"první" meaning in Czech

See první in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈpr̩vɲiː] Audio: Cs-první.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech první. By surface analysis, prvý + -ní. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|první|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech první, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|první}} Inherited from Old Czech první, {{surf|cs|prvý|-ní}} By surface analysis, prvý + -ní Head templates: {{cs-adj|prvnější|adv=prvně}} první (comparative prvnější, superlative nejprvnější, adverb prvně) Inflection templates: {{cs-adecl}} Forms: prvnější [comparative], nejprvnější [superlative], prvně [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], první [masculine, nominative, singular], první [feminine, nominative, singular], první [neuter, nominative, singular], prvního [genitive, masculine, singular], první [feminine, genitive, singular], prvního [genitive, neuter, singular], prvnímu [dative, masculine, singular], první [dative, feminine, singular], prvnímu [dative, neuter, singular], prvního [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], první [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], první [accusative, feminine, singular], první [accusative, neuter, singular], prvním [locative, masculine, singular], první [feminine, locative, singular], prvním [locative, neuter, singular], prvním [instrumental, masculine, singular], první [feminine, instrumental, singular], prvním [instrumental, neuter, singular], první [animate, masculine, nominative, plural], první [feminine, nominative, plural], první [inanimate, masculine, nominative, plural], první [neuter, nominative, plural], prvních [genitive, plural], prvním [dative, plural], první [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], první [accusative, neuter, plural], prvních [locative, plural], prvními [instrumental, plural]
  1. first Categories (topical): Czech ordinal numbers, One Synonyms: prvý Derived forms: první osoba, první pád Related terms: prvenství [neuter]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "první",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech první",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "první"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech první",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "prvý",
        "3": "-ní"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, prvý + -ní",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech první. By surface analysis, prvý + -ní.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prvnější",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nejprvnější",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prvně",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "první",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "první",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "první",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prvního",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "první",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prvního",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prvnímu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "první",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prvnímu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prvního",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "první",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "první",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "první",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prvním",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "první",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prvním",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prvním",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "první",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prvním",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "první",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "první",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "první",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "první",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prvních",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prvním",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "první",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "první",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prvních",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prvními",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prvnější",
        "adv": "prvně"
      },
      "expansion": "první (comparative prvnější, superlative nejprvnější, adverb prvně)",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "poslední"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Czech ordinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Ordinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms suffixed with -ní",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "One",
          "orig": "cs:One",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "první osoba"
        },
        {
          "word": "první pád"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "first class",
          "text": "první třída",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first"
      ],
      "id": "en-první-cs-adj-p5N7ZLjK",
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "prvenství"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prvý"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpr̩vɲiː]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-první.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Cs-prvn%C3%AD.ogg/Cs-prvn%C3%AD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Cs-prvn%C3%AD.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "první"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "první osoba"
    },
    {
      "word": "první pád"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "první",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech první",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "první"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech první",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "prvý",
        "3": "-ní"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, prvý + -ní",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech první. By surface analysis, prvý + -ní.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prvnější",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nejprvnější",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prvně",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "první",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "první",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "první",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prvního",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "první",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prvního",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prvnímu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "první",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prvnímu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prvního",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "první",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "první",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "první",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prvním",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "první",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prvním",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prvním",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "první",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prvním",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "první",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "první",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "první",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "první",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prvních",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prvním",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "první",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "první",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prvních",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prvními",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prvnější",
        "adv": "prvně"
      },
      "expansion": "první (comparative prvnější, superlative nejprvnější, adverb prvně)",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "prvenství"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "poslední"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Czech adjectives",
        "Czech comparable adjectives",
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech ordinal numbers",
        "Czech soft adjectives",
        "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms suffixed with -ní",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech terms with collocations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "cs:One"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "first class",
          "text": "první třída",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prvý"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpr̩vɲiː]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-první.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Cs-prvn%C3%AD.ogg/Cs-prvn%C3%AD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Cs-prvn%C3%AD.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "první"
}

Download raw JSONL data for první meaning in Czech (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.