"puknout" meaning in Czech

See puknout in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈpuknou̯t]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pǫknǫti. By surface analysis, pukat + -nout. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*pǫknǫti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *pǫknǫti, {{inh+|cs|sla-pro|*pǫknǫti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pǫknǫti, {{surf|cs|pukat|-nout}} By surface analysis, pukat + -nout Head templates: {{cs-verb|a=impf|pf=pukat}} puknout impf (perfective pukat) Inflection templates: {{cs-conj-za-čít|pukn|past=puknul|past2=pukl|tr past=puknuv}}, {{cs-conj-forms|aspect=pf|im 1p=pukněme|im 2p=pukněte|im 2s=pukni|pass adj=puknatý|pass adj2=|pass ms=puknat|pass ms2=|pass ms3=|pass ns=|past ms=puknul|past ms2=pukl|past ms3=|pf 1s=puknu|pf 3p=puknou|pf 3s=pukne|tr1 past=puknuv|tr1 past2=|tr1 pres=|tr2 pres=|vn=puknetí|vn2=}} Forms: pukat [perfective], no-table-tags [table-tags], puknout [infinitive], puknouti [infinitive], puknuvší [error-unrecognized-form], puknetí [noun-from-verb], puknatý [error-unrecognized-form], no-table-tags [table-tags], puknu [first-person, indicative, present, singular], pukneme [first-person, indicative, plural, present], - [first-person, imperative, present, singular], pukněme [first-person, imperative, plural, present], pukneš [indicative, present, second-person, singular], puknete [indicative, plural, present, second-person], pukni [imperative, present, second-person, singular], pukněte [imperative, plural, present, second-person], pukne [indicative, present, singular, third-person], puknou [indicative, plural, present, third-person], - [imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [imperative, plural, present, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], puknul [animate, masculine, participle, past, singular], pukl [animate, masculine, participle, past, singular], puknuli [animate, masculine, participle, past, plural], pukli [animate, masculine, participle, past, plural], puknat [animate, masculine, participle, passive, singular], puknati [animate, masculine, participle, passive, plural], puknul [inanimate, masculine, participle, past, singular], pukl [inanimate, masculine, participle, past, singular], puknuly [inanimate, masculine, participle, past, plural], pukly [inanimate, masculine, participle, past, plural], puknat [inanimate, masculine, participle, passive, singular], puknaty [inanimate, masculine, participle, passive, plural], puknula [feminine, participle, past, singular], pukla [feminine, participle, past, singular], puknuly [feminine, participle, past, plural], pukly [feminine, participle, past, plural], puknata [feminine, participle, passive, singular], puknaty [feminine, participle, passive, plural], puknulo [neuter, participle, past, singular], puklo [neuter, participle, past, singular], puknula [neuter, participle, past, plural], pukla [neuter, participle, past, plural], puknato [neuter, participle, passive, singular], puknata [neuter, participle, passive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [masculine, present, singular, transgressive], puknuv [masculine, past, singular, transgressive], - [feminine, neuter, present, singular, transgressive], puknuvši [feminine, neuter, past, singular, transgressive], - [plural, present, transgressive], puknuvše [past, plural, transgressive]
  1. to burst, to crack, to rupture Tags: imperfective Synonyms: prasknout, rupnout, křupnout, lupnout Derived forms: napuknout, propuknout, vypuknout

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pǫknǫti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pǫknǫti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pǫknǫti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pǫknǫti",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "pukat",
        "3": "-nout"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, pukat + -nout",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pǫknǫti. By surface analysis, pukat + -nout.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pukat",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-za-čít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknout",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknouti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknuvší",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknetí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknatý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-za-čít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pukneme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pukněme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pukneš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pukni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pukněte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pukne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-za-čít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pukl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pukli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pukl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknuly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pukly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pukla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknuly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pukly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknulo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puklo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pukla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknato",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-za-čít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknuvše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf",
        "pf": "pukat"
      },
      "expansion": "puknout impf (perfective pukat)",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pukn",
        "past": "puknul",
        "past2": "pukl",
        "tr past": "puknuv"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-za-čít"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aspect": "pf",
        "im 1p": "pukněme",
        "im 2p": "pukněte",
        "im 2s": "pukni",
        "pass adj": "puknatý",
        "pass adj2": "",
        "pass ms": "puknat",
        "pass ms2": "",
        "pass ms3": "",
        "pass ns": "",
        "past ms": "puknul",
        "past ms2": "pukl",
        "past ms3": "",
        "pf 1s": "puknu",
        "pf 3p": "puknou",
        "pf 3s": "pukne",
        "tr1 past": "puknuv",
        "tr1 past2": "",
        "tr1 pres": "",
        "tr2 pres": "",
        "vn": "puknetí",
        "vn2": ""
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms suffixed with -nout",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "napuknout"
        },
        {
          "word": "propuknout"
        },
        {
          "word": "vypuknout"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Her heart broke with grief.",
          "text": "Srdce jí pukne žalem.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burst, to crack, to rupture"
      ],
      "id": "en-puknout-cs-verb-1QRATsUS",
      "links": [
        [
          "burst",
          "burst"
        ],
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ],
        [
          "rupture",
          "rupture"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prasknout"
        },
        {
          "word": "rupnout"
        },
        {
          "word": "křupnout"
        },
        {
          "word": "lupnout"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpuknou̯t]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "puknout"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "napuknout"
    },
    {
      "word": "propuknout"
    },
    {
      "word": "vypuknout"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pǫknǫti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pǫknǫti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pǫknǫti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pǫknǫti",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "pukat",
        "3": "-nout"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, pukat + -nout",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pǫknǫti. By surface analysis, pukat + -nout.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pukat",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-za-čít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknout",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknouti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknuvší",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknetí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknatý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-za-čít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pukneme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pukněme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pukneš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pukni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pukněte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pukne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-za-čít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pukl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pukli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pukl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknuly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pukly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pukla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknuly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pukly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknulo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puklo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pukla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknato",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-za-čít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puknuvše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf",
        "pf": "pukat"
      },
      "expansion": "puknout impf (perfective pukat)",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pukn",
        "past": "puknul",
        "past2": "pukl",
        "tr past": "puknuv"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-za-čít"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aspect": "pf",
        "im 1p": "pukněme",
        "im 2p": "pukněte",
        "im 2s": "pukni",
        "pass adj": "puknatý",
        "pass adj2": "",
        "pass ms": "puknat",
        "pass ms2": "",
        "pass ms3": "",
        "pass ns": "",
        "past ms": "puknul",
        "past ms2": "pukl",
        "past ms3": "",
        "pf 1s": "puknu",
        "pf 3p": "puknou",
        "pf 3s": "pukne",
        "tr1 past": "puknuv",
        "tr1 past2": "",
        "tr1 pres": "",
        "tr2 pres": "",
        "vn": "puknetí",
        "vn2": ""
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech imperfective verbs",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms suffixed with -nout",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech terms with usage examples",
        "Czech verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Her heart broke with grief.",
          "text": "Srdce jí pukne žalem.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burst, to crack, to rupture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burst",
          "burst"
        ],
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ],
        [
          "rupture",
          "rupture"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prasknout"
        },
        {
          "word": "rupnout"
        },
        {
          "word": "křupnout"
        },
        {
          "word": "lupnout"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpuknou̯t]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "puknout"
}

Download raw JSONL data for puknout meaning in Czech (7.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Active adjective'",
  "path": [
    "puknout"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "puknout",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Passive adjective'",
  "path": [
    "puknout"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "puknout",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.