"prsť" meaning in Czech

See prsť in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpr̩sc]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech prst, from Proto-Slavic *pьrstь, originally from Proto-Indo-European *pers- (“rain, dust”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|prst|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech prst, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|prst}} Inherited from Old Czech prst, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*pьrstь}} Proto-Slavic *pьrstь, {{der|cs|ine-pro|*pers-||rain, dust}} Proto-Indo-European *pers- (“rain, dust”) Head templates: {{cs-noun|f}} prsť f Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f.mixedistem:myš}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], prsť [nominative, singular], prsti [nominative, plural], prsti [genitive, singular], prstí [genitive, plural], prsti [dative, singular], prstím [dative, plural], prsť [accusative, singular], prsti [accusative, plural], prsti [singular, vocative], prsti [plural, vocative], prsti [locative, singular], prstích [locative, plural], prstí [instrumental, singular], prsťmi [instrumental, plural]
  1. soil Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Soil science
    Sense id: en-prsť-cs-noun-6T1ZoCFj Disambiguation of Soil science: 49 51 Categories (other): Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns (type 'myš')
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [ˈpr̩sc]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|cs|verb form}} prsť
  1. second-person singular imperative of prstit Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: prstit Categories (topical): Soil science
    Sense id: en-prsť-cs-verb-RgSE52WY Disambiguation of Soil science: 49 51 Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 5 95 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 13 87 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "prst",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech prst",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "prst"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech prst",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pьrstь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pьrstь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pers-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rain, dust"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pers- (“rain, dust”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech prst, from Proto-Slavic *pьrstь, originally from Proto-Indo-European *pers- (“rain, dust”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prsť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prsti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prsti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prstí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prsti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prstím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prsť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prsti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prsti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prsti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prsti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prstích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prstí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prsťmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "prsť f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.mixedistem:myš"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns (type 'myš')",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Soil science",
          "orig": "cs:Soil science",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1931, Vladislav Vančura, Markéta Lazarová:",
          "text": "Šlo jim to k duhu a ještě umírajíce pořvávali. Sníh na svazích ustoupil černi prsti a rudé barvě krve. Krev se pěnila vystupujíc z úst a stékala crčkem podél chromých údů.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soil"
      ],
      "id": "en-prsť-cs-noun-6T1ZoCFj",
      "links": [
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpr̩sc]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prsť"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "prsť",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Soil science",
          "orig": "cs:Soil science",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "prstit"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular imperative of prstit"
      ],
      "id": "en-prsť-cs-verb-RgSE52WY",
      "links": [
        [
          "prstit",
          "prstit#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpr̩sc]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prsť"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech feminine nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns",
    "Czech mixed i-stem feminine nouns (type 'myš')",
    "Czech non-lemma forms",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech verb forms",
    "Czech words without vowels",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cs:Soil science"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "prst",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech prst",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "prst"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech prst",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pьrstь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pьrstь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pers-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rain, dust"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pers- (“rain, dust”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech prst, from Proto-Slavic *pьrstь, originally from Proto-Indo-European *pers- (“rain, dust”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prsť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prsti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prsti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prstí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prsti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prstím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prsť",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prsti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prsti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prsti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prsti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prstích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prstí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prsťmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "prsť f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.mixedistem:myš"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Czech quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1931, Vladislav Vančura, Markéta Lazarová:",
          "text": "Šlo jim to k duhu a ještě umírajíce pořvávali. Sníh na svazích ustoupil černi prsti a rudé barvě krve. Krev se pěnila vystupujíc z úst a stékala crčkem podél chromých údů.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpr̩sc]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prsť"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech non-lemma forms",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cs:Soil science"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "prsť",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "prstit"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular imperative of prstit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prstit",
          "prstit#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpr̩sc]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prsť"
}

Download raw JSONL data for prsť meaning in Czech (4.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.