutý, zasmradit, zasmrdět
    Sense id: en-smrdět-cs-verb-4RkOxVNU Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for smrdět meaning in Czech (7.0kB)

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      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "smrděti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
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        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
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      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech smrděti",
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      "form": "smrdím",
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        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrdíme",
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        "indicative",
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    },
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "singular"
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      "source": "conjugation",
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    },
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      "form": "smrdíš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrdíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrď",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrďte",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "smrdí",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "smrdí",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
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    },
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      "form": "-",
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    {
      "form": "smrděl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "smrděli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "smrděn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
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        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
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      "form": "smrděly",
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        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
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        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrděla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrděly",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrděna",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrděny",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrdělo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrděla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrděno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrděna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
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        "table-tags"
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    {
      "form": "smrdě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "smrdíc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrdíce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "smrdět impf",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "aspect": "i",
        "im 2s": "smrď",
        "pass ms": "smrděn",
        "past ms": "smrděl",
        "pf 3s": "smrdí",
        "tr1 pres": "smrdě",
        "tr2 pres": "smrdíc"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vonět"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Smell",
          "orig": "cs:Smell",
          "parents": [
            "Senses",
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "nasmradit"
        },
        {
          "word": "smrad"
        },
        {
          "word": "smradlavý"
        },
        {
          "word": "smraďoch"
        },
        {
          "word": "smrádek"
        },
        {
          "word": "smrdutý"
        },
        {
          "word": "zasmradit"
        },
        {
          "word": "zasmrdět"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stink (to have a strong bad smell)"
      ],
      "id": "en-smrdět-cs-verb-4RkOxVNU",
      "links": [
        [
          "stink",
          "stink"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to stink (to have a strong bad smell)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "páchnout"
        },
        {
          "word": "zapáchat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsmr̩ɟɛt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-smrdět.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/Cs-smrd%C4%9Bt.ogg/Cs-smrd%C4%9Bt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Cs-smrd%C4%9Bt.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "smrdět"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nasmradit"
    },
    {
      "word": "smrad"
    },
    {
      "word": "smradlavý"
    },
    {
      "word": "smraďoch"
    },
    {
      "word": "smrádek"
    },
    {
      "word": "smrdutý"
    },
    {
      "word": "zasmradit"
    },
    {
      "word": "zasmrdět"
    }
  ],
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech smrděti, from Proto-Slavic *smьrděti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *smirˀdḗˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)merd-.",
  "forms": [
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    {
      "form": "smrdět",
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    },
    {
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    {
      "form": "smrdící",
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    {
      "form": "smrdím",
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        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "smrdíme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrďme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrdíš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrdíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrď",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrďte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrdí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrdí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-forms\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrděl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrděli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrděn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrděni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrděl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrděly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrděn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrděny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrděla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrděly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrděna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrděny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrdělo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrděla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrděno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrděna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-forms\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrdě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrdíc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smrdíce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "smrdět impf",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "aspect": "i",
        "im 2s": "smrď",
        "pass ms": "smrděn",
        "past ms": "smrděl",
        "pf 3s": "smrdí",
        "tr1 pres": "smrdě",
        "tr2 pres": "smrdíc"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vonět"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Czech colloquialisms",
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech imperfective verbs",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech terms with audio links",
        "Czech verbs",
        "cs:Smell"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stink (to have a strong bad smell)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stink",
          "stink"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to stink (to have a strong bad smell)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "páchnout"
        },
        {
          "word": "zapáchat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsmr̩ɟɛt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-smrdět.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/Cs-smrd%C4%9Bt.ogg/Cs-smrd%C4%9Bt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Cs-smrd%C4%9Bt.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "smrdět"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Active adjective'",
  "path": [
    "smrdět"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "smrdět",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Passive adjective'",
  "path": [
    "smrdět"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "smrdět",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.