"prostý" meaning in Czech

See prostý in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈprostiː]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech prostý, from Proto-Slavic *prostъ. Cognates include Polish prosty and Russian простой (prostoj). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|prostý|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech prostý, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|prostý}} Inherited from Old Czech prostý, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*prostъ}} Proto-Slavic *prostъ, {{cog|pl|prosty}} Polish prosty, {{cog|ru|простой}} Russian простой (prostoj) Head templates: {{cs-adj|prostější|comp2=prostší}} prostý (comparative prostější or prostší, superlative nejprostější or nejprostší) Inflection templates: {{cs-adecl|<short>}} Forms: prostější [comparative], prostší [comparative], nejprostější [superlative], nejprostší [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], prostý [masculine, nominative, singular], prostá [feminine, nominative, singular], prosté [neuter, nominative, singular], prostého [genitive, masculine, singular], prosté [feminine, genitive, singular], prostého [genitive, neuter, singular], prostému [dative, masculine, singular], prosté [dative, feminine, singular], prostému [dative, neuter, singular], prostého [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], prostý [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], prostou [accusative, feminine, singular], prosté [accusative, neuter, singular], prostém [locative, masculine, singular], prosté [feminine, locative, singular], prostém [locative, neuter, singular], prostým [instrumental, masculine, singular], prostou [feminine, instrumental, singular], prostým [instrumental, neuter, singular], prost [masculine, short-form, singular], prosta [feminine, short-form, singular], prosto [neuter, short-form, singular], prostí [animate, masculine, nominative, plural], prosté [feminine, nominative, plural], prosté [inanimate, masculine, nominative, plural], prostá [neuter, nominative, plural], prostých [genitive, plural], prostým [dative, plural], prosté [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], prostá [accusative, neuter, plural], prostých [locative, plural], prostými [instrumental, plural], prosti [animate, masculine, plural, short-form], prosty [feminine, plural, short-form], prosty [inanimate, masculine, plural, short-form], prosta [neuter, plural, short-form]
  1. simple
    Sense id: en-prostý-cs-adj-p6ObcvKX
  2. (formal) free of (followed by the genitive case) Tags: formal
    Sense id: en-prostý-cs-adj-gBNBYpOw Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 1 69 30
  3. (mathematics) injective Categories (topical): Mathematics Synonyms: injektivní
    Sense id: en-prostý-cs-adj-T04GIiZH Topics: mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: prostoduchý [masculine], prostopášný [masculine], prostota [feminine], prosťáček [masculine]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for prostý meaning in Czech (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "prostý",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech prostý",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "prostý"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech prostý",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*prostъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *prostъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "prosty"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish prosty",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "простой"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian простой (prostoj)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech prostý, from Proto-Slavic *prostъ. Cognates include Polish prosty and Russian простой (prostoj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prostější",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostší",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nejprostější",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nejprostší",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosté",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosté",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosté",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosté",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosté",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosté",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosté",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosté",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prostější",
        "comp2": "prostší"
      },
      "expansion": "prostý (comparative prostější or prostší, superlative nejprostější or nejprostší)",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<short>"
      },
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prostoduchý"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prostopášný"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "prostota"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prosťáček"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "simple"
      ],
      "id": "en-prostý-cs-adj-p6ObcvKX",
      "links": [
        [
          "simple",
          "simple"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 69 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "free of (followed by the genitive case)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prostý-cs-adj-gBNBYpOw",
      "links": [
        [
          "free of",
          "free"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) free of (followed by the genitive case)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "cs:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "injective"
      ],
      "id": "en-prostý-cs-adj-T04GIiZH",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "injective",
          "injective"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) injective"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "injektivní"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈprostiː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prostý"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech adjectives",
    "Czech adjectives with short forms",
    "Czech comparable adjectives",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech hard adjectives",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "prostý",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech prostý",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "prostý"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech prostý",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*prostъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *prostъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "prosty"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish prosty",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "простой"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian простой (prostoj)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech prostý, from Proto-Slavic *prostъ. Cognates include Polish prosty and Russian простой (prostoj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prostější",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostší",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nejprostější",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nejprostší",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosté",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosté",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosté",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosté",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosté",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prost",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosté",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosté",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosté",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prostými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prostější",
        "comp2": "prostší"
      },
      "expansion": "prostý (comparative prostější or prostší, superlative nejprostější or nejprostší)",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<short>"
      },
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prostoduchý"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prostopášný"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "prostota"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prosťáček"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "simple"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "simple",
          "simple"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech formal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "free of (followed by the genitive case)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free of",
          "free"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) free of (followed by the genitive case)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cs:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "injective"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "injective",
          "injective"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) injective"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "injektivní"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈprostiː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prostý"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.