"pruh" meaning in Czech

See pruh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈprux]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *prǫgъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*prǫgъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *prǫgъ, {{inh+|cs|sla-pro|*prǫgъ|}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *prǫgъ Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-in}} pruh m inan Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m}} Forms: inanimate [table-tags], pruh [nominative, singular], pruhy [nominative, plural], pruhu [genitive, singular], pruhů [genitive, plural], pruhu [dative, singular], pruhům [dative, plural], pruh [accusative, singular], pruhy [accusative, plural], pruhu [singular, vocative], pruhy [plural, vocative], pruhu [locative, singular], pruzích [locative, plural], pruhem [instrumental, singular], pruhy [instrumental, plural]
  1. strip (long, thin piece of a bigger item) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-pruh-cs-noun-RFvC3OIK Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 10 42 47
  2. stripe (a long, straight region of a single colour) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-pruh-cs-noun-h~RceW4f Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 10 42 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 46 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 47 38
  3. lane (a lengthwise division of roadway intended for a single line of vehicles) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Roads
    Sense id: en-pruh-cs-noun-rGORy2B9 Disambiguation of Roads: 9 14 77 Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 10 42 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: prouh [archaic] Derived forms: popruh [masculine], proužek [masculine], pruhovaný

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "popruh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "proužek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pruhovaný"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*prǫgъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *prǫgъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*prǫgъ",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *prǫgъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *prǫgъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruhů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruhům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruzích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruhem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "pruh m inan",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 42 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strip (long, thin piece of a bigger item)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pruh-cs-noun-RFvC3OIK",
      "links": [
        [
          "strip",
          "strip"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 42 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 46 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 47 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Why do zebras have stripes?",
          "text": "Proč mají zebry pruhy?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stripe (a long, straight region of a single colour)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pruh-cs-noun-h~RceW4f",
      "links": [
        [
          "stripe",
          "stripe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 42 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 14 77",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Roads",
          "orig": "cs:Roads",
          "parents": [
            "Road transport",
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lane (a lengthwise division of roadway intended for a single line of vehicles)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pruh-cs-noun-rGORy2B9",
      "links": [
        [
          "lane",
          "lane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈprux]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "prouh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pruh"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech inanimate nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech masculine nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech velar-stem masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cs:Roads"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "popruh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "proužek"
    },
    {
      "word": "pruhovaný"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*prǫgъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *prǫgъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*prǫgъ",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *prǫgъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *prǫgъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruhů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruhům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruzích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruhem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pruhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "pruh m inan",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strip (long, thin piece of a bigger item)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strip",
          "strip"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Why do zebras have stripes?",
          "text": "Proč mají zebry pruhy?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stripe (a long, straight region of a single colour)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stripe",
          "stripe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lane (a lengthwise division of roadway intended for a single line of vehicles)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lane",
          "lane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈprux]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "prouh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pruh"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pruh meaning in Czech (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.