"sladký" meaning in Czech

See sladký in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈslatkiː] Audio: Cs-sladký.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech sladký, from Proto-Slavic *soldъkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *salˀdus, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂l-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|sladký|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech sladký, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|sladký}} Inherited from Old Czech sladký, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*soldъkъ}} Proto-Slavic *soldъkъ, {{der|cs|ine-bsl-pro|*salˀdus}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *salˀdus, {{der|cs|ine-pro|*seh₂l-}} Proto-Indo-European *seh₂l- Head templates: {{cs-adj|sladší|adv=sladce|adv2=sladko}} sladký (comparative sladší, superlative nejsladší, adverb sladce or sladko) Inflection templates: {{cs-adecl}} Forms: sladší [comparative], nejsladší [superlative], sladce [adverb], sladko [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], sladký [masculine, nominative, singular], sladká [feminine, nominative, singular], sladké [neuter, nominative, singular], sladkého [genitive, masculine, singular], sladké [feminine, genitive, singular], sladkého [genitive, neuter, singular], sladkému [dative, masculine, singular], sladké [dative, feminine, singular], sladkému [dative, neuter, singular], sladkého [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], sladký [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], sladkou [accusative, feminine, singular], sladké [accusative, neuter, singular], sladkém [locative, masculine, singular], sladké [feminine, locative, singular], sladkém [locative, neuter, singular], sladkým [instrumental, masculine, singular], sladkou [feminine, instrumental, singular], sladkým [instrumental, neuter, singular], sladcí [animate, masculine, nominative, plural], sladké [feminine, nominative], sladké [inanimate, nominative], sladká [neuter, nominative, plural], sladkých [genitive, plural], sladkým [dative, plural], sladké [accusative, feminine, plural], sladká [accusative, neuter, plural], sladkých [locative, plural], sladkými [instrumental, plural]
  1. sweet Categories (topical): Taste
    Sense id: en-sladký-cs-adj-uQQ8Fq82 Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Related terms: hořkosladký, nasládlý, polosladký, přesladký, sladičký, sladinký, sladkobolný, sladkokyselý, sladkovodní, sladký jako cumel, slaďoučký, slaďoulinký, slaďounký, sladce, sladko, slad, sladkost, slaďák, sladit, slast

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "sladký",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech sladký",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "sladký"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*soldъkъ"
      },
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*salˀdus"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *salˀdus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seh₂l-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seh₂l-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech sladký, from Proto-Slavic *soldъkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *salˀdus, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂l-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sladší",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nejsladší",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladce",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladko",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladký",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladkého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladkého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladkému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladkému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladkého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladký",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladkou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladkém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladkém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladkým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladkou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladkým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladcí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladkých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladkým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladkých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladkými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sladší",
        "adv": "sladce",
        "adv2": "sladko"
      },
      "expansion": "sladký (comparative sladší, superlative nejsladší, adverb sladce or sladko)",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Taste",
          "orig": "cs:Taste",
          "parents": [
            "Drinking",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Senses",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Perception",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sweet"
      ],
      "id": "en-sladký-cs-adj-uQQ8Fq82",
      "links": [
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "hořkosladký"
        },
        {
          "word": "nasládlý"
        },
        {
          "word": "polosladký"
        },
        {
          "word": "přesladký"
        },
        {
          "word": "sladičký"
        },
        {
          "word": "sladinký"
        },
        {
          "word": "sladkobolný"
        },
        {
          "word": "sladkokyselý"
        },
        {
          "word": "sladkovodní"
        },
        {
          "word": "sladký jako cumel"
        },
        {
          "word": "slaďoučký"
        },
        {
          "word": "slaďoulinký"
        },
        {
          "word": "slaďounký"
        },
        {
          "word": "sladce"
        },
        {
          "word": "sladko"
        },
        {
          "word": "slad"
        },
        {
          "word": "sladkost"
        },
        {
          "word": "slaďák"
        },
        {
          "word": "sladit"
        },
        {
          "word": "slast"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈslatkiː]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-sladký.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Cs-sladk%C3%BD.ogg/Cs-sladk%C3%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Cs-sladk%C3%BD.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sladký"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "sladký",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
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      "name": "der"
    },
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        "3": "*seh₂l-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seh₂l-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech sladký, from Proto-Slavic *soldъkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *salˀdus, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂l-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sladší",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nejsladší",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladce",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladko",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladký",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladkého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladkého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladkému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladkému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladkého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladký",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladkou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladkém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladkém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladkým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladkou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladkým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladcí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladkých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladkým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladkých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sladkými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sladší",
        "adv": "sladce",
        "adv2": "sladko"
      },
      "expansion": "sladký (comparative sladší, superlative nejsladší, adverb sladce or sladko)",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hořkosladký"
    },
    {
      "word": "nasládlý"
    },
    {
      "word": "polosladký"
    },
    {
      "word": "přesladký"
    },
    {
      "word": "sladičký"
    },
    {
      "word": "sladinký"
    },
    {
      "word": "sladkobolný"
    },
    {
      "word": "sladkokyselý"
    },
    {
      "word": "sladkovodní"
    },
    {
      "word": "sladký jako cumel"
    },
    {
      "word": "slaďoučký"
    },
    {
      "word": "slaďoulinký"
    },
    {
      "word": "slaďounký"
    },
    {
      "word": "sladce"
    },
    {
      "word": "sladko"
    },
    {
      "word": "slad"
    },
    {
      "word": "sladkost"
    },
    {
      "word": "slaďák"
    },
    {
      "word": "sladit"
    },
    {
      "word": "slast"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech adjectives",
        "Czech comparable adjectives",
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech hard adjectives",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "cs:Taste"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sweet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈslatkiː]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-sladký.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Cs-sladk%C3%BD.ogg/Cs-sladk%C3%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Cs-sladk%C3%BD.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sladký"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sladký meaning in Czech (5.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.