"prst" meaning in Czech

See prst in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpr̩st] Audio: Cs-prst.ogg
Rhymes: -r̩st Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech prst, from Proto-Slavic *pьrstъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|prst|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech prst, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|prst}} Inherited from Old Czech prst, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*pьrstъ}} Proto-Slavic *pьrstъ Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-in}} prst m inan Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.locě:u}} Forms: inanimate [table-tags], prst [nominative, singular], prsty [nominative, plural], prstu [genitive, singular], prstů [genitive, plural], prstu [dative, singular], prstům [dative, plural], prst [accusative, singular], prsty [accusative, plural], prste [singular, vocative], prsty [plural, vocative], prstě [locative, singular], prstu [locative, singular], prstech [locative, plural], prstem [instrumental, singular], prsty [instrumental, plural]
  1. finger Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-prst-cs-noun-QAsYHIeE Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Body parts, Fingers Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Body parts: 50 50 Disambiguation of Fingers: 95 5
  2. toe Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: prstec
    Sense id: en-prst-cs-noun-bQ7zlQwi Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Body parts Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Body parts: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: náprstek [masculine], otisk prstu, prstec, prsten [masculine], prstenec [masculine], prsteníček [masculine], prsteník [masculine], prstit, prstoklad [masculine], vycucat z prstu

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "náprstek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "otisk prstu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prstec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prsten"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prstenec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prsteníček"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prsteník"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prstit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prstoklad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vycucat z prstu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "prst",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech prst",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "prst"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech prst",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pьrstъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pьrstъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech prst, from Proto-Slavic *pьrstъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prsty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prstu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prstů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prstu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prstům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prsty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prsty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prstě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prstu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prstech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prstem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prsty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "prst m inan",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.locě:u"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "cs:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Fingers",
          "orig": "cs:Fingers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "stick your finger through your neck (Czech tongue-twister)",
          "text": "Strč prst skrz krk.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "finger"
      ],
      "id": "en-prst-cs-noun-QAsYHIeE",
      "links": [
        [
          "finger",
          "finger"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "cs:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "toe"
      ],
      "id": "en-prst-cs-noun-bQ7zlQwi",
      "links": [
        [
          "toe",
          "toe"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prstec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpr̩st]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-prst.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/Cs-prst.ogg/Cs-prst.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Cs-prst.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-r̩st"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prst"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech inanimate nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech masculine nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech words without vowels",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for tone in Slovene entries",
    "Rhymes:Czech/r̩st",
    "Rhymes:Czech/r̩st/1 syllable",
    "cs:Body parts",
    "cs:Fingers",
    "sl:Body parts",
    "sl:Soil science"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "náprstek"
    },
    {
      "word": "otisk prstu"
    },
    {
      "word": "prstec"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prsten"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prstenec"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prsteníček"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prsteník"
    },
    {
      "word": "prstit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prstoklad"
    },
    {
      "word": "vycucat z prstu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "prst",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech prst",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "prst"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech prst",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pьrstъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pьrstъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech prst, from Proto-Slavic *pьrstъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prsty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prstu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prstů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prstu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prstům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prsty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prsty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prstě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prstu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prstech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prstem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prsty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "prst m inan",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.locě:u"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "stick your finger through your neck (Czech tongue-twister)",
          "text": "Strč prst skrz krk.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "finger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finger",
          "finger"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "toe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "toe",
          "toe"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prstec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpr̩st]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-prst.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/Cs-prst.ogg/Cs-prst.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Cs-prst.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-r̩st"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prst"
}

Download raw JSONL data for prst meaning in Czech (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.