"protivník" meaning in Czech

See protivník in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈprocɪvɲiːk]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech protivník, from Proto-Slavic *protivьnikъ. By surface analysis, protivný + -ík. Compare Serbo-Croatian protivnik. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|protivník|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech protivník, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|protivník}} Inherited from Old Czech protivník, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*protivьnikъ}} Proto-Slavic *protivьnikъ, {{surf|cs|protivný|-ík}} By surface analysis, protivný + -ík, {{cog|sh|protivnik}} Serbo-Croatian protivnik Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-an|f=protivnice}} protivník m anim (feminine protivnice) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.an}} Forms: protivnice [feminine], animate [table-tags], protivník [nominative, singular], protivníci [nominative, plural], protivníka [genitive, singular], protivníků [genitive, plural], protivníkovi [dative, singular], protivníku [dative, singular], protivníkům [dative, plural], protivníka [accusative, singular], protivníky [accusative, plural], protivníku [singular, vocative], protivníci [plural, vocative], protivníkovi [locative, singular], protivníku [locative, singular], protivnících [locative, plural], protivníkem [instrumental, singular], protivníky [instrumental, plural]
  1. adversary; opponent Tags: animate, masculine
    Sense id: en-protivník-cs-noun-6hmXRQcM Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech terms suffixed with -ík Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 79 21 Disambiguation of Czech terms suffixed with -ík: 55 45
  2. competitor (person against whom one is competing, e.g. in a sport) Tags: animate, masculine
    Sense id: en-protivník-cs-noun-iBX57saQ Categories (other): Czech terms suffixed with -ík Disambiguation of Czech terms suffixed with -ík: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: protivníkův

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for protivník meaning in Czech (3.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "protivníkův"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "protivník",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech protivník",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "protivník"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech protivník",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*protivьnikъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *protivьnikъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "protivný",
        "3": "-ík"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, protivný + -ík",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "protivnik"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian protivnik",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech protivník, from Proto-Slavic *protivьnikъ. By surface analysis, protivný + -ík. Compare Serbo-Croatian protivnik.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "protivnice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivník",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníků",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníkovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníkům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníkovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivnících",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníkem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an",
        "f": "protivnice"
      },
      "expansion": "protivník m anim (feminine protivnice)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms suffixed with -ík",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adversary; opponent"
      ],
      "id": "en-protivník-cs-noun-6hmXRQcM",
      "links": [
        [
          "adversary",
          "adversary"
        ],
        [
          "opponent",
          "opponent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms suffixed with -ík",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "competitor (person against whom one is competing, e.g. in a sport)"
      ],
      "id": "en-protivník-cs-noun-iBX57saQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "competitor",
          "competitor"
        ],
        [
          "competing",
          "compete#English"
        ],
        [
          "sport",
          "sport#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈprocɪvɲiːk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "protivník"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech animate nouns",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech masculine nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms suffixed with -ík",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech velar-stem masculine animate nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "protivníkův"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "protivník",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech protivník",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "protivník"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech protivník",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*protivьnikъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *protivьnikъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "protivný",
        "3": "-ík"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, protivný + -ík",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "protivnik"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian protivnik",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech protivník, from Proto-Slavic *protivьnikъ. By surface analysis, protivný + -ík. Compare Serbo-Croatian protivnik.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "protivnice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivník",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníků",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníkovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníkům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníkovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivnících",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníkem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an",
        "f": "protivnice"
      },
      "expansion": "protivník m anim (feminine protivnice)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "adversary; opponent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adversary",
          "adversary"
        ],
        [
          "opponent",
          "opponent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "competitor (person against whom one is competing, e.g. in a sport)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "competitor",
          "competitor"
        ],
        [
          "competing",
          "compete#English"
        ],
        [
          "sport",
          "sport#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈprocɪvɲiːk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "protivník"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.