"protivník" meaning in Czech

See protivník in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈprocɪvɲiːk]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech protivník, from Proto-Slavic *protivьnikъ. By surface analysis, protivný + -ík. Compare Serbo-Croatian protivnik. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|protivník|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech protivník, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|protivník}} Inherited from Old Czech protivník, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*protivьnikъ}} Proto-Slavic *protivьnikъ, {{surf|cs|protivný|-ík}} By surface analysis, protivný + -ík, {{cog|sh|protivnik}} Serbo-Croatian protivnik Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-an|f=protivnice}} protivník m anim (female equivalent protivnice) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.an}} Forms: protivnice [feminine], animate [table-tags], protivník [nominative, singular], protivníci [nominative, plural], protivníka [genitive, singular], protivníků [genitive, plural], protivníkovi [dative, singular], protivníku [dative, singular], protivníkům [dative, plural], protivníka [accusative, singular], protivníky [accusative, plural], protivníku [singular, vocative], protivníci [plural, vocative], protivníkovi [locative, singular], protivníku [locative, singular], protivnících [locative, plural], protivníkem [instrumental, singular], protivníky [instrumental, plural]
  1. adversary; opponent Tags: animate, masculine
    Sense id: en-protivník-cs-noun-6hmXRQcM
  2. competitor (person against whom one is competing, e.g. in a sport) Tags: animate, masculine
    Sense id: en-protivník-cs-noun-iBX57saQ Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech terms suffixed with -ík Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 32 68 Disambiguation of Czech terms suffixed with -ík: 27 73
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: protivníkův

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "protivníkův"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "protivník",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech protivník",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "protivník"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech protivník",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*protivьnikъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *protivьnikъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "protivný",
        "3": "-ík"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, protivný + -ík",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "protivnik"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian protivnik",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech protivník, from Proto-Slavic *protivьnikъ. By surface analysis, protivný + -ík. Compare Serbo-Croatian protivnik.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "protivnice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivník",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníků",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníkovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníkům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníkovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivnících",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníkem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an",
        "f": "protivnice"
      },
      "expansion": "protivník m anim (female equivalent protivnice)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "adversary; opponent"
      ],
      "id": "en-protivník-cs-noun-6hmXRQcM",
      "links": [
        [
          "adversary",
          "adversary"
        ],
        [
          "opponent",
          "opponent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms suffixed with -ík",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "competitor (person against whom one is competing, e.g. in a sport)"
      ],
      "id": "en-protivník-cs-noun-iBX57saQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "competitor",
          "competitor"
        ],
        [
          "competing",
          "compete#English"
        ],
        [
          "sport",
          "sport#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈprocɪvɲiːk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "protivník"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech animate nouns",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech masculine nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms suffixed with -ík",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech velar-stem masculine animate nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "protivníkův"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "protivník",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech protivník",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "protivník"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech protivník",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*protivьnikъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *protivьnikъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "protivný",
        "3": "-ík"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, protivný + -ík",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "protivnik"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian protivnik",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech protivník, from Proto-Slavic *protivьnikъ. By surface analysis, protivný + -ík. Compare Serbo-Croatian protivnik.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "protivnice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivník",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníků",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníkovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníkům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníkovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivnících",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníkem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protivníky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an",
        "f": "protivnice"
      },
      "expansion": "protivník m anim (female equivalent protivnice)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "adversary; opponent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adversary",
          "adversary"
        ],
        [
          "opponent",
          "opponent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "competitor (person against whom one is competing, e.g. in a sport)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "competitor",
          "competitor"
        ],
        [
          "competing",
          "compete#English"
        ],
        [
          "sport",
          "sport#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈprocɪvɲiːk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "protivník"
}

Download raw JSONL data for protivník meaning in Czech (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.